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Registros recuperados: 403 | |
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Cárdenas, G.G.; Lehtonen, S.; Tuomisto, H.. |
Salpichlaena is a distinctive fern genus characterised by 2-pinnate climbing fronds with indeterminate growth. The number of species in the genus has been a matter of debate. Taxonomic studies are made difficult by within-frond variability in pinna morphology and size, and by herbarium material being incomplete. We systematically documented 62 morphological traits in 283 herbarium specimens and sequenced 52 Salpichlaena and 11 outgroup specimens. DNA sequences included plastid genes (rbcL, rpoC1 and rps4), intergenic spacers (rps4-trnS, trnHpsbA and trnG-trnR) and a nuclear gene (pgiC). Phylogenetic analyses based on the plastid markers divided the samples into six major clades. We recognise the three deepest clades as distinct species (S. hookeriana, S.... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Ferns; Hybrid; Neotropics; Phylogeny; Salpichlaena; Systematics; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/673190 |
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Réblová, M.; Seifert, K.A.; Fournier, J.; Štěpánek, V.. |
Phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequences from nuclear ribosomal and protein-coding loci support the placement of several perithecial ascomycetes and dematiaceous hyphomycetes from freshwater and terrestrial environments in two monophyletic clades closely related to the Savoryellales. One clade formed by five species of Conioscypha and a second clade containing several genera of uncertain taxonomic status centred on Pleurothecium, represent two distinct taxonomic groups at the ordinal systematic rank. They are proposed as new orders, the Conioscyphales and Pleurotheciales. Several taxonomic novelties are introduced in the Pleurotheciales, i.e. two new genera (Adelosphaeria and Melanotrigonum), three novel species (A. catenata, M. ovale, Phaeoisaria... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Freshwater fungi; Holoblastic conidiogenesis; Hypocreomycetidae; Multigene analysis; Phaeoisaria; Systematics. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/611853 |
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Damm, U.; Fourie, P.H.; Crous, P.W.. |
Species of the genus Coniochaeta (anamorph: Lecythophora) are known as pathogens of woody hosts, but can also cause opportunistic human infections. Several fungi with conidial stages resembling Lecythophora were isolated from necrotic wood samples of Prunus trees in South Africa. In order to reveal their phylogenetic relationships, these fungi were studied on a morphological and molecular (5.8S nrDNA, ITS-1, ITS-2, GAPDH, EF-1α, 28S nrDNA, 18S nrDNA) basis. Some of the isolates were identified as Coniochaeta (Sordariomycetes), including C. velutina and two new species, C. africana and C. prunicola. The majority of the isolates, however, formed pycnidial or pseudopycnidial synanamorphs and were not closely related to Coniochaeta. According to their 28S... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Collophora; Coniochaeta; EF-1α; GAPDH; ITS; Lecythophora; LSU; Pathogenicity; Phaeomoniella; Prunus; SSU; Systematics. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/531834 |
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Crous, PW.; Shivas, R.G.; Wingfield, M.J.; Summerell, B.A.; Rossman, A.Y.; Alves, J.L.; Adams, G.C.; Barreto, R.W.; Bell, A.; Coutinho, M.L.; Flory, S.L.; Gates, G.; Grice, K.R.; Hardy, G.E.St.J.; Kleczewski, N.M.; Lombard, L.; Longa, C.M.O.; Louis-Seize, G.; Macedo, F.; Mahoney, D.P.; Maresi, G.; Martin-Sanchez, P.M.; Marvanová, L.; Minnis, A.M.; Morgado, L.N.; Noordeloos, M.E.; Phillips, A.J.L.; Quaedvlieg, W.; Ryan, P.G.; Saiz-Jimenez, C.; Seifert, K.A.; Swart, W.J.; Tan, Y.P.; Tanney, J.B.; Thu, P.Q.; Videira, S.I.R.; Walker, D.M.; Groenewald, J.Z.. |
