Data/hora: 10/06/2024 15:59:30

Provedor de dados: 	87	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Allelopathy and Allelochemicals of Eragrostis plana (Poaceae) and its Relation with Phenology and Nitrogen Fertilization	
Autores: 	CECCHIN,K.; FAVARETTO,A.; SCHEFFER-BASSO,S.M.; BERTOL,C.D.; CHINI,S.O.	
Data: 	2017-01-01	
Ano: 	2017	
Palavras-chave: 	Germinability; Phenolic acids; Catechin; Epicatechin.	
Resumo: 	ABSTRACT This study was conducted in order to verify if the phenological stage and the nitrogen fertilization interfere in the allelopathic activity and in the concentration of potentially allelopathic phenolic compounds of tough lovegrass (Eragrostis plana). The assay consisted of a bifactor 3 (0.100 and 200 kg N ha-1) x 2 (harvested in vegetative and reproductive stages), in a split plot design. The N doses constituted the main plot and the phenological stage during the harvest the subplots, resulting in six treatments. The tough lovegrass plants derived from each of the treatments were subjected to allelopathy bioassays, in which aqueous extracts of the aerial parts were applied to lettuce cypselae (Lactuca sativa) and to phytochemicals tests when ethanolic extracts were used, with subsequent partition with ethyl acetate, followed by a high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. There was nitrogen x phenological stage interaction on biological and chemical attributes. The allelopathic extracts were, in descending order of inhibition of germination, those from plants harvested at the vegetative stage and fertilized with 100 kg N and at the flowering stage with 200 kg N, which showed the highest catechin concentrations. The caffeic, ferulic, p-coumaric and vanillic acids were in a higher concentration in flowered and fertilized plants with 0 or 200 kg N. The management of the nitrogen fertilization and the harvesting age influence the allelopathic activity and the phytochemical composition of tough lovegrass.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100222	
Editor: 	Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas	
Relação: 	10.1590/s0100-83582017350100028	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Planta Daninha  v.35 2017	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess