Consulta: subjectFacets:"Legislation"
Registros recuperados: 60
Data/hora: 13/06/2024 01:21:36

Legislación, cambio de uso de suelo y reforestación en manglares de Cárdenas, Tabasco.
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: Hernández Melchor, Gloria Isela.
En México, las causas de la deforestación del manglar son diversas al igual que sus efectos, lo que repercute en el aumento de los niveles de marginación en comunidades que dependen de la pesca como su principal actividad. Por lo que se considera necesario generar información local y regional en donde se delimiten las causas antrópicas que dan origen a la perdida de los manglares, para identificar posibles alternativas que permitan reducir su deforestación. En este sentido el presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo identificar las acciones antrópicas que repercuten en la deforestación de los manglares de la costa de Tabasco, mediante la revisión de las leyes aplicables al manglar, mismas que fueron contrastadas con las actividades económicas que se desarrollan...
Palavras-chave: Manglar; Legislación; Uso de suelo; Deforestación; Cambio climático; Mangrove; Legislation; Land use; Deforestation; Climate change; Agroecosistemas Tropicales; Doctorado.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2356

Oportunidades y limitaciones para establecer el sistema de protección de origen de productos tradicionales derivados de la leche: estudio de caso en los municipios de San Pedro de Lóvago y Santo Tomás, Chontales.
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: Arias López, Josué Alexander.
En los últimos años la promoción de productos tradicionales específicos, bajo el calificativo de productos típicos o especialidades regionales ha cobrado importancia. El objetivo de esta investigación consistió en determinar las oportunidades y limitaciones para establecer el sistema de protección de origen de productos tradicionales derivados de la leche que permita el desarrollo local mediante la valoración de los mismos en los municipios de San Pedro de Lóvago y Santo Tomás. Para este estudio se consultaron los representantes de las instituciones públicas, líderes comarcales y pobladores de ambos municipios. El grado de conocimientos sobre el sistema de protección de origen en productos elaborados artesanalmente, por parte de los productores e...
Palavras-chave: Sistema de protección de origen; Productos tradicionales; Legislación; Origin protection system; Traditional products; Legislation; EDAR; Desarrollo Rural Territorial Sustentable CP-UNAN; Maestría Tecnológica.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/339

Avian Influenza H5N1 and the Wild Bird Trade in Hanoi, Vietnam
Provedor de dados: 7
Autores: Brooks-Moizer, F.; University of East Anglia;; Roberton, Scott I; Wildlife Conservation Society;; Edmunds, Kelly; University of East Anglia;; Bell, Diana; University of East Anglia; d.bell@uea.ac.uk.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports
Palavras-chave: Avian influenza H5N1; Wild bird trade; Vietnam; Avian conservation; Legislation.
Ano: 2009

Safe use of genetically modified lactic acid bacteria in food: Bridging the gap between consumers, green groups, and industry
Provedor de dados: 69
Autores: Sybesma,Wilbert; Hugenholtz,Jeroen; de Vos,Willem M.; Smid,Eddy J.
Within the European Union (EU), the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in food production is not widely applied and accepted. In contrast to the United States of America, the current EU legislation limits the introduction of functional foods derived from GMOs that may bring a clear benefit to the consumer. Genetically modified lactic acid bacteria (GM-LAB) can be considered as a different class of GMOs, and the European Union is preparing regulations for the risk assessment of genetically modified microorganisms. Since these procedures are not yet implemented, the current risk assessment procedure is shared for GMOs derived from micro organisms, plants, or animals. At present, the use of organisms in food production that have uncontrolled genetic...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Genetic modification; Legislation; Novel foods; Safety assessment.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000400011

Managing agricultural biotechnology in Colombia
Provedor de dados: 69
Autores: Schuler,Ingrid; Orozco,Luis Antonio.
The international scenario for biotechnology shows a rapid tendency at industrialized countries in the increase of publications, patents, enterprises and novel solutions for the industry, the environment, health and agriculture. Nevertheless, Colombia has an important delay in relation to the international scientific development and the capacity to generate wealth and services for its productive systems. This delay has been one of the concerns of the country's policy during the last years, and more precisely since 2002, when for the first time biotechnology was included in a National Development Plan as one of the mechanisms for competitiveness and the use of biodiversity and genetic resources. This paper is the result of a survey conducted in 2005 aimed...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Agricultural biotechnology; Indicators; Legislation; Policies; Public perception.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582007000300001

Gestão do uso e conservação de água em sistemas pecuários no Cerrado.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: SILVA, M. P. da; MAURO, R. A.; SANTOS, J. C. dos; PIRES, P. P.
A utilização da água nas propriedades rurais deve estar adequada com a "Lei das Águas". O aproveitamento do potencial hídrico das propriedades envolve diratamente às práticas conservacionistas como manutenção da cobertura vegetal nas margens das fontes de água e uso e manejo adequado do solo. Neste trabalho fazemos algumas sugestões para que o proprietário seja aliado na conservação ambiental, tornando-se um "produtor de água".
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Husbandry; Legislation; Brazilian savannas.; Conservação da Água; Cerrado; Legislação; Pecuária; Recurso Hídrico.; Brazil; Water conservation; Water resources.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/326117

Gestão ambiental na Embrapa Cerrados: guia de termos e siglas.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: OLIVEIRA FILHO, E. C.; AQUINO, F. de G.; SOUSA, E. dos S. de; PARRON, L. M.
ABSTRACT: The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa), since 2004, has been stimulating its Decentralized Units to implement the internal process of environmental management. In Embrapa Cerrados this process is in course since 2006, with approval of the Project Environmental Management in Embrapa Cerrados: A Proposition to Implementation of Corporative Processes in the Unit. According with the scope of the action plan in environmental education, the aim of this guide is to integrate and to institutionalize the main terms and acronyms used in the execution and in the development of the project, elucidating and providing information for all employee and collaborator, seeking more participation and involvement in the process of environmental...
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Environments; Legislation; Residues.; Educação Ambiental; Legislação; Meio Ambiente; Resíduo.; Environmental education.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/570883

