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Effects of micronutrients on growth and yield of pigeonpea Open Agri
Malla Reddy,M.
Palavras-chave: Pigeonpeas; Boron; Seed treatment; Inorganic acid salts; Molybdenum; Soil sciences; Genetic soil types; Chickpeas; Grain legumes; Rhizobium.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/openaccess/?q=node/3336
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Protective effect and economic impact of insecticide application methods on barley PAB
Stoetzer,Alfred; Kawakami,Jackson; Marsaro Júnior,Alberto Luiz; Lau,Douglas; Pereira,Paulo Roberto Valle da Silva; Antoniazzi,Noemir.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the protective effect of different forms of insecticide application on the transmission of yellow dwarf disease in barley cultivars, as well as to determine the production costs and the net profit of these managements. The experiments were carried out during 2011 and 2012 growing seasons, using the following managements at main plots: T1, seed treatment with insecticide (ST) + insecticide on shoots at 15-day interval; T2, just ST; T3, insecticide applied on shoots, when aphid control level (CL) was reached; T4, without insecticide; and T5, ST + insecticide on shoots when CL was reached. Different barley cultivars - BRS Cauê, BRS Brau and MN 6021 - were arranged in the subplots. Insecticides lambda cyhalothrin...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hordeum vulgare; Metopolophium dirhodum; Rhopalosiphum padi; Seed treatment; Yellow dwarf disease.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2014000300153
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Survey, survival and control of Alternaria alternata in wheat seeds Rev. bras. sementes
Casa,Ricardo Trezzi; Kuhnem Junior,Paulo Roberto; Bogo,Amauri; Belani,Ana Maria Munerati; Bolzan,Jonatha Marcel; Oliveira,Filipe Souza; Blum,Marta Maria Casa.
The fungus Alternaria alternata was quantified in 75 wheat seed samples collected from three different regions of southern Brazil for Cropping and Use Value (CUV) I, II and III. Fungal presence was evaluated in two hundred disinfested seeds per sample before sowing in a potato-dextrose-agar medium + antibiotic (PDA+A). Fungus survival was evaluated every 45 days for 180 days for three seed batches from six wheat cultivars stored in propylene bags in a storehouse, with air temperature varying between 18 to 22 °C and relative air humidity around 60%. The efficacy of carboxin+thiram, difenoconazol, thiram, triadimenol, triticonazol and triticonazol + iprodione fungicides to control A. alternata was determined. A. alternata was detected in all the samples with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fungi; Seed health; Seed treatment; Triticum aestivum.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222012000300001
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Exogenous application of biostimulant in zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L.) subjected to salt stress Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Souza,Maria Williane de Lima; Oliveira,Francisco de Assis de; Torres,Salvador Barros; Souza Neta,Maria Lilia de; Sá,Francisco Vanies da Silva; Leal,Caio César Pereira.
ABSTRACT The physiological potential of seeds is one of the main factors that should be considered at the planting of a crop. This study aimed to evaluate the exogenous application of biostimulant in zucchini, cv. Caserta Italiana, under salt stress conditions. For this, the experiment was divided into two parts. The first one was carried out in the laboratory, using a completely randomized experimental design, in a 5 x 3 factorial scheme (biostimulant doses and seed soaking times), with four replicates of 25 seeds. The second one was carried out in a greenhouse, in a completely randomized experimental design, in a 2 x 6 factorial scheme with four replicates, corresponding to two levels of irrigation water salinity (0.5 and 5.0 dS m-1) and six forms of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cucurbitaceae; Bioregulator; Seed treatment; Salinity.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000300413
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Factors affecting forage stand establishment Scientia Agricola
Sulc,R.M..
Significant advances have been made in our knowledge of forage seed physiology, technology, and stand establishment practices; however, stand establishment continues to be one of the most common production problems affecting forage crops in the USA. There is a need for research on stand establishment of forage crops under abiotic and biotic stress. Although the forage seed industry produces and markets seed of high quality, new methods of assessing seed vigor are needed and their use should be expanded in the industry to enable matching seed lot performance to specific environmental conditions where performance can be maximized. Seed treatment and seed coating are used in the forage seed industry, and studies have shown they are of benefit in some...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Planting; Seed coating; Seed quality; Seed treatment; Seed vigor.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161998000500020
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Corn and sorghum insect Thai Agricultural
Boonsom Meksongsee; Panya Poonyathawon; Ocha Prachuabmoh; Auranuj Kongkanjana; Malee Chawanapong; Arunee Wongkobrat; Wachara Wongkamhaeng; Thalearngsak Weerawooth.
