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Observing mixed layer depth, nitrate and chlorophyll concentrations in the northwestern Mediterranean: A combined satellite and NO 3 profiling floats experiment ArchiMer
D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Lavigne, Heloise; Besson, Florent; Claustre, Herve; Coppola, Laurent; Garcia, Nicole; Laes-huon, Agathe; Le Reste, Serge; Malarde, Damien; Migon, Christophe; Morin, Pascal; Mortier, Laurent; Poteau, Antoine; Prieur, Louis; Raimbault, Patrick; Testor, Pierre.
Two profiling floats, equipped with nitrate concentration sensors were deployed in the northwestern Mediterranean from summer 2012 to summer 2013. Satellite ocean color data were extracted to evaluate surface chlorophyll concentration at float locations. Time series of mixed layer depths and nitrate and chlorophyll concentrations were analyzed to characterize the interplay between the physical-chemical and biological dynamics in the area. Deep convection (mixed layer depth > 1000 m) was observed in January–February, although high-nitrate surface concentrations could be already observed in December. Chlorophyll increase is observed since December, although high values were observed only in March. The early nitrate availability in subsurface layers, which...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-Argo; Mediterranean; Mixed layer; Bloom onset; Nitrate concentration; Ocean color satellite.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00211/32225/30673.pdf
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E-AIMS. Euro - Argo Improvements for the GMES Marine Service. R&D on float technology. Synthesis. D2.6 . 1. ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge.
This document is the synthesis of the results of WP2 work, obtained from the five experiments that were conducted with the floats deployed at sea. Task 2.1 concerns the comparison of two oxygen sensors, Task 2.2 has to test new deep floats, Task 2.3 evaluates bio-geochemical floats, Task 2.4 is dedicated to satellite transmission performance assessment andtask 2.5 concerns Arctic floats. It is the deliverable D2.61 identified in the description of work DA-1, in the table WT 2, which was initially due by the end of June 2015 (T0+30), but which was postponed to October 2015 (T0+34) (see minutes of 5thsteering committee meeting), T0 being the 1st of January 2013.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00317/42811/42227.pdf
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WP2 : Développer la nouvelle génération des flotteurs Argo ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Andre, Xavier; Dutreuil, Vincent; Leymarie, Edouard.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00317/42856/42271.pdf
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Deep-Arvor floats (4000m) : first results and future plans ArchiMer
Thierry, Virginie; Mercier, Herle; Maze, Guillaume; Le Reste, Serge; Dutreuil, Vincent; Andre, Xavier; Lenault, Yannick.
The Deep-Arvor float is an Argo float designed to achieve more than 150 profiles at 4000m depth. It is equipped with a SBE41CP CTD. Oxygen measurements are in option (4330 optode). Two 3500 dbar models were deployed in 2012 and 2013. Two 4000 m (4120 db) industrials prototypes were deployed in 2014. We expect to deploy twelve 4000 m floats in 2015 and 2016. Results at sea of the first 4 Deep-Arvor are presented.
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39195/37749.pdf
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Deep-Arvor: a profiling float for deep sea applications ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Thierry, Virginie; Dutreuil, Vincent; Andre, Xavier; Lenault, Yannick.
The deep-Arvor profiling float has been designed by Ifremer. It is based on the Arvor technology, and can do 150 profiles at 4000 dbars. This poster gives the main features of the deep-Arvor profiling float, its qualification method, results at sea and information on its industrialization.
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00222/33369/31774.pdf
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NAOS: Profileurs Deep Arvor & Argos-3 – 4ème Réunion annuelle ArchiMer
Dutreuil, Vincent; Andre, Xavier; Le Reste, Serge; Thierry, Virginie; Renaut, Corentin; Brault, Patrice; Sagot, Jerome; David, Arnaud.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00280/39081/37646.pdf
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French National Report on Argo -­ 2013. Present status and future plans ArchiMer
Maze, Guillaume; Cabanes, Cecile; Coatanoan, Christine; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Lebreton, Nathanaele; Le Reste, Serge; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Mamaca, Emina; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Thierry-theetten, Virginie.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00180/29100/27514.pdf
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French National Report on Argo - 2014. Present status and future plans ArchiMer
Maze, Guillaume; Cabanes, Cécile; Carval, Thierry; Coatanoan, Christine; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Lebreton, Nathanaelle; Le Reste, Serge; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Thierry, Virginie.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00254/36504/35050.pdf
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First success of ProvBIO floats ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Andre, Xavier; Claustre, Herve; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Poteau, Antoine.
