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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Thermophilic bacteria in Moroccan hot springs, salt marshes and desert soils
Autores:  Aanniz,Tarik
Ouadghiri,Mouna
Melloul,Marouane
Swings,Jean
Elfahime,Elmostafa
Ibijbijen,Jamal
Ismaili,Mohamed
Amar,Mohamed
Data:  2015-06-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Thermophilic bacteria
Hot springs
Diversity
16S rRNA gene sequencing
Hydrolytic enzymes
Resumo:  The diversity of thermophilic bacteria was investigated in four hot springs, three salt marshes and 12 desert sites in Morocco. Two hundred and forty (240) thermophilic bacteria were recovered, identified and characterized. All isolates were Gram positive, rod-shaped, spore forming and halotolerant. Based on BOXA1R-PCR and 16S rRNA gene sequencing, the recovered isolates were dominated by the genus Bacillus (97.5%) represented by B. licheniformis (119), B. aerius (44), B. sonorensis (33), B. subtilis (subsp. spizizenii (2) and subsp. inaquosurum (6)), B. amyloliquefaciens (subsp. amyloliquefaciens (4) and subsp. plantarum (4)), B. tequilensis (3), B. pumilus (3) and Bacillus sp. (19). Only six isolates (2.5%) belonged to the genus Aeribacillus represented by A. pallidus (4) and Aeribacillus sp. (2). In this study, B. aerius and B. tequilensis are described for the first time as thermophilic bacteria. Moreover, 71.25%, 50.41% and 5.41% of total strains exhibited high amylolytic, proteolytic or cellulolytic activity respectively.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200443
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-838246220140219
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.46 n.2 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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