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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Trophic strategy of Atlantirivulus riograndensis (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae), a non-annual rivulid threatened by extinction, in a perennial environment, Brazil)
Autores:  Cavalheiro,Laísa Wociechoski
Fialho,Clarice Bernhardt
Data:  2016-01-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Autochthonous resources
Ontogeny
Seasonality
Specialist
Trophic pattern
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Rivulidae includes non-annual fish of perennial habitats and annual fish of temporary wetlands. The objective of this research was to investigate the trophic strategy of Atlantirivulus riograndensis in a perennial environment. Sampling occurred in an environmental conservation unit in the Pampa biome, Brazil. Quantification of the diet followed the volumetric method. Consumption of autochthonous material as the main food source of the species followed the pattern of Rivulidae. Species is zooplanktonic when young. Food spectrum is broadened and insectivorousness increases with ontogeny, revealing a specialist trend in the feeding strategy of A. riograndensis. The most diverse feeding occurs in the spring and summer seasons in which the presence of larger fish was more frequent than in other seasons. The increased consumption of microcrustaceans in the fall was related to smaller individuals, captured in greater quantities in this post-reproductive period. The lowest diversity of dietary items occurs during the winter and may reflect the lower diversity of food resources available in this season or the transition from juvenile to adult diet, with consumption of autochthonous Diptera by medium sized fish.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000100223
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/1982-0224-20150068
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.14 n.1 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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