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Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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Otaviano,Antonio Roberto; Tonhati,Humberto; Sena,Janete Aparecida Desidério; Cerón Muñoz,Mario Fernando. |
Caseins comprise make up about 80% of the total protein content of milk and present polymorphism with changes in the amino acid sequence. Within this abundance of proteins, kappa-casein is noteworthy, since it has been associated with differences in milk yield, composition and processing. The objective of this study was to observe the existence of polymorphism in the kappa-casein gene in female buffaloes. For this purpose, blood samples from 115 female buffaloes, collected with vacutainer by needle punctionure of the jugular vein, were used. for genomic DNA extraction was done from blood samples. The PCR-RFLP and SSCP techniques demonstrated that the studied animals were monomorphic for the kappa-casein gene. Only allele B was observed in these animals,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Buffaloes; Polymorphism; PCR-RFLP; SSCP. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200010 |
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Patel,Rajesh K.; Soni,Kalpesh J.; Chauhan,Jenabhai B.; Singh,Krishna M.; Sambasiva Rao,Krothapalli R.S.. |
We investigated the occurrence of Factor XI (FXI) deficiency syndrome in the following Indian dairy animals: Bos taurus Holstein-Friesian and Jersey cattle, Bos indicus Indian cattle breeds, B. taurus x B. indicus crossbreds and the river buffalo Bubalus bubalis. Factor XI deficiency is an autosomal recessive bleeding disorder known to affect Holstein cattle worldwide. A total of 1001 dairy animals, mainly bulls, were genotyped to detect the mutation within exon 12 of the gene encoding for factor XI. Two Holstein bulls were detected as heterozygous (carrier) for FXI deficiency, giving a carrier frequency of 0.6% in Indian Holstein cattle. None of the other cattle or buffalo breeds was found to be a carrier for FXI. Sequence comparison between normal and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Autosomal recessive disease; Blood coagulation; Buffaloes; Factor XI; Holstein-Friesian dairy cattle. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000400013 |
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MOREIRA, P.; COSTA, A. L. da; VALENTIM, J. F.. |
Foi estudado o desempenho produtivo e reprodutivo de bubalinos mestiços Murrah-Mediterrâneo nas condições de terra firme de Rio Branco, Acre, no período de 1985 a 1993. Os estudos foram realizados na Estação Experimental do Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal do Acre (CPAF-Acre), da EMBRAPA. A base alimentar dos animais experimentais constituiu-se de pastagens de quicuio-da-amazônia (Brachiaria humidicola) , Andropogon gayanus e Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu. Os resultados mostraram que os bubalinos apresentaram um ganho de peso diário de 610g até os 24 meses de idade, com um peso vivo de 441kg. A média anual de produção de leite foi de 5,4kg/animal/dia, bem superior à média do rebanho bovino leiteiro do Acre (2,5kglvaca/dia). Estes dados evidenciam que a... |
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Bubalino mestiço; Raça Murrah-Mediterrâneo; Terra firme; Embrapa Acre; Rio Branco (AC); Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon; Amazonia Occidental; Brahiaria brizantha cv Marandu; Desempenho reprodutivo; Pastos forrajeros.; Desempeño reproductivo; Nutrición animal; Pastizales; Búfalo; Produtividade; Nutrição animal; Pastagem; Gramínea forrageira; Capim Quicuio; Brachiaria humidicola; Capim Andropogon; Andropogon gayanus; Capim Brachiaria; Brachiaria brizantha; Campo Experimental.; Buffaloes; Reproductive performance; Animal nutrition; Pastures; Forage grasses; Urochloa humidicola; Urochloa brizantha.. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/492214 |
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Ferreira Jr,Rui Seabra; Barros,Luciana Curtolo de; Abbade,Luciana Patrícia Fernandes; Barraviera,Silvia Regina Catharino Sartori; Silvares,Maria Regina Cavariani; Pontes,Leticia Gomes de; Santos,Lucilene Delazari dos; Barraviera,Benedito. |
Abstract Hemostatic and adhesive agents date back to World War II, when homologous fibrin sealant came onto scene. Considering that infectious diseases can be transmitted via human blood, a new heterologous fibrin sealant was standardized in the 1990s. Its components were a serine protease (a thrombin-like enzyme) extracted from the venom of Crotalus durissus terrificus snakes and a fibrinogen-rich cryoprecipitate extracted from the blood of Bubalus bubalis buffaloes. This new bioproduct has been used as a coagulant, sealant, adhesive and recently as a candidate scaffold for mesenchymal stem cells and bone and cartilage repair. This review discusses the composition of a new heterologous fibrin sealant, and cites published articles related to its... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fibrin sealant; Snake venom; Cryoprecipitate coagulum; Thrombin-like enzyme; Buffaloes. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992017000100204 |
