Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Agronomy
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Effect of foliar fungicide and plant spacing on the expression of lipoxygenase enzyme and grain rot in maize hybrids
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Autores: |
Kluge, Elizandro Ricardo
Mendes, Marcelo Cruz
Faria, Marcos Ventura
Santos, Leandro Alvarenga
Santos, Heloisa Oliveira dos
Szeuczuk, Kathia
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Data: |
2017-08-11
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Ano: |
2017
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Palavras-chave: |
5.01.03.01-6
LOX
Spindle rot
Chemical control
Reduced spacing
Zea mays Produção Vegetal
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Resumo: |
This study was carried out with the objective of evaluating the effect of fungicide application on grain rot in commercial maize hybrids and the relation between grain rot and the expression of lipoxygenase enzyme in grain in conventional row spacing of 0.70 m and reduced row spacing of 0.45 m. Treatments were made in a 3 x 8 factorial scheme, using three forms of management with fungicide (Trifloxystrobin + Prothioconazole) and eight maize hybrids divided into two groups (tolerant and susceptible) with three repetitions, totaling 72 plots in each environment (conventional and reduced spacing) in the 2013/2014 crop. The following characteristics were evaluated: grain rot percentage and lipoxygenase enzyme expression (LOX) in the grain. The hybrid and the fungicide utilized influenced the grain rot percentage. Grain rot percentage was reduced by the use of the fungicide, and the highest reduction was in susceptible hybrids with two applications, V8 and V8+VT. There was higher expression of LOX enzyme in maize hybrids that belong to the group tolerant of fungi that cause grain rot .The use of the fungicide in two applications, V8 (eight leaves) and VT (tasseling), increased the intensity of the LOX enzyme, which was more evident for the reduced spacing.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/33003
10.4025/actasciagron.v39i4.33003
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Editor: |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
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Relação: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/33003/pdf
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Formato: |
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 39, n. 4 (2017); 407-415
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 39, n. 4 (2017); 407-415
1807-8621
1679-9275
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Direitos: |
Direitos autorais 2017 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy
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