Novel species of microfungi described in the present study include the following from Australia: Catenulostroma corymbiae from Corymbia, Devriesia stirlingiae from Stirlingia, Penidiella carpentariae from Carpentaria, Phaeococcomyces eucalypti from Eucalyptus, Phialophora livistonae from Livistona, Phyllosticta aristolochiicola from Aristolochia, Clitopilus austroprunulus on sclerophyll forest litter of Eucalyptus regnans and Toxicocladosporium posoqueriae from Posoqueria. Several species are also described from South Africa, namely: Ceramothyrium podocarpi from Podocarpus, Cercospora chrysanthemoides from Chrysanthemoides, Devriesia shakazului from Aloe, Penidiella drakensbergensis from Protea, Strelitziana cliviae from Clivia and Zasmidium syzygii from... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: ITS DNA barcodes; LSU; Novel fungal species; Systematics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532113 |
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Harper, D.A.T.; Donovan, S.K.. |
Pleistocene brachiopods are poorly known from the Antillean region, but are locally common in forereef deposits of Jamaica (lower Pleistocene Manchioneal Formation) and Barbados (Coral Rock). Of the four species known, two are new. Lacazella sp. cf. L. caribbeanensis Cooper, an encrusting thecideidean, is known from only three valves. Other species are terebratulides. Tichosina inconstanta sp. nov. is a large, ventribiconvex Tichosina species of elongate oval to tear-drop shaped outline, variably uniplicate with a pedicle foramen of moderate diameter. It differs from the similar Tichosina? bartletti (Dall) in having a larger pedicle foramen and a less-marked plication. Argyrotheca barrettiana (Davidson) is a medium to large, usually transverse Argyrotheca... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Brachiopoda; Pleistocene; Systematics; Jamaica; Barbados; Antilles; 42.72; 38.22. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/314198 |
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Voglmayr, H.; Jaklitsch, W.M.. |
Following the abolishment of dual nomenclature, Stilbospora is recognised as having priority over Prosthecium. The type species of Stilbospora, S. macrosperma, is the correct name for P. ellipsosporum, the type species of Prosthecium. The closely related genus Stegonsporium is maintained as distinct from Stilbospora based on molecular phylogeny, morphology and host range. Stilbospora longicornuta and S. orientalis are described as new species from Carpinus betulus and C. orientalis, respectively. They differ from the closely related Stilbospora macrosperma, which also occurs on Carpinus, by longer, tapering gelatinous ascospore appendages and by distinct LSU, ITS rDNA, rpb2 and tef1 sequences. The asexual morphs of Stilbospora macrosperma, S. longicornuta... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Alnecium; Calospora; Calosporella; ITS; LSU; Molecular phylogeny; Phaeodiaporthe; Rpb2; Systematics; Tef1. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532218 |
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Bruckert, R.. |
The relational database of taxonomic references developed in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle (MNHN), in Paris, has been greatly improved. New names, principally synonyms, have been added to the database following four lines: (1) The referential has been improved taxonomically: type-species of genera have been defined; species names renamed by nomina nova have been searched and entered as well as the source(s) of conflict of the species homonym(s); also, combinatio nova or new combinations of species names given by authors of new genera have been databased. (2) The names which were found written on the labels of the specimens of the MNHN collection have been databased. The computerization of the MNHN collection has started with the Suboscines,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Ornithology; Systematics; Taxonomy; Classifications; Bird names; Types; Collections; Relational database; Aves; 42.83. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/210800 |
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Bodegom, S.; Haegens, R.M.A.P.; Heuven, B.J. van; Baas, P.. |
The leaf anatomical diversity of the genera Baccaurea Lour. (43 species), Distichirhops Haegens (3 species) and Nothobaccaurea Haegens (2 species) (Euphorbiaceae) is described. Two species of Aporosa and three species of Maesobotrya were examined for comparison. The following characters are important for the delimitation of species: hair types, the position of the glandular areas on the leaf margin, the hairiness and size of the glandular areas, the number of epidermal layers, the presence of (mucilage) idioblasts in the epidermis, the presence of palisade parenchyma above the vascular bundles, and the birefringence of the spongy parenchyma cell walls. However, leaf anatomy did not yield characters for distinction between the five genera studied. Phenetic... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Baccaurea; Distichirhops; Maesobotrya; Nothobaccaurea; Euphorbiaceae; Hairs; Leaf anatomy; Leaf glands; Systematics. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/525184 |
