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| Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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| CAMPOS, Z.; MOURAO, G.. |
| Esta publicação mostra os extremos da capacidade de sobrevivência do jacaré-do-pantanal, frente a ameaça da escassez hídrica na região pantaneira. Desde 1986, os autores desta ublicação estudam a espécie que na época enfrentava sérios problemas de conservação, devido a caça clandestina que durou até 1990. Mas esse período foi de grande oferta de ambientes aquáticos, com grandes enchentes, mantendo a resiliência da população frente a essa ameaça. De lá para cá, a seca tem se intensificado na Planície Pantaneira causando redução dos ambientes aquáticos e levando muitos jacarés a morte, apesar do seu comportamento adaptativo para sobreviver ao estresse hídrico. A publicação é um sinal de alerta, frente as imagens dos jacarés lutando pela vida, nos conduzindo... |
| Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Jacaré; Habitat; Comportamento Animal; Pantanal; Caiman yacare; Behavioral resistance. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/812030 |
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| CAMPOS, Z.. |
| Por que os animais se movem é uma intrigante questão em ecologia. Pyke (1984) explicou que os movimentos são relacionados com forrageamento, evitar predação, encontrar acasalamento e participar de interação agonísticas. Os crocodilianos podem mover por uma variedade de razões, e decidem quando fazê-lo, provavelmente, por influência de fatores ambientais e de disponibilidade de habitat e alimento (lang 1987). O jacaré-do-Pantanal, Caiman crocodilus yacare, vive em altas densidades em habitats sazonalmente inundados no Pantanal (Coutinho e Campos, 1996, Mourão et al., 2000) e o estoque de alimento na estação da seca pode determinar movimento. Santos et al. (1996) registraram adultos e girinos de Pseudis paradoxa na dieta dos jacarés. Este estudo em longo... |
| Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Nhumirim; Yacare; Food.; Alimento; Habitat; Jacaré.; Pantanal.. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810544 |
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| PIMENTEL, F. A.; PINHEIRO, P. S. N.. |
| A proibição por parte do governo brasileiro da exploração do sassafrás (Ocotea pretiosa Mezz), utilizado como principal fonte de safrol natural, em matas primárias da floresta atlântica, na década de 90, levou grandes indústrias químicas processadoras de fragrâncias e inseticidas a buscar novas fontes alternativas deste fenil-éter. A descoberta do safrol na espécie Piper hispidinervum, vulgarmente conhecida como pimenta longa, no Estado do Acre, feita por um grupo de pesquisadores do Inpa na década de 70, despertou, nos últimos anos, grande interesse de indústrias nacionais e estrangeiras em relação a esta fonte alternativa. Posteriormente, na década de 90, pesquisadores da Embrapa Acre descobriram que os habitats naturais da espécie estavam somente... |
| Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Brasiléia (AC); Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon; Amazonia Occidental; Safrol.; Distribución de la poblacion; Aceites essenciales; Pimenta longa; Piper hispidinervum; Óleo essencial; Habitat; Levantamento populacional; Características Agronômicas.; Piper longum; Essential oils; Safrole; Agronomic traits; Population distribution; Hábitats.. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/495190 |
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| Karasiewicz, Stephane; Doledec, Sylvain; Lefebvre, Sebastien. |
| The ecological niche concept has regained interest under environmental change (e.g., climate change, eutrophication, and habitat destruction), especially to study the impacts on niche shift and conservatism. Here, we propose the within outlying mean indexes (WitOMI), which refine the outlying mean index (OMI) analysis by using its properties in combination with the K-select analysis species marginality decomposition. The purpose is to decompose the ecological niche into subniches associated with the experimental design, i.e., taking into account temporal and/or spatial subsets. WitOMI emphasize the habitat conditions that contribute (1) to the definition of species' niches using all available conditions and, at the same time, (2) to the delineation of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biological constraint; Niche dynamic; Marginality; Community; Spatio-temporal; Subniche; Habitat. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00389/49999/50584.pdf |
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| Mallet, Delphine; Pelletier, Dominique. |
| Underwater video techniques are increasingly used in marine ecology studies. Technological progress regarding video cameras, sensors (such as sounders), battery life and information storage make these techniques now accessible to a majority of users. However, diver-based underwater visual censuses, and catch and effort data, remain the most commonly used for observing coastal biodiversity and species. In this paper, we review the underwater video techniques that have been developed since the 1950s to investigate and/or monitor coastal biodiversity. Techniques such as remote underwater video, whether baited or not, diver-operated video and towed video are described, along with corresponding applications in the field. We then analyse the complementary of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Underwater video; Monitoring; Coastal biodiversity; Fish; Habitat. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00181/29274/27901.pdf |
