Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Acta Botanica
|
País: |
Brazil
|
Título: |
Elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration improves water use efficiency and growth of a widespread Cerrado tree species even under soil water deficit
|
Autores: |
Souza,João Paulo
Melo,Nayara Magry Jesus
Halfeld,Alessandro Dias
Vieira,Kamilla I. C.
Rosa,Bruno Luan
|
Data: |
2019-09-01
|
Ano: |
2019
|
Palavras-chave: |
Biomass allocation
Leaf gas exchange
Sap flow
Specific leaf area
Water economy
|
Resumo: |
ABSTRACT Changes in atmospheric CO2 levels are accompanied by ecological interactions involving other environmental factors, such as drought, which can severely alter the water balance of plants, thereby influencing sap flow, gas exchange, and plant growth. The objective of this study was to evaluate the water use economy, leaf gas exchange, and growth of young plants of the species Lafoensia pacari subjected to high concentrations of atmospheric CO2 ([CO2]) and soil water deficit. Increased vapor pressure deficit was observed from 1200 to 1800 hours. Plants under elevated [CO2] exhibited increased leaf photosynthesis, resulting in improved growth. Specific leaf area was lower in plants under high [CO2], mainly after soil water deficit treatment. Daily irrigated plants growing under ambient [CO2] had higher stem sap flow velocity (cm h-1) and hourly sap flow (kg h-1), mainly during the hottest hours of the day, than plants under high [CO2]. Improved water use by plants growing under high [CO2] may result in increased availability of water in the soil, partially offsetting future drought events and extending the growth period.
|
Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
|
Idioma: |
Inglês
|
Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000300425
|
Editor: |
Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
|
Relação: |
10.1590/0102-33062018abb0272
|
Formato: |
text/html
|
Fonte: |
Acta Botanica Brasilica v.33 n.3 2019
|
Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
|