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| Registros recuperados: 70 | |
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| Marceniuk,Alexandre Pires; Rotundo,Matheus Marcos; Caires,Rodrigo Antunes; Cordeiro,Ana Patricia Barros; Wosiacki,Wolmar Benjamin; Oliveira,Claudio; Souza-Serra,Rayla Roberta Maganhães de; Romão-Júnior,João Gomes; Santos,Wagner César Rosa dos; Reis,Thayson da Silva; Muniz,Mairink Ribeiro; Cardoso,Gustavo Stabile; Ferrari,Stephen; Klautau,Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo; Montag,Luciano. |
| ABSTRACT The Brazilian North coast is one of the world’s most important shrimp fishery grounds, with a total area of approximately 223,000 km2. However, the available data on the diversity of fish caught by the region’s industrial trawler fleet are limited to the commercially-valuable species. This lacuna in the data on the region’s marine fish fauna is worrying, both for the management of stocks and the conservation of the local biodiversity. The present study was based on a comprehensive inventory of the teleost fishes captured by the industrial outrigger trawling operations off the North coast of Brazil. This inventory recorded 201 species belonging to 64 families and 20 orders, and revealed a unique fauna, characterized by 17 endemic species, and a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Bycatch; Fishes discarded; Inventory; Marine fish; Outrigger trawling. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252019000200205 |
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| Faria,Tiago C.; Guimarães,Karen L. A.; Rodrigues,Luís R. R.; Oliveira,Claudio; Lima,Flávio C.T.. |
| ABSTRACT A new species of Hyphessobrycon belonging to the Hyphessobrycon heterorhabdus species-group from the lower rio Tapajós, state of Pará, Brazil, is described. The new species is allocated into the Hyphessobrycon heterorhabdus species-group due to its color pattern, composed by an anteriorly well-defined, horizontally elongated humeral blotch that becomes diffuse and blurred posteriorly, where it overlaps with a conspicuous midlateral dark stripe that becomes blurred towards the caudal peduncle and the presence, in living specimens, of a tricolored longitudinal pattern composed by a dorsal red or reddish longitudinal stripe, a middle iridescent, golden or silvery longitudinal stripe, and a more ventrally-lying longitudinal dark pattern composed by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Cryptic Species; DNA Barcoding; Rio Amazonas; Rio Tapajós.. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000100207 |
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| Nirchio,Mauro; Oliveira,Claudio; Ferreira,Daniela C.; Rondón,Rodolfo; Pérez,Julio E.; Hett,Anne Kathrin; Rossi,Anna Rita; Sola,Luciana. |
| Lutjanidae, commonly known as snappers, includes 105 species, grouped in four subfamilies. In spite of the high number of species and of its worldwide distribution, the family has been little investigated and the phylogenetic relationships among some of its genera and species are still cause for debate. Only a small number of the species has been cytogenetically analysed. This study reports the first description of the karyotype of Rhomboplites aurorubens as well as data concerning the distribution of the constitutive heterochromatin and the location of the 18S rRNA and the 5S rRNA genes. Specimens of Ocyurus chrysurus from Venezuela were also investigated for the same cytogenetic features. Both species have a 48 uniarmed karyotype, but R. aurorubens has a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: C-banding FISH; Karyotype NORs Ribosomal genes. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000400005 |
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| Melo,Bruno F; Benine,Ricardo C; Mariguela,Tatiane C; Oliveira,Claudio. |
| A new species of Tetragonopterus is described from the rio Jari, a tributary to the left margin of rio Amazonas, at the border between Amapá and Pará States, northern Brazil. It is morphologically diagnosed from the other species of the genus (T. argenteus, T. chalceus, and T. rarus new combination) by the lozenge-shaped spot on the caudal peduncle vs. rounded to square spot on the other species. Partial sequences of the mitochondrial gene Cytochrome Oxidase C subunit I, from representatives of all valid species of Tetragonopterus, including this new species, were analyzed. The obtained results revealed a significant genetic distance between the new species and its congeners. A discussion on the new combination, Tetragonopterus rarus, is also provided. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: COI gene; Genetic distance; Mitochondrial DNA; Neotropical fish; Taxonomy. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000100002 |
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| Spadella,Maria A.; Desan,Simone P.; Henriques,Teresa C. B. P. O.; Oliveira,Claudio. |
| ABSTRACT Callichthyidae comprises a well-corroborated monophyletic group divided into two subfamilies: Corydoradinae and Callichthyinae. A recent proposal, based on molecular data, suggests that Corydoradinae is composed by nine monophyletic lineages, possibly genera. The species pertaining to those lineages have extensive modification in the size of genome, including diploid, tetraploid and octoploid species. Considering the occurrence of these monophyletic lineages and that the variations in DNA content may imply in significant alterations on the structure of spermatozoa, this study analyzed the morphology of the male reproductive system and the morphometry of the head of the spermatozoa of representatives of the nine lineages of Corydoradinae, seeking... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Monophyly; Morphometry; Spermatozoa; Variations in DNA. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000100221 |