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| Martin, C. S.; Carpentier, Andre; Vaz, Sandrine; Coppin, Franck; Curet, L.; Dauvin, J. -c.; Delavenne, Juliette; Dewarumez, J. -m.; Dupuis, L.; Engelhard, G.; Ernande, Bruno; Foveau, A.; Garcia, C.; Gardel, Laure; Harrop, S.; Just, R.; Koubbi, P.; Lauria, Valentina; Meaden, G. J.; Morin, Jocelyne; Ota, Y.; Rostiaux, Emilie; Smith, R.; Spilmont, N.; Verin, Yves; Villanueva, Ching-maria; Warembourg, Caroline. |
| The eastern English Channel, the narrow channel of water separating northern France and southeast England is an area of intense human use of the array of resources concentrated into its relative small area. The vulnerability of living resources and their habitats brought together French and British maritime experts within a common project (called CHARM): to create an atlas of marine resource habitats in the eastern English Channel so as to provide planners and decision-makers with the necessary information to help managing the use of its living and non-living resources. This multidisciplinary and richly illustrated atlas provides abundant information on the legal framework and physical environment; benthic invertebrates, fish and their habitats; fishing... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Eastern English Channel; Dover Strait; Benthos; Fish; Habitat; Ecosystem; Marine spatial planning; Fisheries; Legislation; Trophic network; Food web; GIS; Geographic Information System. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11169/7523.pdf |
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| Queiros, Ana M.; Huebert, Klaus B.; Keyl, Friedemann; Fernandes, Jose A.; Stolte, Willem; Maar, Marie; Kay, Susan; Jones, Miranda C.; Hamon, Katell; Hendriksen, Gerrit; Vermard, Youen; Marchal, Paul; Teal, Lorna R.; Somerfield, Paul J.; Austen, Melanie C.; Barange, Manuel; Sell, Anne F.; Allen, Icarus; Peck, Myron A.. |
| The Paris Conference of Parties (COP21) agreement renewed momentum for action against climate change, creating the space for solutions for conservation of the ocean addressing two of its largest threats: climate change and ocean acidification (CCOA). Recent arguments that ocean policies disregard a mature conservation research field and that protected areas cannot address climate change may be oversimplistic at this time when dynamic solutions for the management of changing oceans are needed. We propose a novel approach, based on spatial meta-analysis of climate impact models, to improve the positioning of marine protected areas to limit CCOA impacts. We do this by estimating the vulnerability of ocean ecosystems to CCOA in a spatially explicit manner and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Conservation; COP21; Ecosystem model; Habitat; Marine spatial planning; Ocean; Ocean acidification; Species distribution; Warming. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00360/47089/48566.pdf |
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| Nezan, Elisabeth; Bilien, Gwenael; Boulben, Sylviane; Mertens, Kenneth; Chomerat, Nicolas. |
| A new marine raphid diatom, Plagiolemma distortum Nézan, sp. nov. is described from plankton samples from the Atlantic Ocean, south Brittany (north-western France), where it was regularly observed, but never in high abundances. Cells have an unusual and complex shape under light microscopy (LM) depending on their position and orientation. The two valves are highly vaulted and narrow in width (transapical axis). Cells contain four complexly lobed plastids and a variable number of refractive granules without particular localization. In addition, capsules containing motile cells were observed. Ultrastructural details of the frustules were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The girdle bands are simple. Each valve possesses a sigmoid raphe... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Capsules; Habitat; Molecular phylogeny; Plastids; Raphid diatom; Video. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00441/55235/56797.pdf |
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| Auzende, Jean-marie; Grandperrin, René; Bouniot, Emmanuel; Henin, Christian; Lafoy, Yves; De Forges, Bertrand; Van De Beuque, Sabrina; Virly, Sabrina. |
| The ZoNeCo programme, devoted to the evaluation of living and non-living marine resources within the Economic Zone of New Caledonia, illustrates clearly the Marine Benthic Habitats concept. It exhibits the study of the physical environment and disciplines such as geology and physical oceanography. The results acquired in these fields are used as bases to study the presence and the distribution of living species within a given habitat. The knowledge of all the parameters relative to each discipline is a useful guide for the evaluation and the sustainable management of living and nonliving resources. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ressources marines; Habitat; Nouvelle Calédonie; Ressources Sud Ouest Pacifique; Marine resources; Habitat; New Caledonia; Southwest Pacific. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-832.pdf |
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| Peck, Myron A.; Arvanitidis, Christos; Butenschon, Momme; Canu, Donata Melaku; Chatzinikolaou, Eva; Cucco, Andrea; Domenici, Paolo; Fernandes, Jose A.; Gasche, Loic; Huebert, Klaus B.; Hufnagl, Marc; Jones, Miranda C.; Kempf, Alexander; Keyl, Friedemann; Maar, Marie; Mahevas, Stephanie; Marchal, Paul; Nicolas, Delphine; Pinnegar, John K.; Rivot, Etienne; Rochette, Sebastien; Sell, Anne F.; Sinerchia, Matteo; Solidoro, Cosimo; Somerfield, Paul J.; Teal, Lorna R.; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Van De Wolfshaar, Karen E.. |