The Channel habitat atlas for marine resource management (CHARM): an aid for planning and decision-making in an area under strong anthropogenic pressure
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Martin, C. S.; Carpentier, Andre; Vaz, Sandrine; Coppin, Franck; Curet, L.; Dauvin, J. -c.; Delavenne, Juliette; Dewarumez, J. -m.; Dupuis, L.; Engelhard, G.; Ernande, Bruno; Foveau, A.; Garcia, C.; Gardel, Laure; Harrop, S.; Just, R.; Koubbi, P.; Lauria, Valentina; Meaden, G. J.; Morin, Jocelyne; Ota, Y.; Rostiaux, Emilie; Smith, R.; Spilmont, N.; Verin, Yves; Villanueva, Ching-maria; Warembourg, Caroline.
The eastern English Channel, the narrow channel of water separating northern France and southeast England is an area of intense human use of the array of resources concentrated into its relative small area. The vulnerability of living resources and their habitats brought together French and British maritime experts within a common project (called CHARM): to create an atlas of marine resource habitats in the eastern English Channel so as to provide planners and decision-makers with the necessary information to help managing the use of its living and non-living resources. This multidisciplinary and richly illustrated atlas provides abundant information on the legal framework and physical environment; benthic invertebrates, fish and their habitats; fishing...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Eastern English Channel; Dover Strait; Benthos; Fish; Habitat; Ecosystem; Marine spatial planning; Fisheries; Legislation; Trophic network; Food web; GIS; Geographic Information System.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11169/7523.pdf

Instruction administrative des dossiers de demande de creation ou de rgularisation des piscicultures en eau douce
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Heuze, Y; Huitric, G.
This paper gives a picture of French legislation on the creation or the regularization of freshwater fish breeding through the study of a file by government service.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: France; Legislation; Fish culture; Freshwater aquaculture.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1333.pdf

Lagune de Salses - Leucate. I - Analyse bibliographique.
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ladagnous, Helene; Le Bec, Claude.
Subjected to multiple modifications which are responsible for important disruption in the functionning of the lagoon ecosystem during the last decenies, this lagoon is one of the most important sites for the region economy. The aim of this study is to propose a knowledges synthesis utilizable for a future fitting and management water plan. In fact, many studies realized during the last years are obsolete or uncompleted to explain the present state. Hydrogeololical studies, the most important, are not completed to understand the karst-lagoon relations. The wind-driven flow in the closed bassin, must be considered to explain biogeochemical process and the sewage discharges dispersal in the lagoon. Numerical models, with new physicochemical data, appear to be...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Lagune; Méditerranée; Leucate; Salses; Géographie; Climatologie; Géologie; Hydrologie; Physico-chimie; Biologie; Pollution; Socio-économie; Règlementation; Lagoon; Mediterranean; Leucate; Salses; Geography; Climatology; Geology; Hydrology; Physico-chemistry; Biology; Pollution; Socio-economy; Legislation.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00073/18422/15963.pdf

The "Office International des Epizooties" (OIE) its role in improving awareness and prevention of international transfers of diseases in aquaculture
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Hill, B; Kinkelin  De, P; Chen, S.
The Office International des Epizooties (O.I.E.) is an international veterinary organisation (established in 1924) comprising 110 member countries worldwide. Its main objective is to promote awareness of serious animal disease problems associated with trade in live animals and of means for control and prevention. It acts as a central source of information on the occurrence and progress of epizootics of listed diseases and the methods being applied for their control in individual countries. This information is disseminated through a monthly bulletin and a yearly report on the animal health situation worldwide. The Animal Health code lays down recommended procedures for health surveillance of animals for domestic and international trade.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Diseases; Legislation.
Ano: 1989
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1476.pdf

Pisciculture et environnement en Espagne
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vasquez, Marta.
The author presents a brief picture of Spanish fish breeding and its water legislation (laws and sanctions) including environmental impact study.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Spain; Environmental impact; Water quality; Legislation; Fish culture.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1328.pdf

Depuration: An administrative overview
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Somerset, I.
At the 1964 National Shellfish Sanitation Workshop, Mr. Eugene Jensen presented a thought-provoking paper outlining the rationale for the depuration of shellfish. Mr. Jensen noted that "we are committed to the principal that shellfish must be as safe to eat as other ordinary food" and that "the problems of assuring the sanitary quality of coastal areas will increase rather than diminish. This is not the same as saying that pollution will increase" (Jensen, 1964). It is recognised that additional use of the waters and shore areas will have adverse impacts on the water quality and shellfish resource quantity and quality. If we are to maintain a program which will permit the consumer to eat shellfish in any form they choose, we must develop the means to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: France; Bivalvia; Shellfish; Water quality; Legislation; Pollution control; Self purification; Public health.
Ano: 1992
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1590.pdf

Freshwater aquaculture in the United States: Complying with environmental protection law and policy
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Noble, M.
The author deal with the relations between the freshwater fish culture and the many regulations of the environmental protection in USA. The author develops the federal and state administrative frameworks (federal government administration of aquaculture, the state government administration of aquaculture), the freshwater aquaculture and water rights, the freshwater aquaculture and wetlands regulation, the freshwater aquaculture and water quality regulation, the freshwater aquaculture and wildlife laws, the private rights: common law nuisance.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: USA; Nature conservation; Fish culture; Legal aspects; Environmental monitoring; Wetlands; Surveillance and enforcement; Water quality control; Environmental protection; Freshwater aquaculture; Water rights; Legislation.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1323.pdf

Reglementation administrative et pisciculture
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Helin, J.
The author discusses the legislation related to fish farm, regarding three aspects: precariousness of the working permit on the maritime public property, the water legislation and the laws on inheritance. This aspects have a bad influence on fish farmers activities.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: France; Sociological aspects; Fish culture; Legislation.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1336.pdf

