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Registros recuperados: 33
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Estimation du nombre de tortues vertes femelles adultes Chelonia mydas par saison de ponte à Tromelin et Europa (Océan Indien) (1973-1985) ArchiMer
Le Gall, Jean-yves; Bosc, Pierre; Taquet, Marc.
A research programm on the marine green turtle Chelonia mydas nesting on the two major reproduction sites for the species in the Indian Ocean, conducled over last 15 years, included intensive tagging programm. Processing of these lagging data provides estimations of adult female populations {or each site and season from two independent methods. First classical method is the ratio of total number of nests produced over a define time on the mean individual number of nests by female during the same time (November, December, January). The computed mean individual number ranges from 3 to 3.5 obtained over 2 to 3 months. The second method is the multiple capture-recapture method (JOLLY, 1965; SEBER, 1965; MANLY, 1984). Il is an original tentative of applying...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tortue verte; Chelonia mydas; Reproduckion; Ponte; Population; Femelles; Marquage; Recapture; Océan Indien.; Marine green turtle; Chelonia mydas; Capture; Recapture; Indian Ocean; Nesting; Populations; Tagging; Reproduction.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22406/20103.pdf
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Mortalités de moules bleues dans les Pertuis Charentais: description et facteurs liés – MORBLEU ArchiMer
Travers, Marie-agnes; Pepin, Jean-francois; Soletchnik, Patrick; Guesdon, Stephane; Le Moine, Olivier.
Depuis 2014, des surmortalités anormales affectent les cheptels mytilicoles tant adultes que juvéniles avec des mortalités massives pouvant atteindre 100% (Béchemin et al. 2015). Les objectifs généraux de ce projet sont d’identifier des facteurs potentiellement corrélés avec les mortalités de moules observées dans les Pertuis Charentais: facteurs environnementaux biotiques, abiotiques et hydrodynamiques) et facteurs intrinsèques aux animaux (traits d'histoire de vie, qualité cytogénétique et physiologie). Après une introduction bibliographique complète, différentes questions sont ici abordées. 1. Historique des mortalités 2014-2015 ? Grâce { différentes sources d’information nous avons pu retracer les évènements de mortalités de 2014 et 2015 et valider...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Moules; Mytilus edulis; Fluctuations environnementales; Connectivité hydrodynamique; Populations; Qualité cytogénétique; Immunité; Physiologie.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00324/43539/43096.pdf
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Impacts de l’extraction sélective d’espèces sur les populations, les communautés et les réseaux trophiques. Sous-région marine Golfe de Gascogne. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Trenkel, Verena.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Golfe de Gascogne; Extraction sélective; Espèces; Impacts; Populations; Communautés; Réseau trophique.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00329/44068/43639.pdf
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Mortalités de moules bleues dans les secteurs mytilicoles charentais et vendéens : description et facteurs liés – MORBLEU ArchiMer
Pepin, Jean-francois; Benabdelmouna, Abdellah; Degremont, Lionel; Guesdon, Stephane; Le Moine, Olivier; Morga, Benjamin; Bierne, Nicolas; Travers, Marie-agnes; Robert, Stephane; Soletchnik, Patrick.
Depuis 2014, des épisodes de mortalité anormale affectent les cheptels mytilicoles tant adultes que juvéniles. Dès l’année 2015, une première année d’étude a été réalisée au travers de l’action MORBLEU (Mortalité des moules Bleues). Elle a été menée dans les Pertuis charentais et la baie de Bourgneuf. Dans ce même contexte, elle a été reconduite en 2016 afin de poursuivre l’analyse des données collectées en 2015, renouveler une campagne d’étude et d’observation in situ, formuler des hypothèses autour de facteurs favorisants ces épisodes de mortalité de moules, développer des essais permettant de tester ces hypothèses dans le futur et produire des lots de moules pour ces essais et pour caractériser le potentiel adaptatif des animaux face aux épisodes de...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Moules; Mytilus edulis; Facteurs environnementaux; Mortalité; Equilibre microbien; Populations; Qualité cytogénétique; Anomalies hémocytaires; Expression de gènes; Physiologie.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00391/50288/50978.pdf
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Bird observations in the Selvagens Islands (21-23 October 1978 and 27 May-7 June 1981) [CANCAP-Project] Naturalis
Hartog, J.C. den; Norrevang, A.; Zino, P.A..