| We review and compare four broad categories of spatially-explicit modelling approaches currently used to understand and project changes in the distribution and productivity of living marine resources including: 1) statistical species distribution models, 2) physiology-based, biophysical models of single life stages or the whole life cycle of species, 3) food web models, and 4) end-to-end models. Single pressures are rare and, in the future, models must be able to examine multiple factors affecting living marine resources such as interactions between: i) climate-driven changes in temperature regimes and acidification, ii) reductions in water quality due to eutrophication, iii) the introduction of alien invasive species, and/or iv) (over-)exploitation by... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Modelling; Habitat; Resources; Man-induced effects. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00337/44845/44436.pdf |
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| Mellon, Capucine; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille; Metral, Luisa; Loizeau, Veronique; Mortreux, Serge; Roos, David; Fromentin, Jean-marc. |
| The European hake, Merluccius merluccius, is an important resource for Mediterranean fisheries. This study focuses on juvenile and adult hake feeding ecology in the Gulf of Lions, using information from scientific surveys carried out during two seasons and three years (2004-2006). Stomach content and stable isotope (ä15N, ä13C) analyses were performed, and the main factors explaining variations in ä15N were investigated using GLMs. In the Gulf of Lions, hake mostly fed on crustaceans and fish and a dominant piscivorous regime was reached at 15 cm total length. Pelagic fish (sardine, anchovy and small blue whiting) were the main source of prey (40%-80%) and cannibalism was low (<5%). The results confirmed that hake is an opportunistic feeder and also... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Foodweb; GLM; Habitat; Merluccius merluccius; Predator-prey relationships; Stable isotopes; Stomach contents. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00360/47091/47016.pdf |
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| Arrizabalaga, Haritz; Dufour, Florence; Kell, Laurence; Merino, Gorka; Ibaibarriaga, Leire; Chust, Guillem; Irigoien, Xabier; Santiago, Jose Luis; Murua, Hilario; Fraile, Igaratza; Chifflet, Marina; Goikoetxea, Nerea; Sagarminaga, Yolanda; Aumont, Olivier; Bopp, Laurent; Herrera, Miguel; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Bonhomeau, Sylvain. |
| In spite of its pivotal role in future implementations of the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management, current knowledge about tuna habitat preferences remains fragmented and heterogeneous, because it relies mainly on regional or local studies that have used a variety of approaches making them difficult to combine. Therefore in this study we analyse data from six tuna species in the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans in order to provide a global, comparative perspective of habitat preferences. These data are longline catch per unit effort from 1958 to2007 for albacore, Atlantic bluefin, southern bluefin, bigeye, yellowfin and skipjack tunas. Both quotient analysis and Generalized Additive Models were used to determine habitat preference with respect to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Tuna fisheries; Catch/effort; Environmental conditions; Quotient analysis; Generalised Additive Models; Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31190/29589.pdf |
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| Royer, Francois; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Gaspar, P. |
| Archival tagging provides a unique way to study the spatial dynamics and habitat of pelagic fish. This technique generates lagrangian data of a particular type in marine ecology: although highly informative about processes at different scales (e.g. horizontal movements versus diving behaviour), such data are impaired by location errors and the lack of combination with actual environmental variability. The present paper introduces a framework for modelling bluefin tuna movement in relation to its habitat, using records of light, depth and temperature from archival tags. Based on data assimilation concepts and methods, we show how an explicit formulation of the observation process and the statistics of external variables (e.g. ambient temperature) can... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tag; Archival; Habitat; Movement; Bluefin tuna. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-671.pdf |
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| Petitgas, Pierre; Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D.; Dickey-collas, Mark; Engelhard, Georg H.; Peck, Myron A.; Pinnegar, John; Drinkwater, Kenneth F.; Huret, Martin; Nash, Richard. |
| To anticipate the response of fish populations to climate change, we developed a framework that integrates requirements in all life stages to assess impacts across the entire life cycle. The framework was applied on plaice (Pleuronectes platessa) and Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) in the North Sea, Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in the Norwegian/Barents Seas and European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) in the Bay of Biscay. In each case study, we reviewed habitats required by each life stage, habitat availability, and connectivity between habitats. We then explored how these could be altered by climate change. We documented environmental processes impacting habitat availability and connectivity, providing an integrated view at the population level and in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Connectivity; Habitat; Eco-physiology; Anchovy; Herring; Plaice; Cod. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00118/22935/20798.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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