L'aquaculture au sein de la Communaute Economique Europeenne
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Leroux, I.
This article deals with a picture of European Community aquaculture through the common legislation, its projects, the future place of aquaculture in Europe and in the world and the study of the interaction of aquaculture and the environment.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Europe; Environmental protection; Legislation; Aquaculture.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1329.pdf

L'ionisation des produits de la pêche
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Kodo, Jean-louis.
Fishes and fishery products are seafoods which have a nutritive value with a high proteins rate. Fishery products ionization has four steps: the radappertization (sterilization of the seafood), the radicidation (destruction of the pathogen germs), the radurization (food conservation and microbial flora reduction), the desinsectization (insects and parasites elimination). Fishery products quality control is very important
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Legislation; Microbial contamination; Marine fish; Disinfection; Pathogens; Sterilization; Irradiation; Ionizing radiation; Fish inspection regulations; Quality control; Seafood; Processed fishery products; Bacteria.
Ano: 1990
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/rapport-649.pdf

Aquaculture, protection de l'environnement et signes de qualite
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lorvellec, L.
This paper deals with the interaction between freshwater fish farming and the environmental protection including quality assessment in regard to French and European legislation.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Europe; France; Legislation; Quality control; Environmental protection; Aquaculture.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1324.pdf

Pisciculture et environnement au Danemark
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Tesson, E.
The author presents a brief picture of Danish freshwater fish breeding and its water legislation (laws and sanctions), including environmental impacts and quality of aquatic products.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Denmark; Environmental impact; Water quality; Legislation; Fish culture.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1327.pdf

Management of shark fisheries in Seychelles
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Nageon de Lestang, J.
Shark species, both oceanic and coastal, are very common to Seychelle waters. In the past, however, the demand for shark and shark products has always been very erratic. The ever-increasing international concern for the species and potential conflicts between fishermen and conservation groups has highlighted the issue. In the Seychelles, the shark are caught by gillnets in inshore waters and by hook-and-line and purse seine offshore. Until very recently there were no regulations controlling the shark fishery, but, partly in response to initiatives by a local conservation group, fishing for sharks with nets has been banned since 1 August 1998. A review is provided of the present situation of the fishery whilst underscoring the difficulties of formulating a...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Seychelles; SHARK FISHERIES; Fishery management; Fishery regulations; Legislation; Shark fisheries; Fishery management; Legislation; Sharks.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1311

An assessment of Trinidad and Tobago's Marine Surveillance Capability for protecting the Marine Environment and its Resources
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Rambath-Parasram, V.
Trinidad and Tobago has declared various maritime zones consistent with the provisions of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The uses of these zones are extensive ranging from trade-related to recreational activities. Monitoring such a wide range of users is a challenge for many States and requires a comprehensive regulatory regime capable of empowering the relevant authorities with the means for its effective implementation. While the domestic legal and institutional framework governing marine environmental protection and conservation lags far behind that of the international arena, thereby rendering many of the applicable international laws non-operational, there are various institutions that are involved in protecting and...
Tipo: Other
Palavras-chave: Legal aspects; Legislation; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2912

Etude de la dynamique des systèmes d’exploitations et de l’éco biologie de la reproduction, de trois Mugilidés : &lt;Mugil cephalus&gt; (Linnaeus, 1758),&lt; Liza aurata&gt; (Perugia, 1892) et&lt; Mugil capurrii&gt; (Risso, 1810), analyse de leurs stratégies d’occupations des secteurs littoraux mauritaniens et de leurs possibilités d’aménagement.
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Ould Mohamed Vall, M.
Résumé : En Mauritanie, un constat clair met en évidence une tendance de sur-exploitation « en série» des stocks à haute valeur, des Mugilidés; le mulet jaune premièrement, puis ensuite le mulet noir et le mulet doré (espèces pouvant être considérées de substitution). L’exploitation intensive du mulet jaune à partir de 1996 a conduit au ciblage du mulet noir à partir de 1998 et puis, plus récemment encore, celui du mulet doré en 2001. L’absence d’une gestion rationnelle risque de conduire, dans moins de sept ans à la quasi-disparition de ces ressources (logiquement renouvelables).  C’est dans ce contexte de baisses des rendements, auquel s’ajoute la dégradation des zones littorales par l’action anthropique sans cesse croissante, que ce travail a permis...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations
Palavras-chave: Biology; Distribution; Ecological distribution; Exploitation; Abundance; Legislation; Reproduction; Stock identification; Zonal distribution; Distribution; Biology; Legislation; Reproduction.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1226

Plan Directeur de développement forestier: pêche et aquaculture continentales
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Diadhiou, A.; Diouf, P. S.; Le Reste, L.; Bousso, T.; Kebe, M.; Gaye, A. B.
1. DIAGNOSTIC SUR L’ETAT D’EXPLOITATION, LA REGLEMENTATION ET L’AQUACULTURE. 2. RECOMMANDATIONS. 2.1. Etat d’exploitation des ressources 2.1 .l. Fleuve Sénégal 2.1.2. Sine Saloum 2.1.3. Haute Gambie 2.1.4. Casamance 2.15. Anambé 2.2. Equipement des pêcheurs 2.3. Infrastructures 2.4. Structures d’encadrement 2.5 Statistiques 2.6. Réglementation 2.7. Aquaculture 2.7.1. Pisciculture 2.7.2. Crevetticulture 2.7.3. Ostréiculture 2.8. Recherche 3. PROJETS
Tipo: Other
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Maritime legislation; Legislation; Fishery statistics; Artisanal fishing; Fish culture; Fishery regulations; Oyster culture; Shrimp culture; Aquaculture; Fish culture; Legislation; Oyster culture; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2918; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5483.
Ano: 1992
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4086