The anthropogenic greenhouse effect and the associated temperature rise of the planet represent the main challenging issue for the Earth sciences of the next century. Marine ecosystems are a key component of the Earth system, as they modulate the transfer of greenhouse gases (mainly CO2) to the ocean surface. Moreover, oceanic ecosystems mitigate the effects of anthropogenic carbon injection into the atmosphere, via the so-called “biological pump”. Ocean biogeochemistry is hence confronted to a major challenge: the determination of the extent and efficiency of the climatic feedback of the carbon “biological pump” within the context of climate change. A new type of float, the “ProvBio”, has been developed jointly by Ifremer and the French company KANNAD,...
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Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00219/32998/31455.pdf
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ARVOR communication improvements for marginal seas applications ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Andre, Xavier.
New requirements have appeared in the last few years for profiling floats and the ARVOR float is being made to meet these new requests. The two main requirements are less surface time and the ability to modify mission parameters after deployment to monitor specific events.. As a solution, the Arvor has been fitted with Iridium and Argos-3
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Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00219/32994/31450.pdf
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Observation of oxygen ventilation into deep waters through targeted deployment of multiple Argo-O 2 floats in the north-western Mediterranean Sea in 2013 ArchiMer
Coppola, L.; Prieur, L.; Taupier-letage, I.; Estournel, C.; Testor, P.; Lefevre, D.; Belamari, S.; Le Reste, Serge; Taillandier, V..
During the winter 2013, an intense observation and monitoring was performed in the north-western Mediterranean Sea to study deep water formation process that drives thermohaline circulation and biogeochemical processes (HYMEX SOP2 and DEWEX projects). To observe intensively and continuously the impact of deep convection on oxygen (O2) ventilation, an observation strategy was based on the enhancement of the Argo-O2 floats to monitor the offshore dense water formation area (DWF) in the Gulf of Lion prior to and at the end of the convective period (December 2012 to April 2013). The intense O2 measurements performed through shipborne CTD casts and Argo-O2 floats deployment revealed an O2 inventory rapidly impacted by mixed layer (ML) deepening on the month...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Dense water formation; North-western Mediterranean Sea; Dissolved oxygen; Argo floats; Deep water ventilation.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00395/50594/51311.pdf
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The SAMBA experiment. Volume 1 : SAMBA 1 LAGRANGIAN and CTD DATA. February 1994 -August 1995 ArchiMer
Ollitrault, Michel; Auffret, Yves; Cortes, Norbert; Hemon, Catherine; Jegou, Paul; Le Reste, Serge; Loaec, Gerard; Rannou, Jean Philippe.
In February 1994, during the SAMBA 1 cruise, 9 CTD casts were done and 22 subsurface floats (20 MARVOR, 1 VCM, 1 ALFOS) launched near 800 dbar in the Brazil basin, within the framework of the SAMBA Experiment. SAMBA (SubAntartic Motions in the Brazil bAsin), is a component of the WOCE float program, and aims at describing the absolute general circulation of the Antarctic Intermediate Water around 800 m depth in the Brazil basin. MARVOR and ALFOS floats cycle every 2 months between thier nominal depth and surface to transmit data via the ARGOS system and were programmed for 30 cycles, i.e. a total life of 5 years. THE VCM float, on the other hand is a one shot RAFOS-type float which was programmed for a 1.5 year mission at depth. This report presents the...
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Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00238/34946/33308.pdf
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Euro-Argo. Global Ocean Observing Infrastructure. Float technology analysis. Del. n°4.2.1 ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Gould, John.
