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Sperm Morphological Characteristic and Mating Behaviour of Proviron® Treated West African Dwarf Bucks with Testicular Degeneration International Journal of Morphology
Adeniji,Deborah Adejoke; Oyeyemi,Matthew Olugbenga; Olugbemi,Joshua Bolaji.
This study was conducted to determine the effect of scrotal insulation and post insulation Proviron® treatment on sperm morphological characteristics and mating behavior. Twelve healthy WAD bucks, free from any clinical or andrological disorder were used. Scrotal insulation was done using insulating bags for 30 days. After insulation, the bucks were divided into two groups. The treatment group received 100mg/head /week of Proviron® for 3 weeks. Semen collection was done using the electroejaculation method in all phases of the study. The proviron® treated bucks, when compared with insulation and post insulation untreated phases, showed significant reduction (p<0.05) in sperm cell abnormalities which reduced from 15.89±22.89 in post insulation untreated...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Morphology; Proviron®; Insulation; Testicular degeneration; Spermatozoa.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000200046
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DENSITY AND MORPHOMETRY OF MYENTERIC NEURONS OF THE ILEUM OF RATS SUBJECTED TO CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM International Journal of Morphology
dos Santos Pereira,Marli Aparecida; Molinari,Sonia Lucy; de Sousa,Fernando Carlos; André,Oriana Elaine; de Miranda Neto,Marcílio Hubner.
This work verified the changes caused by ethanol ingestion on the myenteric neurons of the ileum of rats subjected to chronic alcoholism. Twenty rats (Rattus norvegicus) were divided in control (GC) and alcoholic (GA) groups during 210 days. The animals from group GA received sugar-cane brandy diluted to 30 GL and those from group GC received water. Both groups were fed with rodent chow ad libitum. The ileum was prepared as whole-mounts for neuronal staining according to Barbosa (1978) and Gabella (1979). The neurons were counted and the cell bodies were measured. The statistical analysis revealed a significant decrease in the number of large neurons in GA compared with GC, while there was a significant increase in the number of small neurons in GA. There...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Alcoholism; Ileum; Myenteric neurons.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000300010
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Estudio de las Venas de la Fosa Cubital a través de la Tomografía Computada Helicoidal y su Aplicación Clínica International Journal of Morphology
del Sol,Mariano; Lillo,Eugenio; Lobos,Leonardo; Vásquez,Bélgica.
Las venas superficiales de la fosa cubital, constituyen uno de los sitios más importantes de punción venosa. La disposición de estas venas presenta numerosas variaciones. Su anatomía no ha sido estudiada aplicando los avances tecnológicos en el campo de la medicina, como la tomografía computada helicoidal. Fueron analizadas mediante tomografía axial computada helicoidal, las formaciones venosas de la fosa cubital en 60 individuos chilenos de ambos sexos, de edades entre 10 y 86 años, de la IX Región de La Araucanía, Chile. El estudio fue realizado en un tomógrafo General Electric, modelo CT/e, perteneciente al Centro de Imagenología del Hospital del Trabajador, Temuco, Chile, en individuos ambulatorios. Basados en la clasificación de del Sol et al. (1988)...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Venas; Fosa cubital; Tomografía computada helicoidal; Aplicación clínica.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000100011
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Distribución de las Arterias Coronarias en el Rinoceronte Blanco (Ceratotherium simum) International Journal of Morphology
Pérez,William; Lima,Martin.
Nosotros disecamos un corazón de rinoceronte blanco con el objetivo de dar una descripción anatómica de la distribución de sus arterias coronarias. Se registró la longitud y el calibre de las ramas principales. Las arterias coronarias tenían el mismo calibre en su origen y la arteria coronaria derecha emitía la rama interventricular subsinusal, el rinoceronte correspondía al patrón de coronaria derecha. La arteria coronaria izquierda emitida en el seno izquierdo de la aorta se dividía en tres ramas (trifurcación), la rama interventricular paraconal, la rama circunfleja y la rama diagonal.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Anatomía animal; Anatomía cardiaca; Animales silvestres; Rhinocerotidae; Vasos coronarios.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300023
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Prevalence and Morphometric Characteristics of the Mandibular Incisive Canal through Panoramic Radiographs in a Chilean Population International Journal of Morphology
Fuentes,Ramón; Arias,Alain; Bucchi,Cristina; Saravia,Diego; Dias,Fernando.
The mandibular incisive canal (MIC) is a continuation of the mandibular canal, anterior to the mental foramen, containing the neurovascular bundle of the teeth in anterior mandibular segment. The aim of this study was to calculate the prevalence and analyze the morphometric parameters of MIC in a Chilean population through digital panoramic radiographs. A cross-sectional study was performed using 500 digital panoramic radiographies of adult individuals. The prevalence of MIC was set in different sexes, age groups and proximity to teeth; in addition to the morphometric parameters of length, width (diameter) and distances of MIC to dental element and the mandibular base. General MIC prevalence was 53 % (265 cases), 49.9 % in women and 57 % in men. In the age...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Mandibular Incisive Canal; Prevalence; Morphometry; Chilean population.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300022
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Distribution of Hepatic Myofibroblasts and Type I and III Collagen in Rat Liver Cirrhosis Induced by Thioacetamide International Journal of Morphology
Poonkhum,Raksawan; Pradidarcheep,Wisuit; Nilbu-Nga,Somneuk; Chaunchaiyakul,Suwadee.
