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Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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Souza,Luiz Afonso Borges de; Bonnassis,Pedro Augusto Pinto; Silva Filho,Germano Nunes; Oliveira,Vetúria Lopes de. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficiency of ectomycorrhizal isolates on root colonization, phosphorus uptake and growth of Eucalyptus dunnii seedlings. Inocula of ten ectomycorrhizal isolates of Chondrogaster angustisporus, Hysterangium gardneri, Pisolithus spp., and Scleroderma spp. were aseptically produced in a peat-vermiculite mixture supplemented with liquid culture medium. Plants grew in a similar substrate supplemented with macro-and micro-nutrients; treatments were randomly distributed in a greenhouse. After three months, seedlings inoculated with three isolates - UFSC-Sc68 (Scleroderma sp.), UFSC-Ch163 (Chondrogaster angustisporus), and UFSC-Pt188 (Pisolithus microcarpus) - had a phosphorus shoot content and a shoot dry matter... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chondrogaster; Pisolithus; Eucalyptus dunnii; Efficiency; Inoculation; Plant growth. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008000200012 |
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Pereira,Pedro Antonio Arraes; Oliver,Ann; Bliss,Fredrick Allen; Crowe,Lois; Crowe,John. |
The objective of this study was to determine if trehalose can effectively enhance the viability and storage lifetime of Rhizobium tropici and Rhizobium etli after lyophilization as compared to the traditional protective combination of sucrose and peptone. Two strains of bean-nodulating rhizobia were effectively preserved in the lyophilized state by 100 mM trehalose, and survived for at least 12 days, even when stored under non-ideal conditions. Trehalose provided better protection than the sucrose/peptone combination. When protective excipients were introduced inside the cells, strain CFN 42 was more sensitive to the type of additive used than strain CIAT 899, probably because CIAT 899 produces beta (1-2) glucan, which may have a protective effect. beta... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Storage; Inoculation; Symbiosis; Glucan. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2002000600012 |
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Albuquerque,ÁH; Cardoso,WM; Teixeira,RSC; Lopes,ES; Sales,RJPF; Horn,RV; Rocha-e-Silva,RC; Bezerra,WGA; Gomes-Filho,VJR. |
Two groups of domestic pigeons (Columba livia) were experimentally infected orally with doses of 9.5 x10(7) and 9.5 x10(9) CFU/mL (group A and B, respectively) of a Salmonella Enteritidis (SE) strain isolated from chickens. None of the used doses caused mortality of the inoculated birds; however, the pathogen was successfully recovered from the liver and spleen of group B birds on day 7 post-inoculation (dpi). Pathogen shedding, as evaluated through cloacal swabs, occurred in both groups until the 14th day of observation (p <0.05). Among all fecal samples collected from group B (n=4), three different birds shed the pathogen in their feces, out of which two were positive on 3 dpi and one on 7 dpi. The same number of fecal samples was evaluated in group A... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inoculation; Pigeons; Salmonella Enteritidis. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2013000300007 |
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Pilatti,RM; Furian,TQ; Lima,DA; Finkler,F; Brito,BG; Salle,CTP; Moraes,HLS. |
ABSTRACT Although Pasteurella multocida is a member of the respiratory microbiota, under some circumstances, it is a primary agent of diseases , such as fowl cholera (FC), that cause significant economic losses. Experimental inoculations can be employed to evaluate the pathogenicity of strains, but the results are usually subjective and knowledge on the pathogenesis of this agent is still limited. The objective of this study was to establish a new methodology for classifying the pathogenicity of P. multocida by formulating a standard index. Strains isolated from FC cases and from swine with respiratory problems were selected. One hundred mL of a bacterial culture of each strain, containing 106 CFU, was inoculated in 10 one-day-old broilers. Mortality after... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fowl cholera; Inoculation; Pasteurella multocida; Pathogenicity index. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000200255 |
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Santos,ICL; Teixeira,RSC; Lopes,ES; Albuquerque,AH; Rocha e Silva,RC; Salles,RPR; Machado,DN; Horn,RV; Bezerra,WGA; Buxade,CC; Maciel,WC. |
This study aimed at evaluating bacterial shedding, as detected in swabs, feces, and eggs of quails submitted to forced molting by feed fasting and experimentally infected with a Salmonella Enteritidis (SE) strain. In the experiment, 84 40-week-old Italian female quails were distributed in the following groups: FI (quails induced to molt by fasting and inoculated with Salmonella Enteritidis - SE); CI (quails fed with a laying diet and inoculated with SE); FNI (quails induced to molt by fasting and not inoculated with SE); and CNI (quails fed with a laying feed and not inoculated with SE). Feces, cloacal swabs, and eggs were collected on day 1, 3, 7 and 14 post-inoculation (dpi) and submitted to bacteriological analyses. All samples obtained from cloacal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inoculation; Swabs; Forced molting. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000100031 |