In this report, we review the status of present-day float technology and consider its likely evolution over the coming years in respect of float design, lifetime, cost, new sensors, improved telecommunications etc. Float manufacturers and their products are first analyzed and the competitiveness of European providers assessed. New and emerging requirements for improved capabilities and performances (communications, lifetime) in particular for marginal seas and additional or improved sensors (e.g. O2, sea ice, density, sea surface temperature and sea surface salinity, bio-optical, plankton), are also detailed. Bio-geochemical and bio-optical sensors are currently under development. Combining such sensors with the mature profiling float technology should...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00213/32417/30890.pdf
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Arvor-Cm: A Multisensor Coastal Profiling Float Real-Time Monitoring of Biogeochemical Parameters in Coastal Seas ArchiMer
Andre, Xavier; Dutreuil, Vincent; Le Reste, Serge.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00321/43176/66494.pdf
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WP2 : Développer la nouvelle génération des flotteurs Argo ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Andre, Xavier; Dutreuil, Vincent.
Description des tâches du work package 2 du projet NAOS "Développer la nouvelle génération des flotteurs Argo" : - Fiabilisation Arvor et nouveau flotteur Arvor-NT - Communications Argos-3 - Arvor Profond (deep-Arvor) - Architecture vecteur - mesure - Flotteur Provor avec capteur de densité NOSS - Profileur Bio Arctique
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00222/33354/31755.pdf
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Argos-3 Satellite Communication System: Implementation on the Arvor Oceanographic Profiling Floats ArchiMer
Andre, Xavier; Moreau, Bertrand; Le Reste, Serge.
The scientific community observes the ocean for applications in the fields of oceanography and climate research. In order to recover in situ data, more than 3,000 profiling floats are operated in the framework of the Argo Program. Each float performs cycles between the sea surface and a depth of 2,000 meters. Scientific data are gathered while the float is travelling upward from the depths of the oceans, and are then transmitted via a satellite communication system at the end of each cycle. During its time at the surface, mainly dedicated to transmissions, the float is vulnerable and subject to drift, which limits its use in many studies. Moreover, transmission times are becoming longer due to a trend towards high resolution or multi-sensor profiles....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Buoy observations; In situ oceanic observations; Instrumentation; Sensors; Profilers; Oceanic.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00284/39519/38011.pdf
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Deep-Arvor: Technology & results from the first deployment ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Thierry, Virginie; Dutreuil, Vincent; Andre, Xavier; Trautmann, Coralie.
Deep-Arvor has been designed to achieve more than 150 profiles from 4000 meters depth, with CTD continuously pumping and oxygen measurements. The first prototype of Deep-Arvor was deployed in August 2012. High resolution profiles are transmitted by the Iridium satellite system. Deep-Arvor maintains the self-ballasting feature of Provor/Arvor and the easy deployment of Arvor thanks to its light weight.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00219/32992/31445.pdf
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Subsurface profiling floats : Arvor & Provor family ArchiMer
Le Reste, Serge; Andre, Xavier; Dutreuil, Vincent; Trautmann, Coralie.
