Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
BJM
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Bioremediation of dyes by fungi isolated from contaminated dye effluent sites for bio-usability
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Autores: |
Rani,Babita
Kumar,Vivek
Singh,Jagvijay
Bisht,Sandeep
Teotia,Priyanku
Sharma,Shivesh
Kela,Ritu
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Data: |
2014-09-01
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Ano: |
2014
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Palavras-chave: |
Bioremediation
Dyes
Fungi
Microbial bioassay
Seed germination
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Resumo: |
Biodegradation and detoxification of dyes, Malachite green, Nigrosin and Basic fuchsin have been carried out using two fungal isolates Aspergillus niger, and Phanerochaete chrysosporium, isolated from dye effluent soil. Three methods were selected for biodegradation, viz. agar overlay and liquid media methods; stationary and shaking conditions at 25 °C. Aspergillus niger recorded maximum decolorization of the dye Basic fuchsin (81.85%) followed by Nigrosin (77.47%), Malachite green (72.77%) and dye mixture (33.08%) under shaking condition. Whereas, P. chrysosporium recorded decolorization to the maximum with the Nigrosin (90.15%) followed by Basic fuchsin (89.8%), Malachite green (83.25%) and mixture (78.4%). The selected fungal strains performed better under shaking conditions compared to stationary method; moreover the inoculation of fungus also brought the pH of the dye solutions to neutral from acidic. Seed germination bioassay study exhibited that when inoculated dye solutions were used, seed showed germination while uninoculated dyes inhibited germination even after four days of observation. Similarly, microbial growth was also inhibited by uninoculated dyes. The excellent performance of A. niger and P. chrysporium in the biodegradation of textile dyes of different chemical structures suggests and reinforces the potential of these fungi for environmental decontamination.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300039
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Editor: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
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Relação: |
10.1590/S1517-83822014000300039
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.45 n.3 2014
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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