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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Digestibility of animal and vegetable protein ingredients by pirarucu juveniles, Arapaima gigas
Autores:  Cipriano,Filipe dos Santos
Lima,Kauana Santos de
Souza,Ricardo Henrique Bastos de
Tonini,William Cristiane Teles
Passinato,Érica Bevitório
Braga,Luís Gustavo Tavares
Data:  2016-10-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Amino acid
Carnivore species
Fish nutrition
Nutritional value
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the apparent digestibility coefficients of energy, protein, and amino acids in protein ingredients by pirarucu juveniles. A test was conducted with six protein ingredients: meat and bone meal, fish meal, hydrolyzed feather meal, poultry by-product meal, soybean meal, and corn gluten meal. Three repetitions were used for each tested ingredient. A reference feed was used with 430 g kg−1 crude protein and 19.63 kJ g−1 gross energy. The test feeds consisted of the replacement of 30% of the reference feeds with the test ingredients. Chromium oxide was added to the feeds at 1 g kg−1 as an external marker. Eighteen juveniles with an average weight of 235±36 g were used. The best apparent digestibility coefficients of protein were found for fish meal, followed by the poultry by-product meal and meat and bone meal. However, except for gluten, all the tested ingredients presented protein digestibilities above 0.70. The crude energy apparent digestibility coefficient was higher for animal ingredients, above 0.75, than for vegetable ingredients, which presented values below 0.60. Pirarucu efficiently uses the protein from the tested ingredients, regardless of origin. However, it has a preferential ability to use the energy from animal ingredients.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001000581
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/S1806-92902016001000001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.45 n.10 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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