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Dantas,Ísis Barreto; Oliveira,João Almir de; Santos,Heloisa Oliveira dos; Pinho,Édila Vilela Resende Von; Rosa,Sttela Dellyzete Veiga Franco da. |
Seed quality may be affected by several factors, including permeability, color, and lignin content in the seed coat. This study aimed at evaluating influence of lignin content in the tegument of seed samples of six different soybean cultivars, in which half of each sample was inoculated with the fungus Aspergillus flavus, on the physical and physiological quality, and on the seed health, during 180 days storage period, under cold chamber with controlled conditions of temperature and RH. For that, at each interval of 60 days, samples were removed, and the physiological quality of these seeds was assessed by means of moisture and lignin contents; and by tests of seed health, germination, and electrical conductivity. The moisture content of seeds remained... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Inoculation; Seed storage; Resistance to infection. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222012000400003 |
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Assis,Fábia Giovana do Val de; Ávila,Carla Luiza da Silva; Pinto,José Cardoso; Schwan,Rosane Freitas. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of bacterial inoculants at two inoculation rates on chemical and biological characteristics of maize silage. The treatments consisted of two inoculating rates (5 and 6 log cfu g-1of forage) for each strain of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) identified as Lactobacillus buchneri, L. hilgardii, or L. plantarum. The maize was ensiled in experimental PVC silos. Samples were taken for the determination of the contents of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), water-soluble carbohydrates (WSC), organic acids and alcohols, for the evaluation of the populations of lactic acid bacteria, yeasts, filamentous fungi, and for the determination of pH values during ensilage and after 30 or 90... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Filamentous fungi; Inoculation; Lactic acid bacteria; Volatile fatty acids; Yeasts. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000800395 |
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M. F. Elhadi; Unioeste - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná; D. A. Perry; UNIOESTE - Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná. |
Two Acacia senegal seedlots from western Sudan, one collected near El-Obeid (Al-Ubayyid), a relatively low rainfall zone, and the other near Kas, a high rainfall zone, were inoculated with each of the following Rhizobium strains: strain AR 14, isolated from A. raddiana; strain AN 12, isolated from A. nilotica adjestringens; strain PJ 12, isolated from Prosopis julifora; strain TAL 1594, isolated from A. pennetula; and strain ASK, isolated from A. senegal. Seedlings were grown for 5 weeks in a controlled environment room. Population x Rhizobium strain interaction was significant for shoot height; height of Kas seedlings (high rainfall zone) was more sensitive to strain treatment than that of El-Obeid seedlings (low rainfall zone). Shoot weight followed the... |
Tipo: Artigo Avaliado por Pares |
Palavras-chave: Host-symbiotic association; Inoculation; Leguminous trees.. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/802 |
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Leiva-Mora,Michel; Alvarado-Capó,Yelenys; Acosta-Suárez,Mayra; Cruz-Martín,Mileidy; Roque,Berkis; Mena Méndez,Eilyn. |
Components of resistance were evaluated in seven Musa genotypes artificially inoculated with mycelia fragment suspensions of Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet (strain CCIBP-Pf80). Incubation period, number and area of necrotic lesions, infection index, area under the disease progress curve, asexual latent period, and number of spermogonia were evaluated in the genotype leaves to dissect the infective cycle of the fungus under greenhouse conditions. Incubation period in the inoculated leaves began at 14-21 days post infection, and significant differences were detected in the response of the different genotypes. Necrotic lesions were only observed in Grande naine, Pisang Awak, and significantly less in Pisang lilin. Grande naine reached the highest percentage... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Early screening; Inoculation; Mycosphaerella fijiensis; Phytopathology; Quantitative resistance. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1010-27522015000100010 |
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Crespo-Muñoz,Sergio; Rivera-Peña,Mariela; Rosero-Alpala,Deisy Alexandra; Muñoz-Florez,Jaime Eduardo; Rao,Idupulapati M; Muñoz-Florez,Ligia Carmenza. |