Rules of procedure
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: IOC.
In 2000 the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission undertook the revision of its Rules of Procedure to make them compatible with the new Statutes of the Commission adopted in 1999*. The present Rules of Procedure were adopted by the IOC Assembly at its 21st Session on 11 July 2001 through Resolution XXI-4. With the exception relevant to the procedure of adopting resolutions for which a further revision is under way, the text is final and includes a set of technical arrangements for elections as Appendix I and the geographical groupings of IOC Member States as Appendix II.
Tipo: Other
Palavras-chave: R U L E S  O F  P R O C E D U R E; Legislation; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2626

Aperçu sur les droits traditionnels de la pêche dans la législation sénégalaise
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Seck, A.
Le Sénégal est un pays de longue tradition de la pêche. Chez les lébous, les sérères mais aussi les autres peuples d’origine côtière, la culture traditionnelle de la pêche se transmettait de père en fils. De cette tradition de la pêche a découlé un droit traditionnel de la pêche. En effet, la particularité de l’accès au territoire de la pêche repose sur le fait qu’on ne l’obtient pas par l’acquisition. C’est la pratique qui, en fournissant la connaissance des lieux, des techniques et les habilités à la capture, garantit les droits d’usage. L’existence de ce droit traditionnel de la pêche est majoritairement acceptée au Sénégal. Cependant une controverse existe lorsqu’il s’agit d’aborder la question de la place qui doit être accordée à ce droit dans la...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Legislation; Artisanal fishing; Fishermen; Fishermen; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2936; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2446

Boletín Informativo
Provedor de dados: 20
El presente boletín pone a consideración de todos los interesados las actividades, resoluciones y noticias que se generan mes a mes. En cada artículo se esboza un breve resumen de lo acontecido en determinada área o actividad, figurando al pie un link a la dirección de correo electrónico de contacto para el tema en cuestión. Esto no sólo acerca la noticia sino que pone a disposición de los interesados un referente institucional para cada tema a efectos de poder ampliar, a pedido, la información sobre el mismo.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Fishing; Illegal fishing; Aquaculture; Tagging; Fishing vessels; Legislation; Commercial fishing; Aquaculture; Tagging; Fishing; Fishing vessels; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_14775; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26950; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2954; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3414

Boletín Informativo
Provedor de dados: 20
El presente boletín pone a consideración de todos los interesados las actividades, resoluciones y noticias que se generan mes a mes. En cada artículo se esboza un breve resumen de lo acontecido en determinada área o actividad, figurando al pie un link a la dirección de correo electrónico de contacto para el tema en cuestión. Esto no sólo acerca la noticia sino que pone a disposición de los interesados un referente institucional para cada tema a efectos de poder ampliar, a pedido, la información sobre el mismo.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Commercial fishing; Fishing; Legislation; Fishery industry legislation; Fishing; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26950; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2948

Estudio de las capturas comerciales de Panulirus gracilis (langosta verde) del noroeste del Golfo de Guayaquil (1970-1979)
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Cún, M.; Campos, J.
The present work is a study of the fishery of Panulirus gracilis (Green spiny lobster) in the ports of Chanduy, El Real and Anconcito in the north east of the Gulf of Guayaquil 58, 252 specimens caught in the 10 year period 1970 to 1979 were examined. A comparison was made of the sizes of lobsters caught with the established regulation for the explotation of the crustaceans. It was found that both the monthly and annual mean sizes were maintained above the ”minimum permitted length” which is 25 cm total length. Males predominated over females in the ratio 2:1. The percentage of males was 66,5% and of females 33,5%. During the period of the study, berried females of various sizes were frequently found, being most abundant in the months of May, June and July...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Catch composition; Crustacean fisheries; Legislation; Biometrics; Catch composition; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1384; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3030

Management of shark fisheries in Seychelles
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Nageon de Lestang, J.
Shark species, both oceanic and coastal, are very common to Seychelle waters. In the past, however, the demand for shark and shark products has always been very erratic. The ever-increasing international concern for the species and potential conflicts between fishermen and conservation groups has highlighted the issue. In the Seychelles, the shark are caught by gillnets in inshore waters and by hook-and-line and purse seine offshore. Until very recently there were no regulations controlling the shark fishery, but, partly in response to initiatives by a local conservation group, fishing for sharks with nets has been banned since 1 August 1998. A review is provided of the present situation of the fishery whilst underscoring the difficulties of formulating a...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Seychelles; SHARK FISHERIES; Fishery management; Fishery regulations; Legislation; Shark fisheries; Fishery management; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1311

Atelier de formation sur le code de la pêche à kayar
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Dioh, B.; Ndiaye, O.; Sané, K.; Diouf, P.S.
Dans le programme de conservation des écosystèmes marins et côtiers de I'Akique de I'Ouest du World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), Kayar a été retenu comme site où des activités de terrain doivent être menées. Dans le but de former et de sensibiliser les acteurs chargés de I'application des lois et règlements relatifs à la pêche et ceux à qui cette réglementation s'applique, une séance de vulgarisation des lois et règlements régissant la pêche au Sénégal a été organisée le 26 juillet 2002 à Kayar. Aprés la cérémonie d'ouverture, Messieurs Ousmane NDIAYE, Chef de la division pêche artisanale à la Direction de l'océanographie et des pêches maritimes (DOPM) et Alassane Samba DIOP, Chef du secteur des pêches de Kayar, animateurs de la journée, ont fait une...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Mackerel fisheries; Marine accidents; Fish; Legislation; Law of the sea; Sea surface; Fish; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15903; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1741

