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| Registros recuperados: 168 | |
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| Santos, Charles Barbosa; Costa, Katia Aparecida de Pinho; Souza, Wender Ferreira de; Silva, Victor Costa e; Epifanio, Patrícia Soares; Santos, Hemylla Sousa. |
| Paiaguas palisadegrass was released in order to meet the requirements of the different production systems. However, little is known about the quality of the forage. The goal of this study was to evaluate the protein and carbohydrate fractionation of the Paiaguas palisadegrass after intercropping with grain sorghum in the pasture recovery, through the integration of crop and livestock production. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Rio Verde, State of Goias. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications. The treatments were composed of the following forage systems: Paiaguas palisadegrass in monocropped, sorghum intercropped with Paiaguas palisadegrass in the row, sorghum intercropped with Paiaguas... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.04.00-8 - Pastagem e Forragicultura Brachiaria brizantha; Forage; Nutritive value; Ruminal degradation.. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/42693 |
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| Corrêa, Daniel Staciarini; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás; Magalhães, Roberto Toledo de; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás; Siqueira, Domingas Cruvinel Batista de; Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás. |
| This research evaluated, using the in situ technique, the dry matter and fiber fraction degradability of the Mineirão stylo (Stylozanthes guianensis). The nylon bag method was used for the degradability assay, with two incubations in rumen-cannulated adult female cows. In each incubation, 25 samples of 7.0 g each were used. The samples were collected at 0, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 hours. The experiment was conducted according to a randomized blocks design and data were submitted to analysis of variance. The maximum effective degradability was obtained in the 2% passage rate. For the 5% passage rate the Mineirão stylo showed effective degradation of 75.70% for dry matter, 59.01% for neutral detergent fiber and 76.81% for acid detergent fiber. The... |
| Tipo: Fieldwork; laboratory analysis |
Palavras-chave: Bovinocultura; Leguminosas; Degradabilidade ruminal; Cerrado cattle breeding; Leguminous species; Digestibility; Forage. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/13138 |
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| Aguilar, Poliana Batista de; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros; Pires, Daniel Ananias de Assis; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros; Frota, Benara Carla Barros; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros; Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária; Reis, Sidnei Tavares; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros; Rocha Júnior, Vicente Ribeiro; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros. |
| This study evaluated the nutritional characteristics of BMR mutant and normal sorghum genotypes, eleven BMR mutants and nine normal. Seeds were sown in a randomized block design with three blocks, in which each genotype was a treatment. The nutritional characteristics were analyzed at 42 days of regrowth after the first cut, determined for DM, EE, ash, CP, NDIN, NIDA, NDF, ADF, NFC, CT, HCEL, CEL and NGLs. Regarding DM, EE, ash, NDIN, NIDA, NDF, FDA and HCEL, there were no differences between genotypes. As for CP, there were differences, with mean levels ranging from 9.77% for BR001AXTX2785bmr to 16.45% for BR001AxTX2784. Considering CT and NFC, there were differences in the mean levels that ranged from 75.21 to 83.28% for BR007AxTX2785bmr and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forage; Isogenic; Mutation; Brown midrib. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/21284 |
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| Costa, Renê Ferreira; Pires, Daniel Ananias de Assis; Moura, Marielly Maria Almeida; Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos; Rocha Júnior, Vicente Ribeiro; Tolentino, Daniella Cangussú. |
