In Denmark, most organic farmers uses organic propagated cereals and legumes for seeding, and all seed lots are tested for infections of seed borne pathogens before sowing. About 50% of all see lots are discarded based on this assessment, but huge differences occur between year and crop, which makes planning of seed production impossible. Some years up to 90% of the seed lots of a crop may be discarded e.g. peas in year 2000. The major cause of this are: Tilletia tritici in wheat, Dreschlera graminea, D. teres and Ustilago nuda in barley, Fusarium spp in triticale, and Ascochyta spp in peas. This situation calls for research focusing on this specific problem in the organic plant production. Research in organic seed production, handling and use... |