Descripción de las principales especies de invertebrados sujetas a explotación pesquera artesanal en el Golfo San Matías y caracterización sinóptica del sistema pesquero rionegrino relacionado con esas pesquerías
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Narvarte, M.; Morsan, E.M.
Se presenta una sinopsis sobre la situación d las pesquerias artesanales de invertebrados del Golfo San Matías, de los principales recursos (almeja púrpura, vieira tehuelche, mejillón y pulpito) y del ecosistema marino donde se desarrollan las mismas. Se brinda una guía de análisis para proceder a la evaluación de las mismas con vistas a la potencial certificación de una gestión sustentable. Además se incluye una memoria descriptiva del sector institucional y los organismos encargados de la administración, manejo, investigación y control de las pesquerías, como asi también del marco legal en la que se desarrolla la actividad
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Coastal fisheries; Fishery management; Clam fisheries; Stock assessment; Legislation; Fishery regulations; Certification; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Coastal fisheries; Legislation; Certification; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35702.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3712

Mecanismos alternativos para manejo sustentável de pinheiro-do-paraná na pequena propriedade rural
Provedor de dados: 190
Autores: Mazuchowski, Jorge Zbigniew.
Em substituição às florestas nativas, pela abertura de fronteira agrícola, práticas agropecuárias alternativas foram introduzidas nas propriedades rurais com pinheiro-do-paraná (Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kunt). Porém, nos últimos anos, a silvicultura tem  promovido o desenvolvimento de atividades ligadas às madeiras de pínus, eucalipto, grevílea e bracatinga frente à exaustão de madeira oriunda de espécies florestais nativas, na geração de recursos no meio rural. Ao mesmo tempo, os instrumentos legais estabelecidos inviabilizam o plantio do pinheiro por buscarem a simples preservação com medidas fiscais exacerbadas. Representando 85 % da estrutura fundiária paranaense, as pequenas propriedades buscam erradicar a espécie pelos prejuízos decorrentes....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pinheiro; Fomento; Difusão; Legislação; Associativismo. Araucaria angustifolia; Small farming; Technology diffusion; Legislation; Farmers associateship.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/116

Phytophagous insects in cotton crop residues during the fallow period in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 86
Autores: Silva,Rafael Azevedo da; Degrande,Paulo Eduardo; Gomes,Carlos Eduardo Carducci; Souza,Ellen Patricia de; Leal,Mateus Fuchs.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to analyze the faunistic composition of the insect pests that occur during the fallow period in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) crop residues in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The study sites were the municipalities of Alcinópolis, Chapadão do Sul, Costa Rica, Aral Moreira, Dourados, and Sidrolândia. A sampling design with two replicates per municipality was used. Each replicate comprised 100 random points, and each point corresponded to a cotton plant that was entirely inspected, to count the insect pests on it. The obtained fauna was analyzed and a rarefaction curve of the species was generated. During the evaluation period, a total of 23 species were recorded in the cotton crop residue, and the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anthonomus grandis; Gossypium hirsutum; Host plant; Legislation; Regrowth.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000800875

Agricultural Mechanism of Spreading Catastrophe Risk in China and Legislation Conception
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Li,   Xu-dong; Sun,   Yao-wei.
This paper introduces agricultural catastrophe and its characteristics, and conducts comparative analysis on existing mechanism of spreading agricultural catastrophe risk, indicating that the mechanism of administrative remedy has the greatest efficiency and highest cost; the mechanism of social assistance has the lowest cost, but its efficiency is lowest and there are unstable factors; market mechanism, namely the insurance of agricultural catastrophe, is the rational choice of agricultural department in mechanism of risk spreading. This paper analyzes the status quo of China’s insurance of agricultural catastrophe, indicating that the main body of management in China’s insurance of agricultural catastrophe is missing. In addition, the market demand is...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Agricultural catastrophe; Spreading mechanism; Agricultural insurance; Legislation; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113475

Institutional factors affecting irrigation performance in Pakistan: research and policy priorities
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Bandaragoda,   Don Jayatissa; Firdousi,   G.R.
The strong irrigation tradition has sustained the broad based community interest in irrigation. The result is a very complex institutional milieu in which a set of formally established irrigation rules and organizations exists side by side with an intricate set of social institutions. The two sets act like a dual system often in conflict with each other. The authors, while analyzing the present institutional barriers, have highlighted the importance of irrigation rules and procedures in the institutional framework.
Tipo: Book
Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Performance evaluation; Institutions; Poverty; Legislation; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 1992
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113726

Gender analysis and reform of irrigation management: concepts, cases, and gaps in knowledge; Proceedings of the Workshop of Gender and Water, 15-19 September 1997, Habarana, Sri Lanka
Provedor de dados: 31
Tipo: Presentation
Palavras-chave: Gender; Privatization; Irrigation management; Women in development; Property rights; Water scarcity; Developing countries; Agricultural production; Water resources; Water rights; Poverty; Policy; Economic aspects; Land tenure; Legislation; Rice; Water users' associations; Irrigated farming; Planning; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; International Development; Labor and Human Capital; Land Economics/Use; Public Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118416

Pesticides:  Health impacts and alternatives.  Proceedings of a workshop held in Colombo, 24 January 2002
Provedor de dados: 31
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Pest control; Pesticide residues; Public health; Legislation; Policy; Social aspects; Risks; Health Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92700

The Plights and Countermeasures in the Implementation of Distinctive Agriculture Insurance of Hebei Province
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Ling,   Mei; Wang,   Wei-guo; Wang,   Xue-yan.
The feasibility of implementing distinctive agriculture insurance in Hebei Province is analyzed from the following aspects covering the support of policies and laws; agricultural products and brands with Hebei distinct; the rich experience of insurance companies; farmers’ strong awareness on insurance and farmers’ great demand on agricultural insurance. The plights faced by distinctive agricultural insurance are pointed out. It includes weak awareness of farmers on buying insurance; low enthusiasm of insurance company; poor support from the government and backward laws and regulations and so on. The countermeasures on developing distinctive agricultural insurance are put forward. The countermeasures on improving farmers’ awareness on buying insurance;...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Distinctive agricultural insurance; Insurance wareness; Product innovation; Policy support; Legislation; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113424