Abstract Tepary bean, Phaseolus acutifolius A. Gray, is tolerant to drought and high temperatures but has low genetic diversity in its cultivated forms. To increase this diversity, a research program on mutation induction was initiated. The aim of this study was to establish the effect of different agro-morpho-physiological parameters on pollen viability and quantity in 123 mutant lines M5 of P. acutifolius and parental genotypes, by processing micrographs of pollen stained with acetocarmine. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions and the experimental design was a split-split plot with three replicates; in addition, the factors evaluated were as follows: soil moisture conditions, inoculation with Bradyrhizobium sp. or Rhizobium tropici,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; High temperature; Humidity content; Fabaceae; Rhizobiaceae; Inoculation; Mutation induction. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000200319 |
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Goetten,Luis Claudio; Moretto,Geraldo; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz. |
Mycorrhizal fungus inoculum produced on-farm can be used during production of woody plant seedlings to reduce costs associated with purchase of commercial inoculant and fertilization. This study aimed to test the efficiency of a mycorrhizal inoculant produced on-farm to promote growth and nutrition of woody species in combination with different levels of phosphorus. Plants were submitted to different treatments of phosphorus (0, 40 and 80 mg P/dm3) and mycorrhizal inoculation (uninoculated, and inoculation with Rhizophagus clarus [Rc] or Claroideoglomus etunicatum [Ce]). Species included were Luehea divaricata, Centrolobium robustum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Garcinia gardneriana, Cedrella fissilis, and Lafoensia pacari. The inoculum was produced using the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofertilizers; Inoculation; Mycorrhizal efficiency; Nursery; Seedlings growth; Tropical species. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000100009 |
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Viana, Jeandson Silva; UFRPE; Bruno, Riselane Lucena Alcantara; UFPB; Mendonça, José Lindorico; EMBRAPA; Gonçalves, Edilma Pereira; UFRPE; Alves, Edna Ursulino; UFPB; Braga Júnior, Joel Martins; UFPB. |
Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito de sistemas de cultivo, associados ou não a inoculante, na precocidade de cultivares de soja em estádio verde. A pesquisa foi conduzida em condições de campo, no CCA/UFPB, Areia, Paraíba, em blocos ao acaso, com esquema de parcela subsubdividida (3 x 2 x 2), sendo três cultivares (Pati, JLM 004 e Pirarara), com e sem inoculação, e em sistemas de cultivo solteiro e em consórcio, com quatro repetições. Avaliou-se a precocidade das cultivares por meio dos números de dias para a emergência, para o florescimento e para maturação, o período reprodutivo e o número de plantas colhidas. A cultivar JLM 004 apresenta maior período inicial para emergir, mas desenvolve as demais fases reprodutivas em menor tempo e com menor número de... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia Glycine max (L.) Merrill; Zea mays L.; Consórcio; Inoculação Glycine max (L.) Merrill; Zea mays L.; Intercrop; Inoculation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/675 |
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Baldani,José I.; Baldani,Vera L.D.. |
This review covers the history on Biological Nitrogen Fixation (BNF) in Graminaceous plants grown in Brazil, and describes research progress made over the last 40 years, most of whichwas coordinated by Johanna Döbereiner. One notable accomplishment during this period was the discovery of several nitrogen-fixing bacteria such as the rhizospheric (Beijerinckia fluminensis and Azotobacter paspali), associative (Azospirillum lipoferum, A. brasilense, A. amazonense) and the endophytic (Herbaspirillum seropedicae, H. rubrisubalbicans, Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus, Burkholderia brasilensis and B. tropica). The role of these diazotrophs in association with grasses, mainly with cereal plants, has been studied and a lot of progress has been achieved in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacterial endophytes; Diazotrophs; Semi-solid N-free medium; Inoculation; Cereals; Grass plants. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652005000300014 |
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De La Torre-Ruiz,Neyser; Ruiz-Valdiviezo,Víctor Manuel; Rincón-Molina,Clara Ivette; Rodríguez-Mendiola,Martha; Arias-Castro,Carlos; Gutiérrez-Miceli,Federico Antonio; Palomeque-Dominguez,Héctor; Rincón-Rosales,Reiner. |
ABSTRACT The effect of plant growth-promoting bacteria inoculation on plant growth and the sugar content in Agave americana was assessed. The bacterial strains ACO-34A, ACO-40, and ACO-140, isolated from the A. americana rhizosphere, were selected for this study to evaluate their phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. The three bacterial strains were evaluated via plant inoculation assays, and Azospirillum brasilense Cd served as a control strain. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene showed that strains ACO-34A, ACO-40 and ACO-140 were Rhizobium daejeonense, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas mosselii, respectively. All of the strains were able to synthesize indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), solubilize phosphate, and had nitrogenase... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agave; Inoculation; Bacteria; Inulin; 16S rRNA. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000300587 |
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Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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