In the frame work of the CANCAP-Project of the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden, The Netherlands, the Salvage Islands were visited twice: in 1978 (October 21-23) and 1980 (May 26-June 7), respectively. Bird observations were made on both occassions.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Ornithology; Birds; Breeding birds; Breeding pairs; Vagrant birds; Migrant birds; Roseate Terns; Sterna dougallii; Cory's Shearwater; Calonectris diomedea borealis; Short-eared owl; Asio flammeus; Migrant invations; Populations; Observations; Meteorology; New record; Salvage Islands; Macaronesia; CANCAP-Project.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/658998
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Morphological variation among populations of Hemigrammus coeruleus (Characiformes: Characidae) in a Negro River tributary, Brazilian Amazon Neotropical Ichthyology
Lazzarotto,Henrique; Barros,Thiago; Louvise,José; Caramaschi,Érica Pellegrini.
ABSTRACT We explored patterns of phenotypic variation in Hemigrammus coeruleus from the Unini River basin, a blackwater river in the Brazilian Amazon. Geometric morphometrics was used to evaluate variation in body shape among populations from four tributaries (UN2-UN5). We found no evidence for sexual dimorphism in body size and shape. However, morphological differences among populations were detected as the analyses recovered significant groups corresponding to each sub-basin, with some overlap among them. The populations from UN2, UN3 and UN5 had more elongate bodies than fish from UN4. The most morphologically divergent population belonged to UN4, the tributary with the most divergent environmental conditions and the only one with seasonally-muddy...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Geometric morphometrics; Morphology; Ornamental fish; Phenotypic plasticity; Populations.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000100218
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Linking estuarine nematodes to their suspected food: a case study from the Westerschelde estuary (south-west Netherlands) OMA
Moens, T.; Van Gansbeke, D.; Vincx, M..
The present study investigates correlations between abundances of nematodes (at the genus level) and benthic microalgae on an intertidal mudflat in the Westerschelde Estuary (south-west Netherlands), using both multi- and univariate methods. Two sample series, covering surface areas of 10 cm(2) (meioscale) and 1.25 cm(2) (microscale) per sample were analysed. Trophic type analysis indicated that an average of 31% of the nematode community were candidate grazers of microalgae. Multivariate data analysis indicated that only a limited part of the variation in the nematode data could be explained in relation to pigments. Total nematodes did not show any correlation with the pigment data. On the meioscale, the genera <i>Tripyloides</i> and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecology; Marine nematodes; Meiobenthos; Populations; Populations; Scale; Scale; Bacteria.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=7332
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Relative growth and population dynamics of Macrobrachium iheringi (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Nogueira,Caio dos Santos; Perroca,Júlia Fernandes; Piantkoski,Emerson Luiz; Costa,Rogerio Caetano da; Taddei,Fabiano Gazzi; Fransozo,Adilson.
Abstract During the ontogenetic development of crustaceans, the relative growth of some structures may change, especially during the transition from juvenile to adult. This study describes the relative growth of body structures of Macrobrachium iheringi, and provides information on its population dynamics, such as structure, fecundity, and morphological sexual maturity. The sampling of M. iheringi was carried out in “Ribeirão da Hortelã”, in Botucatu (SP, Brazil). The length of the carapace (CL), abdomen (AL), and ischium (IL), merus (ML), carpus (CrL), propodus (PpL), and dactyl (DcL) of the second right pereopod were measured. In addition, the width of the second abdominal pleura (PW) and propodus height (PpH) were included in analyses. The relationships...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allometry; Freshwater; Caridea; Populations; Sex-ratio.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100208
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Criteria for Decision Making and Economic Threshold Level for Wild Radish in Wheat Crop Planta Daninha
TAVARES,L.C.; LEMES,E.S.; RUCHEL,Q.; WESTENDORFF,N.R.; AGOSTINETTO,D..
ABSTRACT: Weed competition limits wheat yield by reducing the availability of essential resources for its growth and development. In this sense, this study aimed to estimate the economic threshold level (ETL) of wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) in competition with wheat cultivars. Treatments were arranged in a factorial scheme. The factor wheat cultivar consisted of early (BRS 328), medium (BRS 177), and late (BRS Umbu) cycles and the factor wild radish population ranged from 0 to 564 plants m-2 (10 populations) for the cultivar BRS 328, 0 to 472 plants m-2 for the cultivar BRS 177 (11 populations), and 0 to 724 plants m-2 for the cultivar BRS Umbu (10 populations). The early-cycle BRS 328 presented a higher competitive ability when compared to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum L.; Raphanus raphanistrum; Cultivars; Populations.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100204
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Assessing the genetic structure of Oryza glumaepatula populations with isozyme markers BABT
Veasey,Elizabeth Ann; Cardin,Daruska; Silva,Rainério Meireles; Bressan,Eduardo de Andrade; Vencovsky,Roland.
