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Registros recuperados: 63
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L'ionisation des produits de la pêche ArchiMer
Kodo, Jean-louis.
Fishes and fishery products are seafoods which have a nutritive value with a high proteins rate. Fishery products ionization has four steps: the radappertization (sterilization of the seafood), the radicidation (destruction of the pathogen germs), the radurization (food conservation and microbial flora reduction), the desinsectization (insects and parasites elimination). Fishery products quality control is very important
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Legislation; Microbial contamination; Marine fish; Disinfection; Pathogens; Sterilization; Irradiation; Ionizing radiation; Fish inspection regulations; Quality control; Seafood; Processed fishery products; Bacteria.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/rapport-649.pdf
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Perkinsosis in Europe : current issues and research needs ArchiMer
Berthe, Franck; Choi, K. S.; Figueras, Antonio; Soudant, Philippe; Villalba, A..
The aim of this workshop was to review current issues posed by perkinsosis in Europe with particular emphasis on taxonomv. epidemiology and impact an mollusc stocks, and identify where new developments in research are likely to improve our knowledge and understandings.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Parasitic diseases; Pathogens; Geographical distribution; Fish diseases; Perkinsus marinus; Pathology.
Ano: 2004 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-3290.pdf
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Les échanges internationaux de crevettes pénéidés vivantes entre les pays du Pacifique, de l'Atlantique et de l'Europe ArchiMer
Michel, Alain.
The tremendous development of penaeid shrimp culture across the world over the past twenty years has led to international trade in eggs, larvae and spawners of the best shrimp species for aquaculture. Trade has involved, in particular, the following species: - Penaeus japonicus from Japan to Europe, the Pacific Islands and South America - P. monodon from South-East Asia to almost all tropical countries - P. vannamei and P. stylirostris from countries along the Pacific coast of South and Central America to the United States of America, the islands of the South Pacific, countries along the Atlantic coast of the Americas and certain countries in Africa. In the 1980s, research conducted by American and French teams enabled the breeding of stocks of spawners in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Aquatic animals; International trade; Pathogens; Penaeid shrimps; Species transfer.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00091/20231/17883.pdf
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Strategy of researches on marine bivalve defense mechanisms ArchiMer
Bachere, Evelyne; Mialhe, Eric; Noel, Thierry; Boulo, Viviane; Hervio, Dominique; Le Gall, Ghyslaine; Morvan, Annie.
Because of the impact of infectious diseases in marine mollusc aquaculture, research has been initially developed in pathology in term of epidemiology and diagnosis. The establishment of basic techniques for in vitro and in vivo studies of host/pathogen interactions and the progresses in the field of cellular and molecular biology have permitted to undertake researches in immunology. Parallel to fundamental interest in understanding defense mecanisms of molluscs against pathogens, applications may be expected for resistant strains obtained by genetic engineering.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Defense mechanisms; Hosts; Immunology; Pathogens; Crassostrea gigas; Mytilus edulis.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00038/14884/12207.pdf
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Genomics and mollusc pathogens: trends and perspective ArchiMer
Renault, Tristan.
Global mollusc production is continuously increasing and reached 12.8 million tonnes in 2004 representing 28.2 percent of the total world production valued at US$ 9.4 billions. However, cultivated molluscs may suffer from severe mortality outbreaks. Among the possible causes is the occurrence of infectious diseases due to a variety of pathogens including protozoan parasites, bacteria and viruses. Preventing and controlling diseases has become a priority for aquaculture sustainability. However, molluscs are unique in terms of health management. Molluscs like other invertebrates, lack a true adaptative immune system. Vaccination can not be used to protect them against pathogens. Moreover, molluscs are usually reared in the open sea which strongly limits the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Diagnosis; Phylogeny; Genomics; Mollluscs; Pathogens.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4574.pdf
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Infectious pathology in mollusc and shrimp hatcheries ArchiMer
Mialhe, Eric.