1 ill., 5 tables
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Sorghum; Pest insects; Shoot fly; Atherigona soccata; Carbofuran; Seed treatment; Insect control; Corn borers; Ostrinia furnacalis; Natural enemies; Variety trials; Yields; Losses; ข้าวโพด; ข้าวฟ่าง; แมลงศัตรูพืช; หนอนแมลงวันเจาะยอดข้าวฟ่าง; หนอนเจาะลำต้น; หนอนเจาะฝัก; หนอนใย; เพลี้ยอ่อน.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/3966
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Effectiveness of certain chemicals against downy mildew of corn Thai Agricultural
Sawai Nuangpai; Somkiat Titatarn; Diloke Unchalisangkas; Niyom Chew-Chin.
1 table
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Downy mildew; Fungicides; Glutinous corn; Seed treatment; Benalaxyl; Metalaxyl; ข้าวโพด; โรคราน้ำค้าง; สารป้องกันโรคราน้ำค้าง; การคลุกเมล็ด; ข้าวโพดข้าวเหนียว.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4579
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ชีวภัณฑ์เชื้อแบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์ Bacillus subtilis B076 เพื่อการเคลือบเมล็ดและพ่นทางใบ เพื่อควบคุมเชื้อแบคทีเรีย Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli Thai Agricultural
Kuson Thomma; Pisan Sirithorn.
Antagonistic activity of bacterium B. subtilis B076 on nutrient agar medium (NA) to Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli (Aac) isolate KK9 causal agent of bacterial fruit blotch, in the laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center for Sustainable Economy Khon Kaen University. The results revealed that the B. subtilis B076 could exhibit the inhibition zone of diameter 1.94 cm. When cultured the bacterium antagonist in nutrient broth (NB) added with 2% glucose, the maximum ratio of heat tolerant cells production (61%) was obtained five days of incubation. The pellets of antagonistic bacteria were freeze dried by lyophilizer, the number of bacterial cell declined by 42.7%. The dust of bacterium after homogenizing with seed coating formulation...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Cantaloupe; Bacterial antagonist; Bacillus subtilis; B076; Bacterial fruit blotch; Seed coating; Seed treatment; Spraying; Biological control; Disease control; Acidovorax avenae; Formulations; แคนตาลูป; แบคทีเรียแบซิลลัส ซับทิลิส; เชื้อแบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์; โรคผลเน่า; การเคลือบเมล็ด; การฉีดพ่นทางใบ; การยับยั้งการเจริญของเชื้อแบคทีเรีย; การควบคุมโรคโดยชีววิธี; ชีวภัณฑ์สูตรน้ำ; ประสิทธิภาพการควบคุมเชื้อแบคทีเรีย.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5736
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การตรวจสอบความแข็งแรงของเมล็ดพันธุ์พริกหวานที่ผ่านการกระตุ้นการงอก โดยวิธีการเร่งอายุ Thai Agricultural
Boonmee Siri; Orranut Diumkhunthod; Potjana Srikaow.
The objective of this experiment was to investigate effect of accelerated aging after sweet pepper seeds were primed with two types of chemical solutions. The experiment was conducted at Seed Technology Laboratory Section in Seed Processing Plant, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University. The sweet pepper seeds were soaked in two types of solutions: 1) 2.5%Chitosan 2) 2%KNO3 at 15oC for 5 hours. Primed seeds were subsequently subjected to accelerated aging at 42oC with relative humidity 100% for 10 days. The effects of seed priming on seed quality were determined after priming. The results showed that the primed seeds had seed germination percentage and speed of germination higher than non-primed seeds. It also showed that it had seed vigor more than...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Sweet pepper seed; Seed priming; Seed enhancement; Accelerate aging; Seed technology; Seed quality; Germination percentage; Seed vigour; Pregermination; Seed osmopriming; Seed treatment; เมล็ดพันธุ์พริกหวาน; การเตรียมการงอก; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์; การเร่งอายุเมล็ดพันธุ์; การกระตุ้นการงอก; การตรวจสอบความแข็งแรง; อัตราการงอกของเมล็ด; ความแข็งแรงของเมล็ด; การปรับสภาพก่อนเมล็ดงอก; ซีดออสโมพรามมิ่ง; ซีดทรีทเมนท์.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5729
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ผลของสารคลุกเมล็ดก่อนปลูกเพื่อป้องกันโรคราน้ำค้าง (downy mildew disease) ที่มีต่อคุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์ข้าวโพดหวาน Thai Agricultural
Supranee Ngamprasitthi; Thomya Thongluang; Prachum Jutawantana; Sukum Chotechuangmanirat; Anna Saimaneerat.