Thioacetamide (TAA) can induce various types of cirrhosis in the rat, including bridging fibrosis, biliary fibrosis, perisinusoidal/pericellular fibrosis and centrilobular fibrosis, in which different populations of hepatic myofibroblasts (MFs) are involved. The hepatic MFs can be classified into 3 groups: (a) portal/septal MFs; (b) activated hepatic stellate cell myofibroblasts (HSC/MFs); and (c) interface myofibroblasts (IF/MFs). The present study was carried out to examine the morphology and localization of hepatic MFs in relation to the distribution of type I and III collagen in rat cirrhotic livers. Immunohistochemistry to a-smooth muscle actin was employed to demonstrate the morphology and localization of the subpopulations of hepatic MFs. The...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Hepatic myofibroblasts Type I; III collagens Thioacetamide Cirrhosis.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000200033
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Anatomic Parameters of the Left Coronary Artery: an Angiographic Study in a South African Population International Journal of Morphology
Ajayi,N. O; Lazarus,L; Vanker,E. A; Satyapal,K. S.
An understanding of the left coronary artery (LCA) anatomy is important for accurate diagnosis and therapeutic intervention in the management of coronary arterial diseases. This angiographic study aims to document the parameters of the LCA that may be of importance in the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery diseases. An analysis of 151 coronary angiograms obtained from the cardiac catheterization laboratory in the eThekwini Municipality area of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa was performed. The mean length and diameter of the LCA were 10.4±4.1 mm (range 2.8-23.9 mm) and 3.8±0.8 mm (range 2.1-6.5 mm), respectively. The mean angle of division between the two main branches was 86.2°±26.1° (range 27°-68.5°). There was a positive correlation between the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Coronary arteries; Left coronary artery; Morphology; Morphometry; Coronary dominance.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000400039
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Corpus Callosum Size, is There a Sexual Difference? International Journal of Morphology
Yasin,Mohammad; Farahani,Reza Mastery.
Physical anthropometry is a subdivision of human anatomy science, which has uses in medical industries. A lot of studies showed that genetic, racial, and socioeconomic factors and educational background play rule in anthropometry. We aim this study to determine the presence of differences between gender and corpus callosum size. MRIs were collected from Ardebil and Kermanshah states done in 2013, the participants were informed about this study. They were selected based on age more than 20-years old, absence of demyelization and degenerative diseases, clean history of for neurosurgery, and previous cerebrovascular accidents. MRIs were analyzed by PmsDview program in the midsagittal section by using 9 landmarks, and the data was analyzed by SPSS 19.0. The...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Corpus callosum; Sex-related size; Sex-related; Anthropometry; Iran; MRI; Sexual dimorphism.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000100016
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Embryonic Development of Bryconamericus caucanus (Characidae: Tetragonpterinae) under Laboratory Conditions International Journal of Morphology
Montoya,Andrés; Arias,Mauricio; Olivera-Angel,Martha.
In this study we describe the early stages of development of Bryconamericus caucanus under laboratory conditions. Mature females (mean weight 8.12 g) received two intraperitoneal doses of Carp Pituitary Extract (1st dose of 0.5 mg / kg at time 0 and 2nd dose of 5 mg / kg 12 h later), and mature males received a single dose of 0.5 mg / kg at the time of the 2nd dose to the females. Extrusion of eggs was performed at 152.25 Accumulated Thermal Units. Eggs of B. caucanus were yellow, round shaped, non-adhesive, and the perivitelline space after hydratation was moderate. Hatching occurred 28 h 20 min after fertilization (21C, 594.3 Accumulated Thermal Units). The morphological features of the egg and early embryo of B. caucanus were similar to previous reports...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Artificial breeding; Fish; Characiforms.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300032
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Aumento de la Temperatura de Incubación en Huevos de Gallina Araucana (Gallus inauris): Efecto sobre la Mortalidad Embrionaria, Tasa de Eclosión, Peso del Polluelo, Saco Vitelino y de Órganos Internos International Journal of Morphology
Ruiz Diaz,Nancy; Orrego,Guillermo; Reyes,Miguel; Silva,Mauricio.
Se evaluó el efecto del incremento de la temperatura de incubación en huevos de gallina Araucana sobre la tasa de eclosión, la mortalidad embrionaria, el peso del polluelo, del saco vitelino y de los órganos internos. Los huevos (n= 426) fueron distribuidos al azar en: a) grupo Control (n=215), incubados a 37,5 °C por 21 días y b) grupo Experimental (n= 211), incubados a 39,5 °C, por 18 días, disminuyéndose a 37,5 °C los 3 días restantes. En ambos grupos la incubación se realizó con una humedad relativa constante del 55 %. La tasa de mortalidad embrionaria total fue significativamente menor (P 0,05) para el grupo Control (14,9 vs 44,1 %) y consecuentemente la tasa de eclosión fue significativamente mayor (P 0,05) en este mismo grupo (97,8 vs. 80,5 %). El...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Gallina Araucana; Incubación; Mortalidad embrionaria; Eclosión; Peso polluelo.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000100009
Registros recuperados: 2.570
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