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Belize Rural Development Programme (BRDP): Strategy, achievements and lessons learnt AgEcon
Avila, Marcelino.
Bridgetown, Barbados 6th – 10th July, 2009
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Belize; 9th EDF; Agriculture; Rural development; Poverty reduction; Small and micro enterprises; Empowerment of stakeholders; Institutional strengthening; Agribusiness; Community/Rural/Urban Development; R11.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122666
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Spatial networks in multi-region computable general equilibrium models AgEcon
Lofgren, Hans; Robinson, Sherman.
"January 1999." Includes bibliographical references (p. 22-24).
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Equilibrium (Economics); Economic policy; Spatial analysis (Statistics); Computable general equilibrium (CGE); General Equilibrium; Spatial Network; Multi-Region Modeling; Transportation Costs; Trade Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; C68; D58; R13; O18.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97555
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MINNESOTA AGRICULTURAL GROWTH, 1880-1970 AgEcon
Fitzharris, Joseph C..
The growth of Minnesota's agricultural sector, 1880-1970, was quite considerable. More important than providing a history, this study provides the necessary background for examination of the agricultural research system of Minnesota. Here, the record will be detailed. This study examines, in turn, the record of: output and production; the factors of production; relative output and input prices changes; and the structural changes in the sector
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1976 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14023
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The Development of the Solomon Islands: An Analysis of Trends, Issues and Policies AgEcon
Tisdell, Clement A..
The Solomon Islands is one of the five least developed Pacific island nations according to the classification of the United Nations. This article reviews the situation of the Solomon Islands in relation to its development generally but paying particular attention to: • Public and private finance; • Social issues such as education and health; • Its trade and external balance; and • Economic infrastructure. Policy suggestions are made in relation to each of these matters and an assessment given of the development status of the Solomon Islands.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Solomon Islands; Pacific Island nations; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Health Economics and Policy; International Relations/Trade; Public Economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/100033
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Policies, legislation and organizations related to water in South Africa, with special reference to the Olifants River Basin. AgEcon
Thompson, Hubert; Stimie, Chris M.; Richters, E.; Perret, Sylvain R..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Water resource management; River basins; Water use; Organizations; Institutions; Mapping; Government; Political aspects; Ethnology; Social status; Water policy; Water law; Land tenure; Water supply; Sanitation; Water users; Land use; Conflict; Private sector; Non-governmental organizations; Local government; Water users' associations; Catchment areas; Monitoring; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Political Economy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92770
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Hedonic Pricing Evaluation on Agritourism Activity in Italy: Local Culture-based or Facility-based? AgEcon
Ohe, Yasuo; Ciani, Adriano.
This paper focused on how and what diversified activities influence the price level of agritourism. A hypothesis that contrasts two directions was examined: facility-based and local culture-based activities. First, from the conceptual consideration, we defined that agritourism based on local cultural resources can internalize positive externalities, which are accompanied by local cultural resources, into income, unlike facility-based activity that has no connection with local cultural resources. Second, the results of estimations from the price determinant ordered logit model clarified that owning a swimming pool was the most common and influential factor in enhancing the price level while regional diversity was observed in terms of local cultural...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agritourism; Local cultural heritage; Hedonic pricing; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/95210
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DEVELOPMENT AND COMPETITION IN RURAL AND METROPOLITAN AREAS IN THE U.S.; Proceedings of the Fifth Joint Conference on Agriculture, Food, and the Environment, June 17-18, 1996, Padova, Italy AgEcon
Maki, Wilbur R..
This paper addresses the growing concerns of local governments and residents about the high costs of urban spillover into adjoining rural areas. From a rural agricultural perspective we focus on the loss of productive agricultural land and open space. From a metropolitan core city perspective the focus shifts to the erosion of the city tax base and its fiscal capacity to pay for the associated high costs of neighborhood decline. From a personal and private perspective, however, urban growth creates new opportunities for residential and commercial development. Many sectors of the local economy share in these opportunities, including young families seeking their first single-family residence at a price they can afford. Given the multiplicity of...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14419
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Innovative Business Models for Rural America (PowerPoint) AgEcon
Richman, Scott.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37446
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Economic Well-Being in Rural Communities: The Role of Agriculture AgEcon
Kimhi, Ayal.