Development of aquaculture has been linked to zootechnical mastering of larval production in hatcheries. Regular and excessive use of antibiotics (antifungal or antibacterial) may thus also be reduced, permitting to limit release of these products in sea-water and, consequently, avoiding progressive selection of resistant-strains.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Viruses; Infectious diseases; Epidemiology; Pathogens; Bacterial diseases; Pathology; Larval development; Mollusc culture; Shrimp culture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1487.pdf
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Cultural practices and risk of shellfish pathogen exchanges : the oyster aquaculture in France ArchiMer
Miossec, Laurence; Girard, Sophie; Czerwinski, N..
The first national census concerning shellfish culture in France was carried out in 2002. The main purpose was to provide accurate and comprehensive information on the number and structure of the companies using an in depth review of production factors (leases, plants, equipment's, labour and qualifications), and a survey of cultural practices up to the market level. Moreover, the census aimed to quantify the bivalve sales dedicated to consumption and to measure the livestock transfers among rearing shellfish production areas at different developmental stages: spat, intermediate products and fully grown marketable products. The French oyster production reached 109 000 metric tons in 2001. The main production was observed in Poitou-Charentes region...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Risk; Pathogens; Exotic species; Introduction; Cultural practices; Transfert; France; Oyster aquaculture.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3316.pdf
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The French Polynesian experience (Pearl oyster management, a manual) ArchiMer
Berthe, Franck; Prou, Jean.
French Polynesia is currently the world's largest producer of cultured black pearls with exports worth U5$150 millions annually. The activity has become of prime socioeconomic importance the archipelagos with strong support and control of the government. In the mid-1980s, mass mortality of the black-lipped pearl oyster, Pinctada margarltlfera, has occurred in several atolls and challenged the development of pearl farming activity. Consequent studies and surveys have described several pathological conditions. None of those is considered to pose significant threat to the industry. However, they are monitored by a surveillance program in order to prevent and control emerging diseases. The government of French Polynesia has developed efforts to maintain high...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Health management; Pinctada margaritifera; French Polynesia; Pathogens; Mass mortality.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3703.PDF
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Silver European eels health in Mediterranean habitats ArchiMer
Amilhat, Elsa; Fazio, Geraldine; Simon, Gael; Manetti, Marc; Paris, Severine; Delahaut, Laurence; Farrugio, Henri; Lecomte-finiger, Raymonde; Sasal, Pierre; Faliex, Elisabeth.
The degradation in the quality of silver eel and their health could have been a major factor in the collapse of the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) population. However, the health status of the spawners has been poorly studied until now. This study evaluated the quality of migrant male silver eels from four Mediterranean habitats in France presenting different degrees of contamination: Canet-Saint-Nazaire, Salses-Leucate and Bages-Sigean lagoons and La Berre River. We considered pathogens including Anguillicoloides crassus and EVEX virus and the concentration of chemical contaminants including PCBs, OCs and heavy metals. Our study results revealed different patterns of pollution and infection in the four habitats, with high individual variability. No...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anguilla anguilla; Mediterranean lagoons; Silver eel; Contamination; Spawner quality; Pathogens.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28252/26543.pdf
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Removing chaos from confusion: assigning names to common human and animal pathogens in Neocosmospora Naturalis
Sandoval-Denis, M.; Crous, P.W..
The genus Neocosmospora encompasses highly prevalent and aggressive human and animal fungal pathogens. Here we assign formal descriptions and Latin binomials to some of the most clinically relevant phylogenetic species of the genus. Three new species, named Neocosmospora catenata, N. gamsii and N. suttoniana (previously assigned to the informal names ‘Fusarium’ solani species complex (FSSC) lineages, FSSC 43, FSSC 7 and FSSC 20, respectively) are described on the basis of multilocus phylogenetic analyses (using EF-1α, ITS, LSU and RPB2 loci) and morphological characters. Lineage FSSC 9 is conspecific with the ex-type strain of Cylindrocarpon tonkinense, thus the new combination Neocosmospora tonkinensis is proposed. In addition, and based on the latest...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Eight new taxa; Fusarium; Neocosmospora; Pathogens; Phylogeny; Systematics.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/647050
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Recherche par « RT-PCR » des virus enteriques chez des moules (<Mytilus galloprovincialis>) et des palourdes (<Ruditapes decussatus>) OceanDocs
Aouni, M.; Essebai El Amri, D..