To assess the genetic diversity and genetic structure parameters, nine populations of Oryza glumaepatula from the Amazon biome, four from the Pantanal biome, and one collected at Rio Xingu, Mato Grosso, totaling 14 populations and 333 individuals were studied with isozyme markers. Six loci were evaluated showing a moderate allozyme variability (A = 1.21, P = 20.7%, Ho = 0.005, He = 0.060). The populations from the Pantanal biome showed higher diversity levels than the Amazon biome. High genetic differentiation among the populations, expected for self-fertilizing species, was observed (F ST=0.763), with lower differentiation found among the Pantanal populations (F ST=0.501). The average apparent outcrossing rate was higher for the Pantanal populations (t a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Genetic diversity; Isozymes; Oryza glumaepatula; Outcrossing rate; Populations.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000500001
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Genetic variability of three natural populations of Maytenus aquifolium (Celesteraceae) from Telêmaco Borba, Paraná, Brazil BABT
Sahyun,Sandra Aparecida; Ruas,Eduardo Augusto; Ruas,Claudete de Fátima; Medri,Cristiano; Souza,José Roberto Pinto de; Johansson,Loana Aparecida Pereira da Silva; Miranda,Luíz Vicente; Ruas,Paulo Maurício.
Three populations of Maytenus aquifolium from Monte Alegre farm, Telemaco Borba county, Paraná, Brazil were analyzed by RAPD markers. A total of 13 primers were applied wich yielded 283 well amplified markers in all the studied populations (Mortandade, Vila Preta and Trinita), producing different values of gene diversity and polymorphic loci. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated that 21.77% of the genetic variation was among the population. Pairwise F ST analysis showed that the most divergent populations were closer geographically, demonstrating that other factors such as different soil types could explain this variation. Bayesian analysis for K number of clusters and the Principal Coordinate indicated that these three populations were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conservation; Genetic diversity; Maytenus aquifolium; RAPD; Populations.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500005
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Estimation of population profiles of two strains of the fly Megaselia scalaris (Diptera: Phoridae) by bootstrap simulation BJB
MANZATO,A. J.; TADEI,W. J.; CORDEIRO,J. A..
Based on experimental population profiles of strains of the fly Megaselia scalaris (Phoridae), the minimal number of sample profiles was determined that should be repeated by bootstrap simulation process in order to obtain a confident estimation of the mean population profile and present estimations of the standard error as a precise measure of the simulations made. The original data are from experimental populations founded with SR and R4 strains, with three replicates, which were kept for 33 weeks by serial transfer technique in a constant temperature room (25 ± 1.0°C). The variable used was population size and the model adopted for each profile was a stationary stochastic process. By these simulations, the three experimental population profiles were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bootstrap; Megaselia; Populations; Simulation; Population size.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082000000300006
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Insecticidal Efficacy of Azadirachta indica, Nucleopolyhedrovirus and Chlorantraniliprole Singly or Combined against Field Populations fo Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Wakil,Waqas; Usman Ghazanfar,M; Nasir,Fozia; Abdul Qayyum,Mirza; Tahir,Muhammad.
The development of resistance in cosmopolitan insect Helicoverpa armigera Hubner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) forced the researchers for alternative control measures. In the present study, insecticidal efficacy of formulations of Azadirachta indica, a Nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV), and new anthranilic diamide insecticide (chlorantraniliprole) formulations was determined against 2nd, through 5th larval instars of H. armigera collected from diverse geographical locations in the Punjab province, Pakistan. Azadirachta indica was applied at 5 &#956;L L-1; NPV at 2.1 x 10(5) polyhedral occlusion bodies (POB) mL4 and chlorantraniliprole at 0.01 &#956;L L-1, either alone or in combinations with each other. The bioassays were conducted at 27 ± 1 °C and 65 ± 5%...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: NPV; Chlorantraniliprole; Additive; Populations.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000100009
Registros recuperados: 33
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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