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| Ferreira-Filho,Pedro J.; Piña-Rodrigues,Fátima C.M.; Silva,José M.S.; Guerreiro,Julio C.; Ghiotto,Thaís C.; Piotrowski,Ivonir; Dias,Luiz P.; Wilcken,Carlos F.; Zanuncio,José C.. |
| ABSTRACT This paper records the first report of Megastigmus transvaalensis Hussey (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) in Brazilian peppertree, Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae) drupes in Sorocaba, state of São Paulo, Brazil. This wasp is an invasive species and was found damaging S. terebinthifolius drupes in urban areas (35.0±15.8%), natural forests (21.5±10.2%) and restoration areas (15.8±8.4%). The bio-ecology and damage caused by M. transvaalensis in the S. terebinthifolius drupes warrants further study focused upon the management of this phytophagous wasp. Megastigmus transvaalensis has a potential to be disseminated throughout Brazil and is posing a threat to the natural regeneration of S. terebinthifolius in the native forests and restoration... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anacardiaceae; Biological control; Forest pest; Monitoring; Restoration. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000502091 |
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| Dall'Oglio,Onice T.; Zanuncio,José C.; Azevedo,Celso O.; Medeiros,Alex G.B.. |
| A survey of Hymenoptera parasitoids fauna was made in a transect of Eucalyptus/native vegetation/Eucalyptus in Ipaba, state of Minas Minas Gerais, Brazil from March 1997 to March 1998 with Malaise traps. Individuals of nine superfamilies were collected (Ceraphronoidea, Chalcidoidea, Chrysidoidea, Cynipoidea, Evanioidea, Ichneumonoidea, Proctotrupoidea, Platygastroidea and Vespoidea) which belong to 26 families of this order. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Biological control; Eucalyptus reforestation; Fragments; Monitoring. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80592000000300021 |
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| Lopes,P. C. Ferro; Nunes,N.; Paula,D. P.; Nishimori,C. T. D.; Moro,J. V.; Conceição,E. D. V.; Santos,P. S. P.. |
| ABSTRACTThe cardiopulmonary changes in propofol- or thiopental-anesthetized dogs induced to pulmonary hypertension (PH) were evaluated. Twenty adult animals were randomly assigned to two groups: propofol group (PG) and thiopental group (TG). In PG, propofol was used for induction (8(0.03mg.kg-1) and anesthesia maintenance (0.8mg.kg-1.minute-1), while, in TG, thiopental was used (22±2.92mg.kg-1; 0.5mg.kg-1.minute-1, respectively). Mechanical ventilation using time cycle was started. PH was induced by administration of serotonin (5HT) (10µg.kg-1 and 1mg.kg-1.hour-1) through a thermodilution catheter positioned in the pulmonary artery. The measurements were performed before administration of 5HT (T0), after 30 minutes (T30), then at 15-minute intervals (T45,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dog; Bispectral index; Monitoring; Serotonin; Total intravenous anesthesia. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000501231 |
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| Moreira,T. F.; Facury Filho,E. J.; Meneses,R. M.; Mendonça,F. L. M.; Lima,J. A. M.; Carvalho,A. U.. |
| ABSTRACTWe used 31 crossbreed dairy cows to compare the energetic profile in summer and winter. Blood samples were taken weekly prepartum, at calving and on days 2, 5, 10, 15, 21 and 30 postpartum. All metabolic indicators analyzed were influenced by the physiological status. The glucose concentrations were higher during winter while the triglyceride concentrations and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were higher in the summer. The season influenced the concentrations of cholesterol, AST and GGT, showing a different pattern between summer and winter. Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and beta-hidroxibutirate (BHB) were not influenced by the season. Cows that calved during winter had a greater body condition score (BCS) and lost more BCS until calving. During... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: NEFA; Monitoring; Herd health; Heat stress. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000501327 |
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| Gering,A.P.; Nunes,N.; Oliveira,M.C.C.; Horr,M.; Lopes,P.C.F.; Tormena,A.A.. |
