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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Zool.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Seasonal variation of ground spiders in a Brazilian Savanna
Autores:  Mineo,Marina Farcic
Del-Claro,Kleber
Brescovit,Antonio Domingos
Data:  2010-06-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Araneae
Brazil
Community ecology
Seasonality
Resumo:  The Brazilian Savanna Ecoregion (Cerrado) is one of the richest biomes in the world, with a characteristic highly seasonal climate a dry season between May and September and a rainy season from October through April. Ground-dwelling spiders from three Cerrado phytophysiognomies, "campo cerrado", "cerrado" and "cerradão", were sampled using pitfall traps during two years, totaling 111 species and 3,529 individuals. The abundance of individuals and species richness was higher during the wet season. Fifty-eight species were captured exclusively during that period, whereas only nineteen were restricted to the dry season. Only two species were found in all samples. The number of juveniles was higher than the number of adults in all phytophysiognomies and in all species during both seasons. The highest abundance was registered in October and the lowest in April. Overall sex ratio was male-biased in all vegetation types sampled. Distinct climate variables affected the abundance of spiders depending on sex, age and vegetal physiognomy where they were sampled. This study involved the longest sampling of spider abundance and diversity on the ground of a Brazilian Savanna.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702010000300006
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1984-46702010000300006
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Zoologia (Curitiba) v.27 n.3 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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