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Bianucci, G.; Landini, W.. |
An incomplete odontocete (Mammalia, Cetacea) skull from Middle Miocene Miste Bed (near Winterswijk in the eastern part of The Netherlands) is described as Vanbreenia trigonia, a new genus and species. The skull exhibits a short rostrum with only two maxillary teeth for each toothrow and with narrow and toothless apical portion exclusively formed by the premaxilla. Considering this last character, the specimen could belong to the Eurhinodelphinidae even if a certain attribution is not possible because of the incompleteness of the specimen. Vanbreenia n. gen. could represent a specialized adaptation to bottom suction feeding among the eurhinodelphinids. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cetacea; Odontocete; Systematics; Feeding; Miocene; The Netherlands. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/505053 |
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Collins, J.S.H.; Portell, R.W.; Donovan, S.K.. |
The Neogene decapod crustaceans are reviewed from Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao, Anguilla, Barbados, Carriacou, Costa Rica, Cuba, Florida, Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic), Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts, Tintamare Island, Trinidad and Venezuela. The most widely distributed taxa, both stratigraphically and geographically, are callianassids and Calappa (both with easily identifiable dactyli), and portunids. The latter include eleven genera in the study area; of these, Callinectes, Euphylax and Portunus are known from the Miocene, Pliocene and Pleistocene of the Caribbean. The two occurrences of scleractinian-inhabiting crab faunas, the Lower Miocene Montpelier Formation of Jamaica and the Pleistocene Coral Rock of Barbados, show... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Neogene; Caribbean; Crustacea; Decapoda; Crabs; Systematics; Biogeography; 42.74. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/301552 |
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Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A.; Shivas, R.G.; Carnegie, A.J.; Groenewald, J.Z.. |
Harknessiaceae is introduced as a new family in the ascomycete order Diaporthales to accommodate species of Harknessia with their Wuestneia-like teleomorphs. The family is distinguished by having pycnidial conidiomata with brown, furfuraceous margins, brown conidia with hyaline, tube-like basal appendages, longitudinal striations, and rhexolytic secession. Six species occurring on Eucalyptus are newly introduced, namely H. australiensis, H. ellipsoidea, H. pseudohawaiiensis, and H. ravenstreetina from Australia, H. kleinzeeina from South Africa, and H. viterboensis from Italy. Epitypes are designated for H. spermatoidea and H. weresubiae, both also occurring on Eucalyptus. Members of Harknessia are commonly associated with leaf spots, but also occur as... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Fungal pathogens; Harknessiaceae; ITS; LSU; Phylogeny; Systematics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/532250 |
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Migotto, A.E.; Calder, D.R.. |
An account is given of Sertularia vervoorti spec. nov., a small leptothecate species collected in coastal waters of southeastern Brazil. Specimens were found on brown algae, collected at depths of 15-20 m on the inner continental shelf off Espírito Santo state. This hydroid resembles Sertularia tumida Allman, 1877, S. linealis Warren, 1908, and S. longa Millard, 1958, but differs from these and other species of the genus in having an unusual bulge around the hydrothecal wall just distal to its insertion with the hydrocaulus. The colony form of S. vervoorti is more compact than in these species, and gonothecae are annulated rather than smooth as in S. linealis and S. longa. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cnidaria; Hydrozoa; Hydroida; Sertulariidae; Sertularia vervoorti; Systematics; Distribu- tion; Brazil.; 42.72. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317622 |