European Union Agricultural Policy Institutions and Decision Making Processes
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Vaughan,   Odette; Tanguay,   Luc; Gilmour,   Brad.
This note examines European Union (EU) institutions and policy making processes in relation to its agriculture and food sector. With a market comprised of 495 million people across 27 countries and a comprehensive agricultural policy accounting for the largest share of the EU budget, how the EU policy environment functions is important to Canada. Decisions are made at the supranational EU level for agriculture, fisheries, trade, and regional development, while decision-making related to other policies occurs at the individual country level or through a system of inter-governmental cooperation. Decision-making occurs in three institutions: the Commission, the Council and the Parliament. Agriculture negotiations typically begin with a text drafted by the...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: European Union; Agriculture; Policy; Institution; Legislation; Agricultural and Food Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; International Relations/Trade; Political Economy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55322

Capacity building for participatory irrigation management in Sindh Province of Pakistan.
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Memon,   Yameen; Talpur,   Mustafa; Murray-Rust,   Hammond.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: River basins; Institutions; Organizations; Private sector; Public sector; Local government; Mapping; Water resource management; Water policy; Legislation; Rural women; Constraints; Groundwater; Surface water; Water quality; Water use; Water users; Dams; Reservoirs; Large-scale systems; Irrigation management; Industrialization; Case studies; Operations; Maintenance; Canals; Conflict; Farmer-agency interactions; Policy; Water supply; Rural development; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92769

Drivers of Resident Support for Animal Care Oriented Ballot Initiatives
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Tonsor,   Glynn T.; Wolf,   Christopher A.
Recent high profile incidents and public debates in the United States have highlighted the increasing interest residents have regarding animal rearing and handling practices. This paper examines resident support for national legislation that mirrors Proposition 2, which in November 2008 passed in California. Results suggest perceptions regarding animal welfare information accuracy of livestock industry and consumer groups are particularly influential determinants of voting behavior and demand. The analysis also suggests residents may not fully appreciate price or tax implications when supporting additional animal welfare legislation. Implications for livestock industry and policy makers are provided along with suggestions for additional research.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Animal handling and welfare; Ballot initiatives; Information accuracy; Legislation; Proposition 2; Voting behavior; Willingness to pay; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Q18; Q13; Q11.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92609

An assessment of small-scale users’ inclusion in large-scale water user associations of South Africa
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Faysse,   Nicolas.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Farmers’ associations; Water users’ associations; Water resource management; Irrigation management; Catchment areas; Legislation; Legal aspects; Water allocation; Farmer participation; Decision making; Case studies; South Africa; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Productivity Analysis; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52969

Multiple-use water services to advance the millennium development goals
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: van Koppen,   Barbara; Moriarty,   Patrick; Boelee,   Eline.
This research report presents the findings of the first phase of the action-research project "Models for implementing multiple-use water supply systems for enhanced land and water productivity, rural livelihoods and gender equity." Multipleuse water services, or "mus" in short, is a participatory, integrated and poverty-reduction focused approach in poor rural and peri-urban areas, which takes people's multiple water needs as a starting point for providing integrated services, moving beyond the conventional sectoral barriers of the domestic and productive sectors.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Water supply; Poverty; Models; Irrigation water; Domestic water; Drinking water; Gender; Cost recovery; Water quality; Environmental sustainability; Participatory management; Social participation; Legislation; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44523

Poverty reduction through improved agricultural water management; Proceedings of the Workshop on Pro-poor Intervention Strategies in Irrigated Agriculture in Asia Islamabad, Pakistan, 23-24 April 2003
Provedor de dados: 31
Tipo: Presentation
Palavras-chave: Water management; Irrigated farming; Poverty; Food security; Households; Income; Drought; Forest policy; Natural disasters; Land ownership; Groundwater; Water market; Water balance; Legislation; Tube wells; Institutional development; Crop production; Wages; Economic aspects; Tillage; Water harvesting; Public policy; Surface water; Labor; Exports; Public sector; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Public Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118414

Institutional constraints to conjunctive water management in the Rechna Doab.
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Jehangir,   Waqar Ahmed; Horinkova,   Vilma.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Water management; Conjunctive use; Groundwater; Surface water; River basins; Institutional development; Organizations; Water law; Legislation; Irrigation scheduling; Conflict; Institutional constraints; Organizational change; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92705

Coastal Zone Management in the Mediterranean: Legal and Economic Perspectives
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Markandya,   Anil; Arnold,   S.; Cassinelli,   Mariaester; Taylor,   Tim J.
This paper examines existing measures taken to protect the coastal zones of the Mediterranean Sea and assesses their success. A summary of the main pressures facing these zones is given, followed by an analysis of the legislation covering coastal zone development in ten countries: Algeria, Croatia, Egypt, France, Israel, Italy, Malta, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey. We find that not all of these states have legislation specifically covering coastal zones, but there is concern in all areas that the legislation is not working, We also look at the costs and benefits of controlling coastal development. Firstly, a literature review of valuation studies identifies a range of values placed on developed and undeveloped coastline for both users and local property...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Coastal Zone Management; Legislation; Littoral; Mediterranean; Recreation; Environmental Economics and Policy; Q5.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54290

Protecting the Privilege of Burning Sugarcane at Harvest
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Hurly,   K.M.; Lynsky,   R.J.; Stranack,   R.A.
The South African sugar industry burns 90% of the crop at harvest while 10% is harvested green. The trend to burn cane at harvest has increased over the past twenty years, despite growing pressure from the public and environmental legislation. This paper explores the influence that public pressure and legislation are having on the practise of burning and examines the actions that the industry has implemented in order to protect the privilege of burning sugarcane at harvest. A communication model and case studies are used to illustrate the interaction between the sugar industry, government and public role players over cane burning. Communication has proved to be a key management tool that has had to be dynamic and on going in order to engage the various...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Cane burning; Communication; Environment; Legislation; Farm Management.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24381

