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Provedor de dados:  Bragantia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Silverleaf whitefly-resistant common beans: an investigation of antibiosis and/or antixenosis
Autores:  Santos,Thais Lohaine Braga dos
Baldin,Edson Luiz Lopes
Ribeiro,Leandro do Prado
Souza,Camila Moreira de
Bueno,Nádia Maebara
Silva,Ivana Fernandes da
Data:  2020-03-01
Ano:  2020
Palavras-chave:  Host plant resistance
Phaseolus vulgaris L
Bemisia tabaci biotype B.
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The silverleaf whitefly Bemisia tabaci biotype B is one of the most important sucking pests of common bean, which causes severe damages and requires frequently synthetic insecticides spraying to protect crop productivity. The use of common bean cultivars resistant to whitefly attack is an important strategy within an integrated pest management (IPM) program. The biological development of B. tabaci confined to 17 bean genotypes was evaluated in greenhouse trials to verify the occurrence of antibiosis. Whitefly adults were released on plants of these genotypes to oviposit, afterward the incubation period of eggs, nymphal period, complete development period (egg–adult), and viability of the silverleaf whitefly nymphs were recorded. As main results, genotype CHIP 300 prolonged the developmental period from egg to adult (~10 days) and BRS Estilo, Arcelina 4, IPR Garça, Tybatã, CHIP 300, IPR Eldorado, H96A102-1-1-1-52, SCS-202-Guará and CHIB 06 caused nymphal mortality, suggesting high levels of antibiosis and/or antixenosis. These genotypes may be helpful in common bean breeding programs aimed at developing commercial cultivars resistant to B. tabaci biotype B.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052020000100062
Editor:  Instituto Agronômico de Campinas
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4499.20190309
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Bragantia v.79 n.1 2020
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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