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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Phytomass and nutrient release in soybean cultivation systems under no-tillage
Autores:  Miguel,Andressa Selestina Dalla Côrt São
Pacheco,Leandro Pereira
Carvalho,Ícaro Camargo de
Souza,Edicarlos Damacena de
Feitosa,Priscilla Barros
Petter,Fabiano André
Data:  2018-10-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Crotalaria spectabilis
Glycine max
Pennisetum glaucum
Urochloa ruziziensis
Cover crops
Decomposition
Resumo:  Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of phytomass accumulation, soil cover, and nutrient cycling promoted by cultivation systems with annual and cover crops on the grain yield of soybean sown in succession in the Cerrado, in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with nine cultivation systems and four replicates, in two crop seasons. In 2014/2015, forage grasses and legumes were evaluated, besides fallow treatments. In 2015/2016, forage and legume intercropped or not with corn or sunflower and fallow were assessed; the soybean crop was evaluated following cover crops. Phytomass, soil cover, and nutrient cycling provided by cultivation systems, as well as soybean mass and yield, were determined. Urochloa ruziziensis alone or intercropped, compared with the fallow systems, promotes significant increases in phytomass production, soil cover and nutrient cycling, with an increase in the grain yield of soybean planted in succession. N and K are the most accumulated nutrients in the aerial part of the cover crops and are released in larger quantities in the soil in the two years of evaluation. Crotalaria spectabilis promotes an increase in soybean yield in the 2015/2016 crop season, compared with U. ruziziensis, due to the synchronism between N release and uptake under no-tillage system.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018001001119
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/s0100-204x2018001000005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.53 n.10 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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