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| Ochoa,Luz E.; Melo,Bruno F.; García-Melo,Jorge E.; Maldonado-Ocampo,Javier A.; Souza,Camila S.; Albornoz-Garzón,Juan G.; Conde-Saldaña,Cristhian C.; Villa-Navarro,Francisco; Ortega-Lara,Armando; Oliveira,Claudio. |
| ABSTRACT Catfishes of the family Astroblepidae form a group composed by 82 valid species of the genus Astroblepus inhabiting high-gradient streams and rivers throughout tropical portions of the Andean Cordillera. Little has been advanced in the systematics and biodiversity of astroblepids other than an unpublished thesis, a single regional multilocus study and isolated species descriptions. Here, we examined 208 specimens of Astroblepus that apparently belong to 16 valid species from several piedmont rivers from northern Colombia to southern Peru. Using three single-locus approaches for species delimitation in combination with a species tree analysis estimated from three mitochondrial genes, we identified a total of 25 well-delimited lineages including... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Andes; Catfishes; Delimitation; Ostariophysi; Systematics; Taxonomy. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252020000400205 |
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| Utsunomia,Ricardo; Pansonato-Alves,José C.; Costa-Silva,Guilherme J.; Mendonça,Fernando F.; Scacchetti,Priscilla C.; Oliveira,Claudio; Foresti,Fausto. |
| The fish species Synbranchus marmoratushas been reported to exist as a species complex due to high intraspecific karyotypic variability in spite of the difficulty or impossibility to distinguish them using morphological traits alone. The goal of this work was to use cytogenetic and molecular methods to determine the species delimitations and understand the karyoevolution ofS. marmoratususing samples collected from distinct Brazilian localities. Among the analyzed specimens, a large degree of cytogenetic variation related to diploid numbers and karyotype structure was observed, with karyotypes showing 2n=42, 44 and 46 chromosomes. In addition, using sequences of three mitochondrial genes, the phylogenetic relationships between every sample with a known... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chromosomal diversity; Fish cytogenetics; Karyotype evolution; Repetitive DNA; Species complex. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252014000400903 |
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| Marceniuk,Alexandre Pires; Molina,Eduardo Garcia; Caires,Rodrigo Antunes; Rotundo,Matheus Marcos; Wosiacki,Wolmar Benjamin; Oliveira,Claudio. |
| ABSTRACT The sciaenid genus Bairdiella comprises a group of relatively small fishes found in inshore waters and estuaries of the western Atlantic and eastern Pacific. Despite recent analyses of the phylogenetic relationships of Bairdiella, there has been no comprehensive revision of the alpha taxonomy of the species of the genus. Bairdiella ronchus from the western Atlantic, has a complex taxonomic history, with four junior synonyms recognized. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, this study indicates that B. ronchus represents a species complex. The species is therefore redescribed and its geographic range is redefined. Bairdiella veraecrucis, which is currently recognized as a junior synonym of B. ronchus, is revalidated, and a new species of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biogeographic patterns; New species; Species complex; Taxonomy; Western Atlantic. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252019000100205 |
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| Nirchio,Mauro; Masache,Maria Cecilia; Paim,Fabilene Gomes; Cioffi,Marcelo de Bello; Moreira Filho,Orlando; Barriga,Ramiro; Oliveira,Claudio; Rossi,Anna Rita. |
| ABSTRACT Parodontidae is a relatively small group of Neotropical characiform fishes consisting of three genera (Apareiodon, Parodon, and Saccodon) with 32 valid species. A vast cytogenetic literature is available on Apareiodon and Parodon, but to date, there is no cytogenetic data about Saccodon, a genus that contains only three species with a trans-Andean distribution. In the present study the karyotype of S. wagneri was described, based on both conventional (Giemsa staining, Ag-NOR, C-bands) and molecular (repetitive DNA mapping by fluorescent in situ hybridization) methods. A diploid chromosome number of 2n = 54 was observed in both sexes, and the presence of heteromorphic sex chromosomes of the ZZ/ZW type was detected. The W chromosome has a terminal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ag-NOR; Cytogenetics; FISH; Heterochromatin; ZW sex chromosomes. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000100203 |
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| Alves,José Carlos Pansonato; Paiva,Luiz Ricardo de Souza; Oliveira,Claudio; Foresti,Fausto. |
| Karyotypes of seven fish species of the genus Characidium, three of them studied for the first time, were characterized using conventional cytogenetic techniques (Giemsa staining, Ag-NOR, and C-banding). All species presented a diploid number of 2n=50, with only metacentric and submetacentric chromosomes, as observed in all Characidium species studied. In two species cells with one to three B chromosomes were observed. All species analyzed have a single NOR-bearing chromosome pair with morphological differences among them. Characidium cf. zebra shows heterochromatic blocks restricted to the pericentromeric regions of all chromosomes denoting the absence of a sex chromosome system. On the other hand, the species Characidium lanei, C. pterostictum, C.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Karyotypic evolution; Sex chromosomes; B-chromosomes; Ag-NORs. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252010000100010 |