| This study aimed to evaluate in situ degradability and degradation kinetics of DM, NDF and ADF of silage, with or without tannin in the grains. Two isogenic lines of grain sorghum (CMS-XS 114 with tannin and CMS-XS 165 without tannin) and two sorghum hybrids (BR-700 dual purpose with tannin and BR-601 forage without tannin) were ensiled; dried and ground silage samples were placed in nylon bags and introduced through the fistulas. After incubation for 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, bags were taken for subsequent analysis of fibrous fractions. The experimental design was completely randomized with 4 replicates and 4 treatments and means compared by Tukey’s test at 5% probability. As for the DM degradation rate, silage of CMSXS165without tannin was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ZOOTECNIA; NUTRIÇÃO E FORRAGICULTURA preserved food; Forage; Tannin; Nutritional value. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/29576 |
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| Araujo, Hellen Patricia de Oliveira; Paula, Nelcino Francisco de; Martello, Hariany Ferreira; Teobaldo, Ronyatta Weich; Pereira, Luana Barros; Mora, Lays Martins; Valentim, Jean Kaique; Antunes, Hellen Cristina Ferreira. |
| This work was carried out to evaluate the inclusion of urea and tannin in multiple supplements on ingestive behavior of cattle in pasture. The experiment was taken in the Cattle Nutrition pasture of the Experimental Farm of the Federal University of Mato Grosso, in 4 x 4 Latin square design with a factorial arrangement 2 x 2 (with and without urea and with and without tannin). Four Nellore bulls were used, with average weight of 470 kg and an average age of 20 months, randomly divided in: Supplement without urea and without tannin, Supplement without urea and with tannin, supplement with urea and without tannin, and supplement with urea and with tannin. The level of supplementation used was 1% of body weight during the dry period of the year. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Natural additives; Forage; Supplementation; Urea; Tannins. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/47607 |
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| Oliveira, Raquel Dias; Silva, Carla Michelle; Mielezrski, Fábio; Lima, José Sidnei Bezerra; Edvan, Ricardo Loiola. |
| This study aimed to characterize the harvest phenological stages of soybean cultivars intended for silage. Cultivars were evaluated for dry weight of the composite sample, branches, leaves and pods; wet mass of branches, leaves, pods and ground natural matter. This experiment was a 3 x 2 factorial randomized block design, with four replications each, where the first factor corresponds to the harvest stage: R4, R5 and R6; and the second factor refers to two soybean maturity groups (8.0 and 8.1). A significant interaction was detected only for ground natural matter. Higher values of most traits evaluated were observed for the R6 harvest phenological stage. The cultivar with maturity group 8.0 showed higher values for ground natural matter. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenology; Forage; Glycine max (L.) Merril. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/31837 |
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| Silva, Erickson Tiago Pinheiro da; Instituto Federal Goiano; Guimarães, Katia Cylene; Instituto Federal Goiano; Marques, Karolyna Oliveira; Instituto Federal Goiano; Carvalho, Thony Assis; Instituto Federal Goiano; Antonio, Patricia; Instituto Federal Goiano; Vieira Junior, Marcos Ires Rodrigues; Instituto Federal Goiano. |
| The use of bacterial additives in forage silages with low content of dry matter prevents undesirable fermentation and reduces losses by gases (PG) and effluents (PE) during the ensiling process. This study aimed to evaluate the fermentation parameters, chemical composition and in vitro digestibility of silage of Urochloa brizantha cv. Xaraés produced with bacterial additive. The inoculant contained the following strains: Propionibacterium acidipropionici + Lactobacillus plantarum; Lactobacillus buchnari; Propionibacterium acipropionici + commercial enzymes and Lactobacillus plantarum and Pediococcus pentosaccus, at 0, 25, 50, 75, 100, and 125% of the recommended level for sugarcane (2 g ton-1). The experiment was a completely randomized design with four... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 50404008 ensiling; Forage; Inoculant. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/22885 |
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| Oliveira, Euclides Reuter de; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros/ Mestrando em Zootecnia; Monção, Flávio Pinto; Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"; Gabriel, Andréa Maria de Araújo; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Góes, Rafael H. de T. e Buschinelli de; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Lempp, Beatriz; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados; Moura, Lais Valenzuela; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados. |
