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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  Measure the measure: the impact of differences in pesticide MRLs on Chilean fruit exports to the EU
Autores:  Achterbosch, Thom J.
Engler, Alejandra
Rau, Marie-Luise
Toledo, Roger
Data:  2009-06-30
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Regulatory differences
Index for pesticide MRLs
Agri-food trade
Econometric analysis
Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade
Q17
F19
C23
Resumo:  This paper advances the measurement of nontariff measures (NTMs) by discussing a framework for how to compare regulations. We argue that relative differences in SPS regulations trigger the impact on trade flows between trading partner countries and specifically look at maximum residue levels (MRLs) for pesticides in a case study on Chilean fruit exports to the EU. In order to capture the relative differences and stringency in tolerance levels of trading partners, a simple indicator is constructed and applied in an econometric analysis. In comparison to existing indices of regulatory heterogeneity, the depth of information generated by our indicator severely compromises its coverage. Further development of our heterogeneity index will need to aim at including elements of process standards and conformity assessment procedures.
Tipo:  Conference Paper or Presentation
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/51765
Relação:  International Association of Agricultural Economists>2009 Conference, August 16-22, 2009, Beijing, China
Contributed Paper
703
Formato:  16
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