Throughout the developed world, the share of agriculture in total income of the rural population is declining. This is due to push and pull factors. On one hand, terms of trade of agriculture are falling and farmers are forced to seek additional income sources. On the other hand, population expansion in rural areas, including an important component of urban-to-rural migration, creates attractive opportunities for alternative income-generating activities. The question is whether agriculture is good or bad for rural well-being. Are communities with more agriculture composed of stronger farms that enhance economic well-being, or perhaps more agriculture means lack of alternatives, in which case the outcome is the opposite? The answer has important...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19341
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Environmental efficiency of small farms in selected EU NMS AgEcon
Suta, Cornelia Madalina; Bailey, Alastair; Davidova, Sophia.
The objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the environmental efficiency and farm commercialisation in selected EU NMS (Bulgaria, Romania and Poland). Using a cross- section of agricultural households, environmental technical efficiency scores are calculated using hyperbolic distance function approach. The results indicate there is a negative relation between the increase in commercialisation of small farms and the production of negative externalities, like nitrogen surplus.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Distance function; Nitrogen surplus; Market integration; Stochastic frontier analysis; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/95323
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Agglomeration Economies in Ukrainian Dairy Sector: a Marked Point Process Approach AgEcon
Brümmer, Bernhard; von Cramon-Taubadel, Stephan; Nivievskyi, Oleg; Schlather, Martin.
Even after more than 15 years of transition from plan to market, agriculture in Ukraine still faces many challenges in terms of its structure. The evidence in the literature points to significant heterogeneity of technical efficiency and productivity scores in Ukraine. Moreover, both the recently approved WTO accession, and the ongoing negotiations on a free trade agreement with the EU will require further improvements in productivity and competitiveness at the farm level. Using farm-level data for 2004-2005, we study the presence and possible causes of agglomeration economies in Ukrainian dairy sector. One of the most important results is that there are agglomeration effects in the sector. The performance of dairy farms is influenced by the performance of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Ukraine; Dairy farming; Order-m frontier; Spatial dependence; Agglomeration.; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94990
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SOUTHERN FARMS AND RURAL COMMUNITIES: DEVELOPING DIRECTIONS FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH AND POLICY: DISCUSSION AgEcon
Libby, Lawrence W..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29709
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AGRICULTURAL MARKETING IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT: A GUIDE FOR THE MARKETING PRACTITIONER INVOLVED IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT AgEcon
Ooijen, Rudy.
The main objective of this paper is to develop a general framework for rural development in which marketing will play a major role. This framework could make the "learning by doing" process more efficient and effective. Specific goals of this paper are to provide the reader with: (1) a better overall understanding of the rural development and marketing development process, (2) an analysis of approaches used by rural development projects in their effort to improve rural marketing, and (3) a systematic approach to rural marketing development. The focus will be on the semi-subsistence and subsistence farmers, who provide a major share of total production and marketed surplus in most developing countries. The importance of the development of the...
Tipo: Thesis or Dissertation Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development; Marketing.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/11148
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NON-AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES IN THE UNITED STATES: ROLES, DIFFICULTIES, AND PROSPECTS AgEcon
Bhuyan, Sanjib; Leistritz, F. Larry; Cobia, David W..