| The aim of this work was to determine ruminal degradation of neutral detergent fiber of grasses of the genus Cynodon, harvested at four cutting ages. It was used a randomized block design, with five treatments arranged in a split plot, the five evaluated genotypes: Tifton 85, Jiggs, Russel, Tifton 68 and Vaquero; were the plots and ages of cutting were the subplots: 28, 48, 63 and 79 days. By adding one day in the cutting age, there was a linear reduction in the effective degradability of neutral detergent fiber of blade and stem of 0.16 and 0.18%, respectively. The increase in the cutting age had a linear and positive influence on the undegradable neutral detergent fiber with daily increments for leaf and stem of 0.12 and 0.18%, respectively. At the 28... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 degradation; Forage; Ruminants; Management. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/22469 |
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| Silva, Camilla Flávia Portela Gomes da; Universidade Estadua do Sudoeste da Bahia; Pedreira, Márcio dos Santos; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Figueiredo, Mauro Pereira de; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Bernardino, Fernando Salgado; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Farias, Daniela da Hora. |
| Foram avaliados os efeitos do emurchecimento e da inclusão de raízes (0, 15, 30 e 45% da matéria natural) sobre a composição químico-bromatológica e parâmetros fermentativos de silagens da parte aérea da mandioca. O emurchecimento influenciou significativamente o teor matéria seca (MS), a densidade e o pH das silagens em todas as doses de adição de raízes. A inclusão destas elevou o teor de MS em 0,128 e 0,261%, a densidade em 1,79 e 4,54 kg m-3 e, reduziu o pH em 0,0007 e 0,0062, respectivamente nas silagens emurchecidas ou não, a cada unidade percentual de adição de raízes. A exceção dos teores de fibra detergente ácida (FDA) e lignina, todos os demais parâmetros apresentaram interação significativa entre o emurchecimento e a inclusão de raízes. O... |
| Tipo: Análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 Densidade; Fibra; Forragem; Nitrogênio amoniacal; PH; Ruminantes Nutrição e Alimentação Animal Density; Fiber; Forage; Ammonia nitrogen; PH; Ruminants. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/8930 |
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| Borba, Luis Felipe Pereira; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Ferreira, Marcelo de Andrade; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Guim, Adriana; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Tabosa, José Nildo; Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco; Gomes, Luiz Henrique dos Santos; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Santos, Viviany Lúcia Fernandes dos; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco. |
| Nutrition values of silages from different sorghum cultivars are evaluated. Five 26-kg castrated crossbred lambs, housed in pens equipped with feces and urine collectors for the study of their metabolism, were employed in a 5 x 5 Latin square experimental design. Treatments consisted of silage from five different sorghum cultivars: IPA 1011 and IPA 2564 (grain sorghum), IPA 2502 (dual purpose sorghum), IPA FS-25 and IPA 467 (forage sorghum). Protein level was corrected to 12% by adding a mixture of urea: ammonium sulfate (9:1). Treatments IPA 1011, IPA 2564 and IPA 2502 provided high intake of dry matter, total carbohydrate and total digestible nutrients, and low intake of neutral detergent fiber. Cultivars IPA 1011 and IPA 2564 provided high apparent... |
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Palavras-chave: Nitrogen balance; Composition; Intake; Digestibility; Forage. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12853 |
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| Guedes, Roberta Sales; UFPB; Alves, Edna Ursulino; UFPB; Gonçalves, Edilma Pereira; UFPB; Bruno, Riselane de Lucena Alcântara; UFPB; Braga Júnior, Joel Martins; UFPB; Medeiros, Matheus Serrano de; UFPB. |
