Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
ArchiMer
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País: |
France
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Título: |
A meta‐analysis of fish behavioural reaction to underwater human presence
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Autores: |
Samia, Diogo S. M.
Bessa, Eduardo
Blumstein, Daniel T.
Nunes, José A. C. C.
Azzurro, Ernesto
Morroni, Lorenzo
Sbragaglia, Valerio
Januchowski‐hartley, Fraser A.
Geffroy, Benjamin
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Data: |
2019-09
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Ano: |
2019
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Palavras-chave: |
Antipredator behaviour
Economic escape theory
Fish size
Flight initiation distance
Shoal size
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Resumo: |
In an increasingly anthropic world, humans have profound impacts on the distribution and behaviour of marine fishes. The increased human presence has modified fishesf antipredator behavioural responses, and consequently flight decisions, as a function of their changed perceptions of risk. Understanding how fish react to human presence can help identify the most vulnerable functional groups/species and estimate impacts caused by human disturbance. Shoal and body size are known to influence fish flight initiation distance (FID; the distance between the predator and prey when the prey begins to escape); however, few studies attempt to test the moderators of these relationships. Here, we present a comprehensive meta]analysis evaluating FID of fish in response to human presence. Specifically, we investigated six candidate moderators that could influence the relationship between FID with shoal and body size. Our results showed that individual fish size was strongly and positively correlated with FID and the most important moderator that explained the variance in individual body size]FID relationship was shoaling behaviour. However, and somehow surprisingly, we detected no significant relationship between shoal size and FID. We discuss how these results can inform the development of fish conservation strategies and ultimately assist in the management of marine protected areas.
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Tipo: |
Text
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61173/64775.pdf
DOI:10.1111/faf.12378
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61173/
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Editor: |
Wiley
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Formato: |
application/pdf
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Fonte: |
Fish And Fisheries (1467-2960) (Wiley), 2019-09 , Vol. 20 , N. 5 , P. 817-829
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
restricted use
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