6 tables
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Seed treatment; Sweet corn; Downy mildew; Seed quality; ข้าวโพด; ข้าวโพดหวาน; โรคราน้ำค้าง; สารคลุกเมล็ดก่อนปลูก; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4547
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การยับยั้งโรคที่เกิดจาก Acidovorax avenae subsp. avenae โดยเชื้อแบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์ท้องถิ่นที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับปริมาณการสะสมคลอโรฟิลล์ที่เพิ่มขึ้นในข้าวโพดหวาน Thai Agricultural
Supot Kasem; Nalina Hemsanit; Lawan Kladsuwan; Waraporn Boonkeat; Sutruedee Prathuangwong.
Investigation was design as RCBD with 4 replications using sweet corn cv.Insee2 under field conditions at National Corn and Sorghum Research Center, Nakhornrachasrima during early raining season of year 2009. The results revealed that chlorophyll accumulation was highest plants inoculated as seed treatment (0.5 g/100 g seeds,1*10**(5) cfu/ml) and 3-foliar sprays at 14 21 and 28 days (5 g/20 L-water, 1*10**(9) cfu/ml) with P. fluorescens SP007s (ISR-P), followed treatment applied with fresh cell formula of P. fluorescens SP007s and B.licheniformis P38 (1*10**(6) cfu/ml and 1*10**(8) cfu/ml for seed treatment and foliar spray respectively) of 6.87, 7.03, and 7.57 mg/g-leaf chlorophyll content activity respective. The accumulation of chlorophyll content...
Palavras-chave: Corn; Plant diseases; Acidovorax avenae; Management; Biological control; Plant pathogen; Seed treatment; Induced resistance; Physiology of plant disease; ข้าวโพดหวาน; โรคพืช; แบคทีเรีย; การจัดการ; แบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์ท้องถิ่น; การควบคุมโรคโดยชีววิธี; การคลุกเมล็ด; การเพิ่มความต้านทาน; สรีรวิทยาของพืชเป็นโรค; การสะสมคลอโรฟิลล์.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4681
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การคลุกเมล็ดข้าวฟ่างด้วยน้ำมันสะเดาเพื่อป้องกันกำจัดแมลงศัตรูข้าวฟ่างในโรงเก็บ Thai Agricultural
Kusuma Nualvatna; Valipa Suchato; Busara Chankaeomanee; Paneka Attanonth; Malee Chawanapong.
3 tables
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Seed treatment; Neem oil; Storage pest; Insect control; ข้าวฟ่าง; แมลงในโรงเก็บ; น้ำมันสะเดา; การป้องกันกำจัด.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4550
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Viability equation to determine the longevity of fungicide-treated seeds of wheat stored in a conventional warehouse - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i3.6455 Agronomy
Marcondes, Maria Celeste; UEL - Universidade de Londrina; Andreoli, Claudinei; Embrapa Soja; Miglioranza, Édison; UEL.
The objective of this research was to determine the deterioration rate of BRS 208 and CD 104 wheat cultivar seeds, treated with fungicides, by applying the viability equation. Seeds were stored in conventional warehouses in Mauá da Serra and Londrina, in the State of Paraná, Brazil. Four seed lots were divided into four replications, half being treated with Carboxin + Thiran and the other half taken as controls, without treatment, and these were stored for 300 days. The germination data were transformed into probit, and a straight line was adjusted between 0 and 30 days. The treated seed lot of cv. BRS 208 stored in Londrina gave seed deterioration rates varying from 0.8.10-3 to 1.3.10-3, not differing from the values given for the similar lot stored in...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.03-2 Triticum aestivum L.; Deterioration; Storage; Seed treatment; Mathematic model Produção e Beneficiamento de Sementes Triticum aestivum L.; Deterioration; Storage; Seed treatment; Mathematic model.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6455
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Qualidade sanitária e fisiológica de sementes de Amburana cearensis A.C. Smith submetidas à termoterapia e tratamento químico - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.5645 Agronomy
Oliveira, Mônica Danielly de Mello; Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Nascimento, Luciana Cordeiro do; Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Alves, Edna Ursulino; Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Gonçalves, Edilma Pereira; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Guedes, Roberta Sales; Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Silva Neto, João José da; Universidade Federal da Paraíba.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficácia da termoterapia no controle de fungos associados a sementes de cumaru (Amburana cearensis A.C. Smith) de duas localidades, após tratamento térmico e químico. A avaliação da sanidade foi realizada pelo método de incubação em papel filtro (Blotter Test) e a qualidade fisiológica das sementes pelos testes de germinação e condutividade elétrica. O tratamento térmico utilizado foi por imersão em água aquecida a 60°C por 0, 5, 10 e 20 min. e o tratamento químico foi feito com o fungicida Captan. Utilizaram-se 100 sementes por tratamento (dez sementes por placa de Petri), as quais foram incubadas, por sete dias, à temperatura de 22 ± 2°C e fotoperíodo de 12h. A avaliação qualitativa e...