Subsurface profiling floats : Arvor & Provor family presentation : - ARVOR: a self ballasted profiling float for ARGO - DEEP-ARVOR: a CTD & DO profiling float for Argo - ARVOR-C: A virtually moored profiling float for coastal seas - PROVOR: towards a multi-sensor platform
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00115/22663/20388.pdf
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Argo Data 1999–2019: Two Million Temperature-Salinity Profiles and Subsurface Velocity Observations From a Global Array of Profiling Floats ArchiMer
Wong, Annie P. S.; Wijffels, Susan E.; Riser, Stephen C.; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Hosoda, Shigeki; Roemmich, Dean; Gilson, John; Johnson, Gregory C.; Martini, Kim; Murphy, David J.; Scanderbeg, Megan; Bhaskar, T. V. S. Udaya; Buck, Justin J. H.; Merceur, Frederic; Carval, Thierry; Maze, Guillaume; Cabanes, Cécile; André, Xavier; Poffa, Noe; Yashayaev, Igor; Barker, Paul M.; Guinehut, Stéphanie; Belbéoch, Mathieu; Ignaszewski, Mark; Baringer, Molly O'Neil; Schmid, Claudia; Lyman, John M.; Mctaggart, Kristene E.; Purkey, Sarah G.; Zilberman, Nathalie; Alkire, Matthew B.; Swift, Dana; Owens, W. Brechner; Jayne, Steven R.; Hersh, Cora; Robbins, Pelle; West-mack, Deb; Bahr, Frank; Yoshida, Sachiko; Sutton, Philip J. H.; Cancouët, Romain; Coatanoan, Christine; Dobbler, Delphine; Juan, Andrea Garcia; Gourrion, Jerome; Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas; Bernard, Vincent; Bourlès, Bernard; Claustre, Hervé; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Le Reste, Serge; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Rannou, Jean Philippe; Saout-grit, Carole; Speich, Sabrina; Thierry, Virginie; Verbrugge, Nathalie; Angel-benavides, Ingrid M.; Klein, Birgit; Notarstefano, Giulio; Poulain, Pierre-marie; Vélez-belchí, Pedro; Suga, Toshio; Ando, Kentaro; Iwasaska, Naoto; Kobayashi, Taiyo; Masuda, Shuhei; Oka, Eitarou; Sato, Kanako; Nakamura, Tomoaki; Sato, Katsunari; Takatsuki, Yasushi; Yoshida, Takashi; Cowley, Rebecca; Lovell, Jenny L.; Oke, Peter R.; Van Wijk, Esmee M.; Carse, Fiona; Donnelly, Matthew; Gould, W. John; Gowers, Katie; King, Brian A.; Loch, Stephen G.; Mowat, Mary; Turton, Jon; Rama Rao, E. Pattabhi; Ravichandran, M.; Freeland, Howard J.; Gaboury, Isabelle; Gilbert, Denis; Greenan, Blair J. W.; Ouellet, Mathieu; Ross, Tetjana; Tran, Anh; Dong, Mingmei; Liu, Zenghong; Xu, Jianping; Kang, Kiryong; Jo, Hyeongjun; Kim, Sung-dae; Park, Hyuk-min.
In the past two decades, the Argo Program has collected, processed, and distributed over two million vertical profiles of temperature and salinity from the upper two kilometers of the global ocean. A similar number of subsurface velocity observations near 1,000 dbar have also been collected. This paper recounts the history of the global Argo Program, from its aspiration arising out of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment, to the development and implementation of its instrumentation and telecommunication systems, and the various technical problems encountered. We describe the Argo data system and its quality control procedures, and the gradual changes in the vertical resolution and spatial coverage of Argo data from 1999 to 2019. The accuracies of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Global; Ocean; Pressure; Temperature; Salinity; Argo; Profiling; Floats.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76377/77385.pdf
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Le projet Equipex NAOS : l'observation globale des océans Préparation de la nouvelle décennie d'Argo ArchiMer
Le Traon, Pierre-yves; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Babin, Marcel; Claustre, Hervé; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Le Reste, Serge; Thierry, Virginie; Brault, Patrice; Guigue, Michel; Le Menn, Marc.
NAOS (Novel Argo Ocean observing System) is one of the 52 projects selected as part of the Equipex call for proposals from the French programme d'investissements d'avenir. The overall objective of the project is to consolidate and improve the French and European contribution to the international Argo observing system and to prepare the next decade of Argo. The challenge is to set up an effective monitoring of the world ocean and to strengthen French leadership in ocean and climate research and prediction.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méthode d'observation océanographique; Réchauffement climatique; Prévision climatique; Salinité de l'eau; Température de l'eau; Océan mondial; Altimètre radar; CO2; Tempête; Cyclone tropical; Mousson; El-Niño; Circulation générale océanique; Climatologie océanographique; Modèle couplé océan-atmosphère; Modèle climatique.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00117/22801/20608.pdf
Registros recuperados: 37
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