A wide variety of cooperatives outside the agricultural sector have been playing an important role in the nation's rural and urban areas by providing housing for the elderly and poor, affordable health care, child care, and education. These firms may constitute both business models that reduce the cost of operating a business and effective community development models that forge cooperation among local government and communities. However, limited information is available about how these non-agricultural cooperatives operate, how they were formed, or what are their problems or difficulties as non-traditional cooperatives. This study of 162 randomly selected non-agricultural cooperatives across the United States attempts to answer these questions and...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Non-agricultural cooperatives; Formation; Operation; Factors affecting success; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23134
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DER TÜRKISCHE TOMATENSEKTOR – REGIONALE GESICHTSPUNKTE UND RÄUMLICHE MARKTINTEGRATION AgEcon
Weitzel, Enno-Burghard; Keskin, Gulsen; Brosig, Stephan.
Tomatoes have the largest share among fruits and vegetables, which add substantially to the gross agricultural product in Turkey. We describe the structure and development of this sector from the year 1990 onwards, covering farms in primal production, trade facilities, processing firms, and marketing channels. An analysis of retail prices for table tomatoes in 22 provinces and their dynamics follows. Finally we employ a threshold vector error-correction model to analyse integration among the markets for table tomatoes in the presence of transaction costs. The results show a ring of integrated provinces along the coasts of Turkey, while the interior provinces are rather separated. In some cases price transmission only occurs when deviations from an...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Gemüse; Tomaten; Türkei; Marktintegration; Fehlerkorrekturmodell; Tomatoes; Turkey; Spatial market integration.; Agribusiness; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Marketing; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Q11; Q13; C22; L11.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91910
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NATIONAL IMPACTS OF A REGIONAL PRIMARY INDUSTRY AgEcon
Douglas, Justin J.; Reilly, J.J..
This paper demonstrates a method whereby the national multiplier effects of a given regional industry (or group of industries) can be calculated. The method obviates the need to assume that national input-output coefficients will be duplicated in each regional case, and further does not necessitate the estimation of a complete regional input-output model. An example, utilizing some data originally collected for a regional input-output model of Central Queensland, is included.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1978 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22490
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Targeting Industry Clusters for Regional Economic Development: An Overview of the REDRL Approach AgEcon
Barkley, David L.; Henry, Mark S..
An industry cluster is a geographically bounded collection of similar and/or related firms that together create competitive advantages for member firms and the local economy. The targeting of economic development programs at industry clusters provides three principal advantages: multiplier effects are stronger, employment growth potential is enhanced, and new firm spin-offs are promoted. The Clemson University Regional Economic Development Research Laboratory (REDRL) targeting method uses a screening process to identify local industry clusters with high potential for future growth. The region’s industries must pass five screens to be selected as a targeted cluster: substantial local presence as indicated by number of establishments and employees, industry...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113803
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Application of Pricing Strategy in the Management of Recreational Fishery AgEcon
Zhang, Chen; Han, Xingyong.
This paper analyzes the feasibility of carrying out various pricing strategies in recreational fishery management. It also introduces the four common pricing means, which are time (season) differential pricing, customer differential pricing, quantity discount and two-part tariff system. The effects of pricing strategy of recreational fishery on social welfare are studied taking time (season) differential pricing as an example.
Tipo: Thesis or Dissertation Palavras-chave: Recreational fishery; Pricing strategy; Welfare; China; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53526
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Measuring the Economic and Cultural Values of Historic Heritage Places AgEcon
Throsby, David; Deodhar, Vinita; Hanna, Bronwyn; Jewell, Bronwyn; O’Connor, Zena; Zednik, Anita.
This research project on the valuation of cultural heritage is developing a methodology for a quantitative valuation study of the use and non-use values of historic heritage places. The methodology developed in this project will provide a template for subsequent empirical applications to generate data of use in the formulation of heritage policies and programs. The initial stages in reaching this larger objective have involved determining how historic heritage places are to be categorised for measurement, establishing the process by which heritage attributes will be determined for valuation, and developing and trialling an effective measurement framework. The principal techniques being developed for valuation assessment in the project are derived from...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107584
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IMPACTS OF A NEW AGRICULTURAL PROCESSING PLANT ON RURAL DEVELOPMENT AgEcon
Doeksen, Gerald A.; Rathwell, P. James.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1972 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30318
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