The restoration and protection of the swampy meadow within an agricultural landscape
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Mactaggart,   Barbara; Bauer,   Johannes; Goldney,   David; Rawson,   Andrew.
This paper addresses some implications our limited understanding of the swampy meadow landform has on agricultural production and sustainable water management. The ecological and hydrological consequences of current water management practices have lead to a revaluation of natural approaches as an alternative to instream engineering solutions. One such approach would be the restoration/rehabilitation of the swampy meadow. These landforms act as buffering agents for floods and droughts, allow for the re-hydration of the floodplains, and have further positive effects on enhancing biodiversity and improving agricultural productivity outcomes. In this paper we examine the many confusing terms used to label the swampy meadow and postulate that this confusion,...
Tipo: Article
Palavras-chave: Swampy meadow; Chain of ponds; Restoration; Legislation; Policy; Degradation; Farm Management.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122522

Comparison of National and International Standards of Good Egg Production Practices
Provedor de dados: 89
Autores: Sousa,GP; Pereira,DF; Watanabe,K; Cataneo,PF.
ABSTRACT Egg production is an important economic activity in Brazil, with about 697 million eggs produced annually. The conventional cage system is commonly used for egg production. However, there has been a growing concern for the welfare of laying hens around the world. In this context, many countries have issued laws, protocols, and other normative technical specifications to ensure the welfare of layers. This study aims at identifying similarities and differences between international standards and Brazilian protocols using the Comparative Law perspective. This article reports an analytical study of selected protocols, performing three analyses using the Comparative Law method. The research concludes that some items of the Brazilian protocols of good...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Egg production; Animal welfare; Comparative Law; Legislation.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000400581

Will the Convention on Biological Diversity put an end to biological control?
Provedor de dados: 92
Autores: van Lenteren,Joop C.; Cock,Matthew J. W.; Brodeur,Jacques; Barratt,Barbara I. P.; Bigler,Franz; Bolckmans,Karel; Haas,Fabian; Mason,Peter G.; Parra,José Roberto P.
Will the Convention on Biological Diversity put an end to biological control? Under the Convention on Biological Diversity countries have sovereign rights over their genetic resources. Agreements governing the access to these resources and the sharing of the benefits arising from their use need to be established between involved parties. This also applies to species collected for potential use in biological control. Recent applications of access and benefit sharing principles have already made it difficult or impossible to collect and export natural enemies for biological control research in several countries. If such an approach is widely applied it would impede this very successful and environmentally safe pest management method based on the use of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: ABS; Biological control; CBD; Exotic natural enemies; Invasive species; Legislation; Non-monetary benefit sharing.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000100001

Knowledge and attitudes of official inspectors at slaughterhouses in southern Brazil regarding animal welfare
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Hötzel,Maria José; Mota,Suzana Machado; Ludtke,Charli Beatriz; Poletto,Rosangela.
ABSTRACT We assessed the views, knowledge, and attitudes of livestock inspectors working in federally inspected slaughterhouses in southern Brazil, the major pig and poultry processors in the country, regarding farm animal behavior and welfare, and factors that may influence animal welfare improvements at abattoirs. An online questionnaire with closed and open questions was sent to all the federally inspected slaughterhouses in the three states of the region. All respondents (n = 83) strongly agreed that animals are capable of feeling pain, but fewer agreed that animals have mental states and individual temperament, or that animals can feel boredom or frustration. In the assessment of respondents, professionals in Brazil receive insufficient training in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abattoir; Legislation; Survey; Veterinarian.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100202

Native and non-indigenous boring polychaetes in Chile: a threat to native and commercial mollusc species
Provedor de dados: 97
Autores: MORENO,RODRIGO A; NEILL,PAULA E; ROZBACZYLO,NICOLÁS.
Boring polychaetes infesting the shells of aquacultured molluscs affect host fitness and cause serious economic problems for the aquaculture industry. In Chile, knowledge of the native and non-indigenous polychaete fauna associated with mollusc hosts is limited, in spite of the fact that numerous native and non-indigenous mollusc species are actively harvested. We present the first complete list of boring polychaete species present in Chile, with a review of the information regarding each species' status as a native or non-indigenous species (NIS), together with information on native and introduced ranges, affected host species, likely vectors of introduction and donor areas. We recorded a total of nine boring polychaetes present along the Chilean coast...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Bioinvasions; Legislation; Management; NIS; Southeastern Pacific.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2006000200012

Sanitary quality of honey produced by Apis mellifera and angustula Tetragonisca and the need for regulatory standard
Provedor de dados: 22
Autores: David, Claudiane Santos; Nogueira, Vânia Rodrigues; Ronqui, Ludimilla; Lisboa, Francisco Tarcísio; Oliveira, Débora Francielly de.
This work aimed to evaluate and compare the microbiological quality of honey samples of the species Apis mellifera and Tetragonisca angustula collected by different methods, in urban and rural areas of Ariquemes and Alto Paraíso municipalities in the state of Rondônia. For this were performed analysis for counto coliforms at 35°C and 45°C, molds and yeasts and the presence of Salmonella sp. Two samples presented total coliform, having been confirmed the presence of thermotolerant coliforms in one. It was not observed the presence of Salmonella sp. in this study while the count for yeast and molds was &lt;3.0 CFU.g-1 for all samples. The discussion occurred by comparing the data obtained by other authors, who analyzed their results by comparing with the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Stingless bees; Legislation; Honey; Quality.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/13628