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Maeda,Emilyn Midori; Zeoula,Lucia Maria; Jobim,Clóves Cabreira; Bertaglia,Franciele; Jonker,Roberto Cornelis; Geron,Luiz Juliano Valério; Henrique,Douglas Sampaio. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the sugarcane silage in relation to chemical composition, pH, total losses, aerobic stability, in vitro digestibility of dry matter (IVDDM) and effective degradability (ED) of bovine and buffaloes under the following treatments (on a dry matter (DM) basis): sugarcane silage control (control), with addition of 3.3% urea; with addition of Lactobacillus buchneri (inoculate); with inoculate + 3.3% urea; with inoculate + 25.0% soybean hull, and with inoculate + 25.0% cassava byproduct meal. The experiment was analyzed through a completely randomized design with three replications, and for DM ED, a double 4 × 4 Latin square with a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement was used. The sugarcane variety was the RB-855156... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Buffaloes; Cassava byproduct meal; Lactobacillus buchneri; Soybean hulls. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001200034 |
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Barbosa da Silva,Jenevaldo; Baêta,Bruna de A.; Lopes,Cinthia T.A.; Martins Land Manier,Bruna Sampaio; Nunes Santana de Castro,Gustavo; Nunes dos Santos,Priscilla; da Fonseca,Adivaldo Henrique; Diomedes Barbosa,José. |
Sera samples were collected from 330 water buffaloes on Marajó Island, state of Pará, Brazil, to assess the presence of antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi by indirect Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. Approximately 45% of the animals had antibodies against B. burgdoferi. The prevalence of seropositive buffaloes, 72% (85/118), was statistically higher in the city of Soure than in the other municipalities tested. Murrah breed animals were significantly more seropositive (Prevalence Ratio (PR) = 1.84, p = 0.000) than those of the Mediterranean breed. Among the animals diagnosed positive for tuberculosis, 33% (4/12), were also seropositive for B. burgdoferi. Animals positive for tuberculosis had a significantly lower level of B. burgdorferi... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Spirochetes; Borrelia sp.; ELISA; Buffaloes; Risk factors; Espiroquetas; Borrelia sp.; ELISA; Búfalos; Factores de riesgo. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0253-570X2014000300002 |
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Assis,B.M.; Vulcani,V.A.S.; Silva,L.A.F.; Dias,M.; Pancotti,A.; Lima,C.R.O.; Rabelo,R.E.. |
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to establish the biochemical parameters of the abaxial wall, dorsal wall and sole of the hoof of the medial thoracic, lateral, and medial pelvic digits of buffalos. The hoof samples were subjected to destructive biochemical analyses to identify the dry material (DM), mineral matter (MM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP) and ether extract (EE) contents. Sulfur (S), calcium (Ca), potassium (K), phosphorus (P), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) levels were determined based on nondestructive biochemical analyses. The parameters of dry material, mineral matter, organic matter, crude protein and ether extract of hoof capsule of the digits of buffalos can be determined by means of both destructive and nondestructive... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Buffaloes; Keratinized epidermis; Minerals; Crude protein. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000100057 |
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Medeiros,E.S.; Freitas,M.F.L.; Pinheiro Júnior,J.W.; Saukas,T.N.; Krewer,C.C.; Santos,A.S.; Costa,M.M.; Mota,R.A.. |
Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a frequência de mastite clínica e subclínica e descrever os micro-organismos envolvidos no processo inflamatório da glândula mamária nos rebanhos de búfalos leiteiros no Nordeste do Brasil. Foram analisadas 1.896 amostras de leite provenientes de 474 búfalos em quatro propriedades localizadas nos Estados de Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará e Pernambuco. Após o exame físico da glândula mamária, as amostras de leite de cada teto foram submetidas aos testes da caneca do fundo preto e CMT (California Mastitis Test). As amostras que apresentaram scores ++ e +++ no CMT e as positivas para a caneca do fundo preto foram submetidas ao exame microbiológico. Do total de amostras estudadas, 90/1.896 (4,74%) apresentaram mastite clínica. Com... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Milk; Mammary gland; Buffaloes; Microorganisms. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000600043 |