| O Cereus jamacaru DC., vulgarmente conhecido como mandacaru, tem utilização direta pelos seres humanos no tratamento de doenças e na alimentação; pode também ser fornecida aos animais como forragem e empregada na ornamentação. Sua propagação por sementes ainda não é conhecida. O experimento foi realizado no Laboratório de Análises de Sementes do Centro de Ciências Agrárias da UFPB, com o objetivo de verificar os efeitos de diferentes temperaturas e substratos sobre a germinação e o vigor das sementes de C. jamacaru. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 3x3, sendo três temperaturas (25, 30 e 20-30°C) e três substratos (rolo de papel, entre e sobre papel), com quatro repetições de 25 sementes. Os testes... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 Ciências Biológicas mandacaru; Vigor; Forrageira; Frutífera Ecofisiologia vegetal mandacaru; Vigor; Forage; Fructiferous. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/635 |
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| Alizadeh, Esmaeil. |
| Alfalfa weevil (Hypera postica Gyllenhal.) control is traditionally based on the use of chemical insecticides. Due to the side effects of these compounds, there are many motivations for the use of integrated control methods, which may include the use of biopesticides (microbial and botanical). The result of the effect of seven doses of the tested biopesticides (500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 2500, 3000 and 3500 ppm) under laboratory conditions indicated that the insecticides Azadiractin® (1859.971 ppm) and Biobit® (2000.57 ppm) were of the highest, while Basiokara® (3178.697 ppm) and Naturalis® (2973.246 ppm) were of the lowest lethality. Field experiments were carried out based on randomized complete block design with 10 treatments and 4 replications. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biopesticide; Control; Forage; Lucerne; Management. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5367 |
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| EICHEMBERG,MAYRA T.; SCATENA,VERA L.. |
| ABSTRACTThe knowledge regarding of the diaspore and post-seminal development ofPaspalum L. is important for grassland biodiversity conservation, based on their representativeness and genetic improvement of forage. The morphology of the diaspore and the post-seminal development of Paspalum dilatatum Poir. (rhizomatous),P. mandiocanum Trin. var. subaequiglume Barreto (stoloniferous), P. pumilum Nees. (decumbent caespitose) andP. urvillei Steud. (erect caespitose) was described to distinguish species with different growth forms and to survey the characters useful for taxonomy. P. dilatatum differs by presenting oval diaspores larger than the others, with five prominent nerves and trichomes; P. urvillei presents diaspores with one central nerve that is more... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Caryopsis; Embryo; Forage; Germination; Grass. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000401389 |
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| FREIRE,JOELMA DE L.; SANTOS,MÉRCIA VIRGINIA F. DOS; DUBEUX JÚNIOR,JOSÉ CARLOS B.; BEZERRA NETO,EGÍDIO; LIRA,MÁRIO DE A.; CUNHA,MÁRCIO V. DA; SANTOS,DJALMA C. DOS; AMORIM,SILVANIA O. DE; MELLO,ALEXANDRE CARNEIRO L. DE. |
| Abstract Soil and water salinity are considered the main limiting factors of plant production. This work aimed to evaluate the influences of irrigation frequency and soil salinity on the development of cactus pear cv. Miúda (Nopalea cochenillifera Salm Dyck). The experiment was conducted in factorial arrangement of four salinity levels: 0.3 (control), 0.5 (low), 1.5 (medium) and 3.6 (high salinity) (ds m-1), associated with four irrigation frequencies (each 7, 14, 21 and 28 days) and two soil textures (sandy and sandy loam) in a randomized block design with four replicates. One cladode was planted in each polyethylene pot containing 10 kg of soil. The soil texture influenced some of the morphological characteristics of the cactus pear, so that plants grown... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cladodes; Forage; Salt stress; Semiarid. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703893 |
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| CABRAL,GLAUCIA B.; CARNEIRO,VERA T.C.; GOMES,ANA CRISTINA M.M.; LACERDA,ANA LUIZA; MARTINELLI,ADRIANA P.; DUSI,DIVA M.A.. |
| ABSTRACT Brachiaria brizantha is a forage grass well adapted to tropical areas and cultivated in millions of hectares in Brazil. The apomictic mode of reproduction in this species, in addition to differences in ploidy between sexual and apomictic plants, impairs crossbreeding. The development of a methodology to transform apomictic cultivars will provide an option to introduce agronomic important traits to B. brizantha cv. Marandu. In addition, it will open the possibility to study in vivo the function of candidate genes involved in the apomictic reproduction. The objective of this work was to evaluate peeled seeds, isolated embryo from mature seeds, embryogenic calluses and embryogenic cell suspensions, as target explant for genetic transformation via... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forage; Gus; HptII; Hygromycin. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401789 |
