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Provedor de dados: |
Rev. Bras. Frutic.
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
AVOCADO SEEDLINGS MULTIPLE STEMS PRODUCTION
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Autores: |
PAIXÃO,MARCUS VINICIUS SANDOVAL
LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS
SCHMILDT,EDILSON ROMAIS
ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO SOBREIRA
MENEGHELLI,CAROLINE MERLO
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Data: |
2016-01-01
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Ano: |
2016
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Palavras-chave: |
Avocado
Seeds
Multi-stem
Rooting
Auxin
Persea americana Miller
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Resumo: |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the potential of multi-stems in avocado seeds according to their mass as well as the adventitious rooting of multi-stem budding with or without the use of auxin. The research was carried out at the Vegetation House of Federal Institute of Espírito Santo, Campus Santa Teresa -ES, with seeds of different masses: <60 g, 61 to 80 g, 81 to 100 g and >100 g, in which each experimental unit was made of five seeds, distributed within five repetitions, under a completely randomized design. The seeds were put to germinate and the percentage number of emergence and multiple stems were evaluated. After 150 days, the following evaluations were carried out: survival of rooted cuttings; number of leaves; stem diameter; root length; root volume; root and shoot fresh mass; root and shoot dry mass; shoot height; absolute growth and shoot growth rate; shoot dry weight/root dry mass ratio; shoot height/stem diameter ratio; shoot height/root length and Dickson's quality index ratio. Avocado seeds with mass over 100 g and between 81-100 g presented higher percentage of multiple stems. Rods over 20 cm that were not treated with IBA (indole-3-butyric acid) resulted on avocado plants of better quality. The use of IBA (2000 mg L-1) does not affect the rooting and growth of avocado's multi-stem plants.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000200901
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Editor: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
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Relação: |
10.1590/0100-29452016221
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura v.38 n.2 2016
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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