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus Níger; Cumaru; Tratamento de sementes Fitossanidade Aspergillus niger; Cumaru; Seed treatment.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5645
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Uptake of seed-applied copper by maize and the effects on seed vigor Bragantia
Dias,Marcos Altomani Neves; Cicero,Silvio Moure; Novembre,Ana Dionísia Luz Coelho.
Seed treatment is a low-cost and efficacious method to deliver a diversity of compounds to field crops. This study evaluated the uptake of seed-applied Cu by maize and the effect on seed vigor. The treatments were composed of a control (untreated seeds) and five dosages of Cu: 0.11, 0.22, 0.44, 0.88 and 1.76 mg Cu seed–1, applied as cuprous oxide and copper oxychloride formulations. Seedling emergence and the speed of seedling emergence were determined in three periods: 1, 60 and 120 days after Cu application. Evaluations of root and shoot dry mass, Cu tissue concentration and efficiencies of Cu uptake and incorporation were conducted with two-leaf stage maize plants. Seed-applied Cu reduces the speed of maize seedling emergence, while the final emergence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zea mays L.; Seed treatment; Seed coating seed dressing; Micronutrients.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000300241
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Effect of copper carbonate and zinc oxide applied to seeds on copper and zinc uptake by maize seedlings Bragantia
Dias,Marcos Altomani Neves; Cicero,Silvio Moure.
ABSTRACT Seed treatment is an interesting alternative to deliver micronutrients to field crops. The aim of this study was to investigate the uptake of Cu and Zn by maize seedlings, with the application of the water-insoluble sources copper carbonate and zinc oxide as seed treatment. Treatments were composed of a control (untreated seeds), five doses of copper (0.14, 0.28, 0.56, 1.12 and 2.24 mg Cu∙seed–1) and zinc (0.55, 1.10, 2.20, 4.40 and 8.80 mg Zn∙seed–1) as well as five doses of copper and zinc combined (0.14, 0.28, 0.56, 1.12 and 2.24 mg Cu∙seed–1; 0.55, 1.10, 2.20, 4.40 and 8.80 mg Zn∙seed–1). Plants were cultivated in sand, under greenhouse conditions and, at the two-leaf stage (15 days), the root and shoot tissues dry mass and concentration of Cu...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zea mays L.; Corn; Seed treatment; Micronutrients.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000300286
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Plant extracts and essential oils on the control of Alternaria alternata , Alternaria dauci and on the germination and emergence of carrot seeds ( Daucus carota L.) Ciência Rural
Lima,Cristina Batista de; Rentschler,Luana Lopes Assumpção; Bueno,João Tavares; Boaventura,Ana Cláudia.
ABSTRACT: The present study aims to investigate garlic, pepper and coriander plant extract as well as neem and orange peel essential oil effective ness to control Alternaria alternata and Alternaria dauci and their efficiency during carrot seeds germination and emergence. A completely randomized design was used in three different experiments. The first experiment evaluated the effect of plant extracts and essential oils on the incidence of A. alternata and A. dauci . It was done by means of a factorial design applied to five treatments (garlic, pepper, coriander, and neem and orange peel essential oils) at three concentrations (10, 20 and 30%).They also evaluated the controls untreated and with fungicide (Thiram).The second experiment evaluated the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alternaria spp.; Seed treatment; Alternative control..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500764
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Combination of inoculation methods of Azospirilum brasilense with broadcasting of nitrogen fertilizer increases corn yield Ciência Rural
Müller,Tânia Maria; Sandini,Itacir Eloi; Rodrigues,João Domingos; Novakowiski,Jaqueline Huzar; Basi,Simone; Kaminski,Tatyanna Hyczy.
Nitrogen (N) is the most limiting nutrient for corn production. Thereby, the goal of the paper was to evaluate inoculation methods of Azospirillum brasilense in order to partially supply N required by the crop. The experiment was carried out in Guarapuava, PR, Brasil, in 2011/2012 growing season. Randomized blocks with factorial 3 inoculation methods (seed treatment, planting furrow and non-inoculated control) x 5 doses of nitrogen (0, 75, 150, 225 and 300kg ha-1) x 8 replications was used as the experimental design. Leaf are index, foliar nitrogen content, total chlorophyll, grains per ear and yield were evaluated. There was significant interaction between inoculation methods and nitrogen fertilization to leaf area index, but not for yield. Inoculation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nitrogen fertilization; Diazotrophic bacteria; Seed treatment; Planting furrow.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000200210
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