| The effects of different fasting periods on glycemia levels and on cardiorrespiratory parameters in tiletamine-zolazepam-anesthetized cats were evaluated. Twenty one animals were randomly assigned to three groups: 8 hours (G8), 12 hours (G12) or 18 hours (G18) of the preoperative fasting. The tiletamine-zolazepam (2 mg/kg) was administered intravenously. The heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (fR), rectal temperature (T R), glycemia (G), laboratorial glycemia (Glab), venous oxygen partial pressure (PvO2), venous carbon dioxide partial pressure (PvCO2), venous hemoglobin saturation (SvO2), pH, base deficit (BD), bicarbonate concentration (HCO3- ) and haematocrit were evaluated at 90 minutes after the last meal (T0), immediately before anesthesia (T1) and at... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cats; Dissociative anesthesia; Glycemia; Monitoring; Recovery. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000600015 |
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| Bollela,V.R.; Frigieri,G.; Vilar,F.C.; Spavieri Jr,D.L.; Tallarico,F.J.; Tallarico,G.M.; Andrade,R.A.P.; de Haes,T.M.; Takayanagui,O.M.; Catai,A.M.; Mascarenhas,S.. |
| Mortality and adverse neurologic sequelae from HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis (HIV-CM) remains high due to raised intracranial pressure (ICP) complications. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) high opening pressure occurs in more than 50% of HIV-CM patients. Repeated lumbar puncture with CSF drainage and external lumbar drainage might be required in the management of these patients. Usually, there is a high grade of uncertainty and the basis for clinical decisions regarding ICP hypertension tends to be from clinical findings (headache, nausea and vomiting), a low Glasgow coma scale score, and/or fundoscopic papilledema. Significant neurological decline can occur if elevated CSF pressures are inadequately managed. Various treatment strategies to address... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Brain diseases; Intracranial hypertension; AIDS-related opportunistic infections; Cryptococcus neoformans; Monitoring. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000900501 |
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| Barros-Parada,Wilson; Knight,Alan L; Basoalto,Esteban; Fuentes-Contreras,Eduardo. |
| W. Barros-Parada, A.L. Knight, E. Basoalto, and E. Fuentes-Contreras. 2013. An evaluation of orange and clear traps with pear ester to monitor codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in apple orchards. Cien. Inv. Agr. 40(2):307-315. Studies were conducted to evaluate the use of several trap-lure combinations to improve the monitoring of codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), in apple, Malus domestica Bordk. The treatments involved the use of clear, orange, and white traps baited with one or more of the following attractants: the major sex pheromone component of the codling moth, (E, E)-8,10-dodecadien-1-ol (codlemone, PH); a primary volatile constituent of ripe pear, ethyl (E, Z)-2,4-decadienoate (pear ester, PE); and acetic acid... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Codlemone; Cydia pomonella; Lure; Monitoring; Pear ester; Semiochemical. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000200006 |
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| Oliveira,Taciane Almeida de; Lemos,Walkymário Paulo; Tinôco,Ricardo Salles; Barbosa,José Carlos; Martins,Ivan Carlos Fernandes. |
| ABSTRACT: This study validated the use of leaf 17 on the sampling of Opsiphanes invirae Hübner (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) through the quantification of caterpillar abundance on the different spirals leaves, in comparison to leaf 17, and, on the apical, intermediate and basal leaf regions. This study was performed in the state of Pará, between March-2014 and March-2015. Results confirmed that leaf 17 is the most adequate method for monitoring this defoliator pest. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Defoliator insects; Elaeis guineensis Jacquin (Arecaceae); Monitoring; Oil palm. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000700150 |
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| Brilhante,Raimunda Sâmia Nogueira; Paiva,Manoel de Araújo Neto; Sampaio,Célia Maria de Souza; Teixeira,Carlos Eduardo Cordeiro; Ribeiro,Joyce Fonteles; Castelo-Branco,Débora de Souza Collares Maia; Bandeira,Tereza de Jesus Pinheiro Gomes; Monteiro,André Jalles; Cordeiro,Rossana de Aguiar; Sidrim,José Júlio Costa; Monteiro,Frederico Ozanan Barros; Moreira,José Luciano Bezerra; Rocha,Marcos Fábio Gadelha. |
