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Provedor de dados:  Planta Daninha
País:  Brazil
Título:  Correlation of soil properties with weed ocurrence in sugarcane areas
Autores:  Lousada,L.L.
Freitas,S.P.
Marciano,C.R.
Esteves,B.S.
Muniz,R.A.
Siqueira,D.P.
Data:  2013-12-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Soil physics
Soil chemistry
Seed bank
Phyto-sociological survey
Resumo:  Soil properties can influence weed community composition and weed density agricultural area. Knowing this relationship would allow to choose the best strategy for the control of such plants. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between weed density and chemical and physical attributes of soil in three areas (UCO, USC, and UPA) for commercial sugarcane cultivation in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. Grids of 40 m x 40 m were established in the areas, and soil samples were collected at the intersection points for physical and chemical analysis and evaluation of the soil seed bank (SSB), followed by a phyto-sociological survey of the weeds present. Samples were collected during two periods: February/March and June/July, 2010. SSB presented the greatest number of species per vegetation evaluated in the two sampling periods. Clay content had a positive effect leading to greater weed density in all areas (UCO, USC and UPA) in at least one of the densities (0-10 and 10-20 cm). On the other hand, sand content, when significant, presented a negative correlation with plant density in all the SSB areas analyzed. The pH negatively influenced the density of the species found through the phyto-sociological survey at USC and UPA. Cyperus rotundus, dominant in all areas, correlated positively with phosphorus, potassium, and clay content and negatively with pH and high sand content.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582013000400002
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-83582013000400002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Planta Daninha v.31 n.4 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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