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Gagliostro,G.A.; Patiño,E.M.; Sanchez Negrette,M.; Sager,G.; Castelli,L.; Antonacci,L.E.; Raco,F.; Gallello,L.; Rodríguez,M.A.; Cañameras,C.; Zampatti,M.L.; Bernal,C.. |
The aim of the study was to examine the changes in milk fatty acid (FA) profile of grazing buffaloes fed either low (L, 276g/d) or high (H, 572g/d) doses of a blend (70:30, wt/wt) of soybean and linseed oils. Fourteen multiparous Mediterranean buffaloes grazing on a native pasture were fed 4 kg/day of a commercial concentrate containing no supplemental oil over a pre-experimental period of ten days. The baseline milk production and composition and milk FA profile were measured over the last three days. After this pre-experimental period the animals received the same concentrate added with either the L or H oil doses for 26 additional days. Milk yield (g/animal/day) did not differ at the start (1776 ± 522 and 1662 ± 291 for L and H, respectively,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Buffaloes; Conjugated linoleic acid; Lactation; Soybean oil; Linseed oil. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000300927 |
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Paulin,Lília Márcia Silva; Samartino,Luis Ernesto; Conde,Sandra Beatriz; Federsoni,Igor Stefan Poppovic; Ferreira,Fernando; Amaku,Marcos; Ferreira Neto,José Soares. |
The objective of the present study was to compare the performance of three serological tests for diagnosis of Brucella abortus infections in buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). Serum samples collected from 696 adult females were submitted to the competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA-C), (I-ELISA), fluorescence polarization test (FPA), 2-mercaptoethanol test (2-ME) and complement fixation test (CFT). The gold standard was the combination of CFT and 2-ME, considering as positive the reactors in both CFT and 2-ME, and as negative those non-reactors. ROC analyses were done for C-ELISA, I-ELISA and FPA and the Kappa agreement index were also calculated. The best combinations of relative sensitivity (SEr) and relative specificity (SPr) and Kappa were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Serological tests; Serodiagnosis; Buffaloes; Brucellosis. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782012000900017 |
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Bianchi,Ronaldo Michel; Panziera,Welden; Galiza,Glauco José Nogueira de; Kommers,Glaucia Denise; Fighera,Rafael Almeida. |
ABSTRACT: This report aimed to describe the clinical, epidemiological and pathological aspects of an outbreak of rabies in buffaloes in Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brazil. Seven out of 41 buffaloes from the same farm became fatally ill; they showed the clinical signs of ataxia, ascending paresis, and paralysis of the limbs. During necropsy, marked hyperemia of the leptomeningeal vessels, and severe distention of the urinary bladder were noted. Histologically, there were indications of nonsuppurative meningoencephalitis and ganglioneuritis with intracytoplasmic and eosinophilic inclusion bodies in the neurons. The fluorescent antibody test was positive for rabies. Viral antigens were also detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in sections of the cerebellum.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Buffaloes; Rabies virus; Brazil; Immunohistochemistry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000400551 |
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Melo,Waldjânio de Oliveira; Monteiro,Bruno Moura; Chaves,Luciara Celi da Silva; Santos,Eduardo Riodades Daher; Souza,Damazio Campos de; Amorim,Bianca Souza de; Faria Junior,Sebastião Pereira de; Ribeiro Filho,José Dantas; Faturi,Cristian; Viana,Rinaldo Batista. |
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to use ultrasound spectroscopy for the determination of the physical-chemical characteristics of buffalo milk and compare it to theinfrared method. Levels of fat, protein, lactose and non-fat solids (NFS) were determined in milk samples of 22 buffaloes (n = 383) with initial milk production of 6.97 ± 1.55 litres. The respective average results for the fat, protein, lactose and NFS of the individual samples were 6.31%, 3.81%, 4.99% and 9.75% for the infrared method-PO ANA 009 and 7.16%, 2.5%, 6.28% and 9.41% using ultrasound spectroscopy. There were significant differences (P<0.0001) in the levels of all of the components analysed between the two methods studied. Results obtained in the analyses using the ultrasonic milk... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Buffaloes; Milk composition; Fat; Protein; Infrared. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000200753 |
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Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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