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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Qualitative parameters of pearl millet silage ammoniated with urea, at different compaction densities
Autores:  Freitas,Poliane Meire Dias de
Carvalho,Gleidson Giordano Pinto de
Santos,Edson Mauro
Araújo,Gherman Garcia Leal
Oliveira,Juliana Silva de
Pires,Aureliano José Vieira
Maranhão,Camila Maida de Albuquerque
Rodrigues,Thomaz Cyro Guimarães de Carvalho
Pinto,Luís Fernando Batista
Data:  2017-08-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Pennisetum glaucum
ADR500
Ammoniation
Fermentation losses
Microbial populations
Resumo:  Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of urea ammoniation of pearl millet silage, at different compaction densities, on chemical composition, losses in the ensilage process, fermentation profile, microbial population count, and aerobic stability. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a 2×4 factorial arrangement, with two compaction densities (600 and 800 kg m-3) and four urea levels (0, 2, 4, and 6% on a dry matter basis), with five replicates. For the aerobic stability assay, the experimental design was completely randomized, in a 2×4 factorial arrangement, with two times (0 and 72 hours) and four urea levels (0, 2, 4, and 6%, on dry matter basis), with five replicates. The urea levels interacted significantly with density as to the contents of organic matter, crude protein, neutral detergent insoluble protein, and as to dry matter recovery; and with exposure hours as to the contents of acid detergent fiber and lignin. Molds and yeasts were not observed in the ammoniated silages. The 800 kg m-3 density reduced losses in the fermentation process of pearl millet silage, and promoted better nutritive value than the compaction at 600 kg m-3. The use of urea does not reduce losses and does not improve the aerobic stability of silages; however, it controls mold growth after silage exposure to air.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000800679
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/s0100-204x2017000800014
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.52 n.8 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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