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Provedor de dados:  Agronomy
País:  Brazil
Título:  Chitosan application in the induction of water deficit tolerance in maize plants
Autores:  Almeida, Lorena Gabriela
Magalhães, Paulo César
Karam, Décio
Silva, Eder Marcos da
Alvarenga, Amauri Alves
Data:  2019-11-20
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Antiperspirant
Antioxidant enzymes
Water stress
Gas exchange.
Resumo:  The present research seeks to elucidate the feasibility of chitosan (CHT) in the induction of water deficit tolerance in different maize hybrids, contrasting tolerance to water restriction, tolerance and sensitivity. The maize plants were subjected to water deficit and foliar application of different chitosan doses (60, 100, 140, and 180 mg L-1) at the pre-flowering growth stage and evaluated during the stress period of fifteen days. To understand the induction behaviour of the tolerance to water restriction, biophysical parameters, such as water potential, relative water content and chlorophyll content, gas exchange, and biochemical assays, were quantified based on the activity of SOD, CAT, APX, and PAL antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation activity and hydrogen peroxide content. Among the treatments, maize plants subjected to chitosan foliar application at a dose of 140 mg L-1 presented similar behavioural responses to plants under favourable irrigation conditions. Such positive responses are related to the high degree of activity of antioxidant enzymes, gas exchange and low levels of lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide. The results support the potential use of CHT to increase tolerance to water stress.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42463

10.4025/actasciagron.v42i1.42463
Editor:  Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Relação:  http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42463/751375148985
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; Vol 42 (2020): Publicação contínua; e42463

Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 42 (2020): Publicação contínua; e42463

1807-8621

1679-9275
Direitos:  Copyright (c) 2020 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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