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| Borba,Rafael Splendore de; Zawadzki,Claudio Henrique; Oliveira,Claudio; Perdices,Anabel; Parise-Maltempi,Patrícia Pasquali; Alves,Anderson Luis. |
| In this study, phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses of populations identified as Hypostomus strigaticeps from the upper Paraná River basin were conducted in order to test whether these different populations comprises cryptic species or structured populations and to assess their genetic variability. The sequences of the mitochondrial DNA ATP sintetase (subunits 6/8) of 27 specimens from 10 populations (one from Mogi-Guaçu River, five from Paranapanema River, three from Tietê River and one from Peixe River) were analyzed. The phylogeographic analysis showed the existence of eight haplotypes (A-H), and despite the ancestral haplotype includes only individuals from the Tietê River basin, the distribution of H. strigaticeps was not restricted to this... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ATPase; Bayesian Inference; Haplotype; Nested clade; Phylogeny. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000100111 |
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| Tenório,Renata Cristina Claudino de Oliveira; Vitorino,Carla de Andrade; Souza,Issakar Lima; Oliveira,Claudio; Venere,Paulo Cesar. |
| Astyanax is a diverse group of Neotropical fishes, whose different forms occupy different environments. This great diversity is also reflected on cytogenetic aspects and molecular markers, which have repeatedly been demonstrated by cytogenetic studies. In order to characterize the karyotype of species of this genus, six species were studied: Astyanax altiparanae, A.argyrimarginatus, A. elachylepis, A. xavante, and two new species provisionally called Astyanax sp. and A. aff. bimaculatus. A detailed cytogenetic study based on conventional staining with Giemsa, AgNORs, C-banding, base-specific fluorochromes, and FISH using ribosomal genes 18S and 5S was conducted, aiming to understand some of the chromosomal mechanisms associated with the high... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: C-banding; CMA3 and DAPI fluorochromes; Fish chromosome; RDNA genes; NORs. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000300553 |
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| Melo,Bruno F.; Sato,Yoshimi; Foresti,Fausto; Oliveira,Claudio. |
| The rio São Francisco basin contains many endemic species, such as Prochilodus argenteus and P. costatus, which have great commercial importance. However, information about the main recruitment sites and genetic studies containing extensive sampling of these species are scarce. To investigate the roles of the marginal lagoons in the maintenance of genetic variability and in the population structure, we analyzed six microsatellite loci in nine sampling groups of P. argenteusand five sampling groups of P. costatus. Our results showed high levels of genetic variability and low values of genetic differentiation for P. argenteus (FST =0.008, P< 0.05) and for P. costatus(FST =0.031, P < 0.05). In addition, high values of gene flow combined with a small... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation genetics; Fish migration; Microsatellite; Nursery area; Rio São Francisco basin. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000300625 |
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| Oliveira,Claudio; Nirchio,Mauro; Granado,Ángel; Levy,Sara. |
| Fish of the family Prochilodontidae are considered one of the most important components of commercial and subsistence fishery in freshwater environments in South America. This family consists of 21 species and three genera. In the present study, the karyotypes of Prochilodus mariae, Semaprochilodus kneri, and S. laticeps from Caicara del Orinoco, Bolivar State, Venezuela were studied. The species P. mariae, S. kneri and S. laticeps exhibited 2n=54 chromosomes (40 metacentric and 14 submetacentric), a single chromosome pair with nucleolus organizer regions, and a large amount of heterochromatin found at centromeric and pericentromeric positions in almost all chromosomes. The P. mariae specimens studied displayed 0 to 3 supernumerary microchromosomes. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Karyotype; C-band; NOR banding; Chromossome evolution; Characiformes. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252003000100005 |
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| Hett,Anne Kathrin; Nirchio,Mauro; Oliveira,Claudio; Siccha,Zoila Raquel; Rossi,Anna Rita; Sola,Luciana. |
| This study reports the description of the karyotype of Mugil incilis from Venezuela. The chromosome complement is composed of 48 acrocentric chromosomes, which uniformly decrease in size. Therefore, the homologues can not be clearly identified, with the exception of one of the largest chromosome pairs, classified as number 1, whose homologues may show a subcentromeric secondary constriction, and of chromosome pair number 24, which is considerably smaller than the others. C-banding showed heterochromatic blocks at the centromeric/pericentromeric regions of all chromosomes, which were more conspicuous on chromosomes 1, given the C-positive signals include the secondary constrictions. AgNO3 and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with 45S rDNA... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: C-banding; COI; 5S rDNA; Mullet; NORs. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000100008 |
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| Registros recuperados: 70 | |
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