Training Course on Laboratory Animal Science
Provedor de dados: 195
Autores: Tada Fonseca Brasil Antiorio, Ana; Cintra, Luciana; Carolina Millán Olivato, Márcia; de Rosa Trotta, Mauricio; Regina de Luca, Rosália; Albert Zanatto, Dennis; Madalena Cabrera Mori, Claudia.
Laboratory Animal Science requires a multidisciplinary approach. Professionals working with laboratory animals should have the knowledge on how to choose the right animal model and its speciesspecific ethological needs, how to choose the best anesthesia, analgesia and euthanasia protocol, how to refine the care procedures including recognition and treatment of pain in order to improve the animals welfare , as well as how to design an experimental and to conduct statistical analysis of the experimental data. To meet these needs, professionals who perform, take part, supervise experimental procedures on animals, or take care of laboratory animals, should receive training, with programs aimed to implement the 3Rs and to promote the welfare of laboratory...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Laboratory animals; Technical responsibility; Legislation; Ethics; Teaching; Animais de laboratório; Responsabilidade técnica; Legislação; Ética; Ensino.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/37998

Export of live animals and animal well-being in Brazil: exploring the current scenario
Provedor de dados: 195
Autores: Bailone, Ricardo Lacava.
Normative Instruction No. 46 from August 28, 2018, which regulates the exportation of cattle, buffalos, sheep and goats for immediate slaughter, fattening or reproduction, establishes the norms and procedures for the preparation of live animals for exportation by sea, river, air or land. In this article, we discuss the main topics related to animal well-being within this context. Considering the increase of this activity in recent years in Brazil, the new legislation represents an improvement in the area of transportation of live animals, given that until then there was no legislation. However, this is a complex activity that involves one of the most stressful stages for animals, the pre-slaughter management. Even with this improvement, we must take into...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Brazil; Legislation; Live load; Official service; Transportation Agronegócio; Brasil; Carga viva; Legislação; Serviço oficial; Transporte.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/37841

Ethical and civil responsibility of veterinary physicians in the veterinary hospital environment
Provedor de dados: 195
Autores: Slowinski, Ketlen; Tremori, Tália Missen; Massad, Mara Rita Rodrigues; Tasaka, Ana Cristina; Rocha, Noeme Sousa.
The importance given by society to pets has highly increasedover the last years, and now it is common to see theseanimals being considered as part of the family. Additionally,social networks and media in general have facilitated accessto information, so veterinarians need to be aware of theirethical and civil responsibilities in order to work accordingto proper procedures and consequently, avoid legalproblems. To guarantee this protection, it is fundamental forveterinarians to be informed about professional and generallaws that apply to this subject, by continuously maintainingthemselves updated regarding regulations. The obligationof the veterinarian at the veterinary hospital is consideredenvironmental, which means that he/she must put all thenecessary...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ethics; Legislation; Consumer ética; Legislação; Consumidor.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/31816

Honey quality of Melipona sp. bees in Acre, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 109
Autores: Damasceno do Vale,Marcus Augusto; Gomes,Fábio Augusto; Cunha dos Santos,Betina Raquel; Batista Ferreira,Josimar.
Abstract Honey from stingless bees (Melipona sp.) is a nutritious and medicinal product economically valued in the informal Brazilian market, driven by the growing demand for natural products; however, its physicochemical characteristics are still unknown. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the physicochemical profile of the stingless bee honey produced in Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre. Honey samples were analyzed following the methodology recommended by Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento; the following parameters were established: moisture, total sugars, reducing sugars, apparent sucrose, ash, crude protein, diastase activity, Brix degrees, free acidity, lactonic acidity, total acidity, pH, hydroxymethylfurfural, electrical conductivity,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Apiculture; Income source; Legislation; Meliponiculture; Physicochemical profile; Stingless bees.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000200201

Physical and chemical characteristics of milk from goats supplemented with different levels of total digestible nutrients in the dry period
Provedor de dados: 2
Autores: Nascimento, Thiago Vinicius Costa; Almeida Júnior, Washington Luiz Gonçalves de; Lopes Júnior, Edilson Soares; Menezes, Daniel Ribeiro; Dias, Francesca Silva; Costa, Mateus Matiuzzi da.
 We evaluated the physical and chemical characteristics of raw milk from goats supplemented with levels of Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN) in the dry period. Samples from 20 goats were divided into 4 groups, 3 groups received 400g concentrate per animal with different levels of TDN (65, 75 and 85%), and the control group (without concentrate). Four samples of milk were used for each animal, in four sampling periods, which were subjected to physical and chemical analysis. There was no significant difference between the treatments for the parameters of acidity and fat. The diet without concentrate presented higher value for the cryoscopic index. Mean values of the four treatments were within the range set by the Brazilian legislation for all parameters...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Veterinária concentrate; Legislation; Raw caprine milk.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/35810

Chilled raw milk quality: a case study in Zona da Mata region, Minas Gerais State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 65
Autores: Lima,Luiz Paulo de; Braga,Gustavo Bastos; Perez,Ronaldo; Carvalho,Antonio Fernandes de.
ABSTRACT: This paper aimed to analyze the evolution of the quality of raw milk produced by producers in the Zona da Mata region, in the state of Minas Gerais, between 2012 and 2018. For this purpose, we used the linear mixed-effects model to analyze the monthly evolution of the results of milk composition indicators (fat, protein, and defatted dry extract - DDE), somatic cell count - SCC, and total bacterial count - TBC, from the official monthly registry of 94 milk producers, suppliers of a region’s dairy. Results indicate a continuous reduction in the milk composition indicators between 2014 and 2018. For the SCC and TBC indicators, we identified only one-off reductions. The supply of a larger volume of milk was associated with increased TBC. Seasonality...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dairy; Legislation; National Milk Quality Improvement Program.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000400451

TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF WHEAT LINEAGES CULTIVATED IN THE CERRADO MINEIRO
Provedor de dados: 64
Autores: Madeira,Raul Antônio Viana; Fernandes,Anderson Felicori; Reis,Wagner Pereira; Carvalho,Carlos Wanderlei Piler de; Pereira,Joelma.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Wheat flour; Quality; Alveography; Farinography; Legislation.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000300283