Dans cette étude comparative, deux méthodes d'extraction de quatre types de virus entériques pathogènes pour l’homme (virus de l’hépatite A, l’astrovirus, le norovirus et l’entérovirus) contaminant des moules (Mytilus galloprovincialis) et des palourdes (Ruditapes decussatus) ont été évaluées par l’application de la technique « Perverse Transcriptase- Polymerase Chain Reaction : RT-PCR ». Les échantillons des mollusques bivalves analysés ont été prélevés entre le mois de mars 2000 et le mois de septembre 2001 dans différents sites naturels de la lagune de Bizerte et sans subir l’étape de purification. Les résultats obtenus montrent que le taux de détection des virus par RT-PCR est meilleur lorsque les virus sont extraits à partir de l’estomac et de...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Digestive system; Human food; Infectious diseases; Marine molluscs; Pathogens; Public health; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Ruditapes decussatus; Digestive system; Public health; Infectious diseases; Pathogens.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3755
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Proceedings of the Asian Pigeonpea Pathologists Group Meeting and Monitoring Tour Open Agri
M.V..
Palavras-chave: Pigeonpeas; Grain legumes; Global positioning systems; Genotypes; Fungi; Replication; Pathogens; Experimental design; Disease resistance; Chickpeas.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4189
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Proceedings of the Consultative Group Discussion on Research needs and strategies for control of sorghum root and stalk rot diseases Open Agri
Palavras-chave: Crops; Tropical zones; Sorghum; Drought stress; Fungi; Pathogens; Genotypes; Carbon; Fungicides.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4164
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Groundnut bacterial wilt Open Agri
V.K..
Palavras-chave: Groundnuts; Pathogens; Bacteria; Germplasm; Cultural control; Diseases; Pilot farms; Potatoes; Genotypes; Sweet potatoes.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4177
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Efficiency of pathotype mixture in screening for Downy Mildew resistance in Pearl Millet Open Agri
Sharma, Y.K..
Palavras-chave: Millets; Recombination; Fungi; Replication; Planting; Breeds (animals); Pathogens; Diseases; Hybrids; Application methods.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3208
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Proceedings of the Consultants' Group Meetings on Downy Mildew and Ergot of Pearl Millet Open Agri
R.J..
Palavras-chave: Diseases; Groups; Group communication; Fungi; Pathogens; Honey; Sorghum; Germplasm; Climatic factors; Millets.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3938
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Rust of groundnut Open Agri
D..
Palavras-chave: Crops; Groundnuts; Genotypes; Allelochemicals; Genes; Fungicides; Fungi; Pathogens; Diseases.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4166
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Sorghum root and stalk rots: basic disease problems. Summary and synthesis Open Agri
L.K..
Palavras-chave: Crops; Tropical zones; Sorghum; Drought stress; Fungi; Pathogens; Genotypes; Carbon; Fungicides.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3171
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Groundnut bacterial wilt in Asia Open Agri
S.L..
Palavras-chave: Crops; Groundnuts; Genotypes; Bacteria; Germplasm; Breeds (animals); Pathogens; Yield losses; Electrophoresis.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4204
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Groundnut bacterial wilt: past, present, and future Open Agri
V.K..
Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Groundnuts; Pathogens; PCR; DNA; Enzymes; Genotypes; Oil crops; Mutants.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/4181
Registros recuperados: 63
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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