| This study aimed to evaluate the role of the Amazon River prawn, Macrobrachium amazonicum, as carrier of Candida spp., by analyzing the correlation between Candida spp. from these prawns and their environment (surface water and sediment), through M13-PCR fingerprinting and RAPD-PCR. For this purpose, 27 strains of Candida spp. were evaluated. These strains were recovered from the gastrointestinal tract of adult M. amazonicum (7/27) from Catú Lake, Ceará State, Brazil and from the aquatic environment (surface water and sediment) of this lake (20/27). Molecular comparison between the strains from prawns and the aquatic environment was conducted by M13-PCR fingerprinting and RAPD-PCR, utilizing the primers M13 and OPQ16, respectively. The molecular analysis... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Macrobrachium amazonicum prawn environmental sentinel Candida spp. pollution; Monitoring. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014001102029 |
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| Pazini,Juliano de Bastos; Botta,Robson Antonio; Seidel,Enio Júnior; Silva,Fernando Felisberto da; Martins,José Francisco da Silva; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas; Rübenich,Rodrigo. |
| Tibraca limbativentris (rice stem bug) is an insect highly injurious to the rice crop in Brazil. The aim of this research was to define the spatial distribution of the T. limbativentris and improve the sampling process by means of geostatistical application techniques and construction of prediction maps in a flooded rice field located in the "Planalto da Campanha" Region, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brazil. The experiments were conducted in rice crop in the municipality of Itaqui - RS, in the crop years of 2009/10, 2010/11 and 2011/12, counting fortnightly the number of nymphs and adults in a georeferenced grid with points spaced at 50m in the first year and in 10m in the another years. It was performed a geostatistical analysis by means adjusting... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Rice stem bug; Dispersion; Monitoring. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000601006 |
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| Gonçalves,Ana Carolina Siqueira; Roma Júnior,Luiz Carlos; Privatti,Rafaela Torrezan; Salles,Márcia Saladini Vieira; Paz,Claudia Cristina Paro de; Zadra,Lenira El Faro; Vidal,Ana Maria Centola. |
| ABSTRACT: The study aimed to evaluate the equipment Ekomilk Scan® as an alternative to somatic cell count (SCC) in milk. For this individual cow milk samples of various ages and different stages of lactation in northeastern state of São Paulo region were collected. The analyzes performed were divided into variables related to the equipment: repeatability and reproducibility, and variables that could influencing the results as: use of preservatives, temperature, time between collection and analysis, breed and milk composition, besides analysis to relate the Ekomilk Scan® with the standard method-direct microscopy and reference-flow cytometry. As the result, for samples analysis, it shouldn’t be added preservative and these should be conducted on the same... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Monitoring; Udder health; Alternative method; Somatic cell count. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000600454 |
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| Ricalde,Marcelo Perrone; Nava,Dori Edson; Loeck,Alci Enimar; Coutinho,Enilton Fick; Bisognin,Alexandre; Garcia,Flávio Roberto Mello. |
| The increased cultivation of olive trees in Rio Grande do Sul State and its potential production arouse the need to characterize the assemblage of insects in olive groves, especially those with potential as pests. Therefore, the insect fauna was sampled monthly for two years, in the canopy of olive trees, using beat cloth, and collection of buds in five municipalities in Southern Rio Grande do Sul State. The faunal indices analyzed were abundance, constancy, dominance and frequency. The olive caterpillar Palpita forficifera Munroe 1959 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and mealybugs Saissetia oleae (Olivier, 1791) and Saissetia coffeae (Walker, 1952) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) are the main phytophagous insects in olive farms in the Rio Grande do Sul State, with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Olive pests; Monitoring; New insets records; Olive caterpillar.. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001202125 |
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| Registros recuperados: 275 | |
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