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| Ribeiro,A.D.B.; Ferraz Junior,M.V.C.; Polizel,D.M.; Miszura,A.A.; Gobato,L.G.M.; Barroso,J.P.R.; Susin,I.; Pires,A.V.. |
| ABSTRACT Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of thyme (Thymus vulgaris) essential oil (EO) doses on rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibility, and nitrogen metabolism, as well as performance and coccidia oocyst discharge. In experiment I, 20 rumen-cannulated wethers received the experimental diets containing 80% dry matter (DM) of haylage and 20% DM of concentrate. Treatments were 25mg of monensin/kg DM or doses of 1.25, 2.50, or 3.75g of thyme EO/kg DM. In experiment II, 50 ewe lambs received the same diets from experiment I, including a diet without feed additives. Wethers fed with diets containing 1.25g/kg DM of thyme EO had higher molar proportion of propionate (P= 0.03) and butyrate (P< 0.01), and lower (P= 0.04) acetate to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coccidiosis; Feed additives; Forage; Monensin; Performance. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000602065 |
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| Menezes,A.M.; Cruz Junior,C.A.; Tanure,C.B.; Peripolli,V.; Castro,M.B.; Louvandini,H.; McManus,C.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different agricultural products on quantitative aspects of carcass, body constituents, cooking loss, shear force and colorimetry of the Longissimus lumborum and Triceps brachii muscles in Santa Ines lambs. 24 Santa Ines female lambs received one of four diets which were isoproteic and isoenergetic with fixed levels of forage (60%) and concentrate (40%) of corn and soybean meal during 45 days. The forages per diet differed: coast-cross hay (HAY), cassava hay (CASS), dehydrated by-product of pea crop (PEA) and sugarcane (SC). The average weight of the lambs at the beginning of the experiment was 26.35kg. Animals were slaughtered in a federally certified abattoir. Initial and final pH, cooking... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forage; Longissimus lumborum; Quality; Rigor mortis; Triceps brachii. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000501259 |
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| Buso,W.H.D.; França,A.F.S.; Miyagi,E.S.. |
| The bromatological composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility of millet cultivars were assessed for different nitrogen doses and two sowing seasons in the Ceres municipality of Goiás state, Brazil. The treatments consisted of three millet cultivars (ADR-7010, ADR-500 and BRS-1501), four nitrogen (N) doses (0, 50, 100 and 200kg ha-1 of N) and two sowing seasons. Three replicates and a randomised block design with a 3 x 4 x 2 factorial scheme were used. Two cuttings were performed in each season when plants reached an average height of 0.70 cm. No significant interactions were observed between or among cultivars for N doses and dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fibre (NDF) and acid detergent fibre (ADF) contents. The DM, CP, NDF... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fibres; Forage; Dry matter; Pennisetum glaucum; Protein; Urea. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000300887 |
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| Romão,C.O.; Carvalho,G.G.P.; Leite,V.M.; Santos,A.S.; Chagas,D.M.T.; Ribeiro,O.L.; Oliveira,P.A.; Magalhães,A.F.; Pires,A.J.V.. |
| The aim of this study was to identify the most adequate level of calcium oxide (CaO) in the treatment of sugar cane by evaluating the chemical composition and in vitro digestibility of dry matter. The sugar cane was homogenized with CaO levels 0, 0.75, 1.5, 2.25, 3.0, 3.75 and 4.5%, in natura matter, for 24 hours. The dry matter and mineral matter increased, while the organic matter of the sugar cane decreased (P <0.05) linearly as a result of the CaO levels. The CaO had no effect on the levels of crude protein and ether extract. The phosphorus concentration remained unchanged, but there was a significant increase (P<0.05) in the calcium content. The contents of neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber and cellulose decreased linearly with the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Additive; Forage; Hydrolysis; Saccharum; Alkaline treatment. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000200029 |
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| Registros recuperados: 168 | |
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