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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Genetical and environmental analyses of yield in six biparental soybean crosses
Autores:  TOLEDO,JOSÉ FRANCISCO FERRAZ DE
ARIAS,CARLOS ALBERTO ARRABAL
OLIVEIRA,MARCELO FERNANDES DE
TRILLER,CLÁUDIA
MIRANDA,ZILDA DE FÁTIMA SGOBERO
Data:  2000-09-01
Ano:  2000
Palavras-chave:  Glycine max
Genetic control
Selection
Polygenes
Genotype environment interaction
Breeding methods
Resumo:  The yearly genetic progress obtained by breeding for increased soybean yield has been considered acceptable worldwide. It is common sense, however, that this progress can be improved further if refined breeding techniques, developed from the knowledge of the genetic mechanisms controlling soybean yield, are used. In this paper, data from four cultivars and/or lines and their derived sets of F2, F3, F7, F8, F9 and F10 generations assayed in 17 environments were analyzed to allow an insight of the genetic control of soybean yield under different environmental conditions. The general picture was of a complex polygene system controlling yield in soybeans. Additive genetic effects predominated although dominance was often found to be significant. Complications such as epistasis, linkage and macro and micro genotype x environment (G x E) interactions were also commonly detected. The overall heritability was 0.29. The relative magnitude of the additive effects and the complicating factors allowed the inference that the latter are not a serious problem to the breeder. The low heritability values and the considerable magnitude of G x E interactions for yield, however, indicated that careful evaluation through experiments designed to allow for the presence of these effects is necessary for successful selection.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2000000900011
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-204X2000000900011
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.35 n.9 2000
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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