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Provedor de dados:  Anais da ABC (AABC)
País:  Brazil
Título:  A model for coupled electro-hydro-mechanical processes in fine grained soils accounting for gas generation and transport
Autores:  Tamagnini,Claudio
Jommi,Cristina
Cattaneo,Fabio
Data:  2010-03-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Electro-osmosis
Experimental investigation
Theoretical model
Finite element analysis
Unsaturated soils
Resumo:  A theoretical and numerical model is developed for the quantitative analysis of coupled processes taking place in active waste containment systems, such as electrokinetic barriers or fences, in which alow intensity DC current is circulated across the clay barrier to move polar and non-polar contaminants. A novel feature of the proposed approach is the allowance for the presence of air in the pore space. Under unsaturated conditions, all transport coefficients involved in the electrokinetic process are strongly dependent on the degree of saturation of pore liquid. In order to assess the predictive capability of the proposed theory and to appreciate the impact of gas production at the electrodes, a series of numerical simulations of simple onedimensional electrokinetic tests have been performed. The results of the simulations compare reasonably well with data obtained from laboratory experiments performed on an illitic clayey silt. The numerical results indicate that the impact of gas production at the electrodes can be significant, even in low-intensity and short-duration treatments.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652010000100014
Editor:  Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Relação:  10.1590/S0001-37652010000100014
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.82 n.1 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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