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Pouwer, R.. |
The identity of the subgenera Isocrassina Chavan, 1950, Laevastarte Hinsch, 1952, and Ashtarotha Dall, 1903, of the genus Astarte Sowerby, 1816 in the family Astartidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) is discussed. Isocrassina has been widely used for Pliocene species in the North Sea Basin. Here it is demonstrated, that this is based on a redefinition of this subgenus, which excludes its type-species. As the North Sea species differ considerably from the type-species of Isocrassina in aspects of ornament and details of the hinge, it is concluded that they should be placed in the genus Laevastarte. A slightly modified definition of Isocrassina and Laevastarte is given and both are raised to genus level. The morphological basis for Ashtarotha is quite weak and it is... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Astartidae; Astarte; Isocrassina; Laevastarte; Ashtarotha; Pliocene; Miocene; North Sea Basin; Systematics; New taxa; Neotype designation; 42.73; 38.22. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/347006 |
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Crous, P.W.; Wingfield, M.J.; Le Roux, J.J.; Richardson, D.M.; Strasberg, D.; Shivas, R.G.; Alvarado, P.; Edwards, J.; Moreno, G.; Sharma, R.; Sonawane, M.S.; Tan, Y.P.; Altés, A.; Barasubiye, T.; Barnes, C.W.; Blanchette, R.A.; Boertmann, D.; Bogo, A.; Carlavilla, J.R.; Cheewangkoon, R.; Daniel, R.; Beer, Z.W. de; Jesús Yáñez-Morales, M. de; Doung, T.A.; Fernández-Vicente, J.; Geering, A.D.W.; Guest, D.I.; Held, B.W.; Keykoop, M.; Hubka, V.; Ismail, A.M.; Kajale, S.C.; Khemmuk, W.; Kolařík, M.; Kurli, R.; Lebeuf, R.; Lévesque, C.A.; Lombard, L.; Magista, D.; Manjón, J.L.; Marincowitz, S.; Mohedano, J.M.; Nováková, A.; Oberlies, N.H.; Otto, E.C.; Paguigan, N.D.; Pascoe, I.G.; Pérez-Butrón, J.L.; Perrone, G.; Rahi, P.; Raja, H.A.; Rintoul, T.; Sanhueza, R.M.V.; Scarlett, K.; Shouche, Y.S.; Shuttleworth, L.A.; Taylor, P.W.J.; Thorn, R.G.; Vawdrey, L.L.; Solano-Vidal, R.; Voitk, A.; Wong, P.T.W.; Wood, A.R.; Zamora, J.C.; Groenewald, J.Z.. |
Novel species of fungi described in the present study include the following from Australia: Neoseptorioides eucalypti gen. & sp. nov. from Eucalyptus radiata leaves, Phytophthora gondwanensis from soil, Diaporthe tulliensis from rotted stem ends of Theobroma cacao fruit, Diaporthe vawdreyi from fruit rot of Psidium guajava, Magnaporthiopsis agrostidis from rotted roots of Agrostis stolonifera and Semifissispora natalis from Eucalyptus leaf litter. Furthermore, Neopestalotiopsis egyptiaca is described from Mangifera indica leaves (Egypt), Roussoella mexicana from Coffea arabica leaves (Mexico), Calonectria monticola from soil (Thailand), Hygrocybe jackmanii from littoral sand dunes (Canada), Lindgomyces madisonensis from submerged decorticated wood... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: ITS DNA barcodes; LSU; Novel fungal species; Systematics. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/588712 |
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Medler, J.T.. |
Taxa of the fulgoroid family Flatidae (Homoptera) occurring in Indonesia exclusive of Irian Jaya are treated. One hundred twenty seven species are recorded under 50 genera. Keys, descriptions, illustrations and collection data are presented. New genera described: Insulume, type species - Insulume minutum Medler; Menora, type species - Menora longmina Medler; Planata, type species - Ormenis taeniata Schmidt; Stenume, type species - Melicharia karnyi Baker; Tormenis, type species - Ormenis ornata Melichar; Walena, type species - Ormenis alba Melichar. New species described: Atracis jangis, Atracis servis, Bythopsyrna ebonfana, Flatomorpha biglypta, Flatomorpha disguisa, Flatomorpha rubrata, Idume decolora, Idume stigma, Insulume minutum, Lecopia waitera,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Flatidae; Indonesia; Systematics; Distribution.; 42.75. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317601 |
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Hernández-Restrepo, M.; Madrid, H.; Tan, Y.P.; Cunha, K.C. da; Gené, J.; Guarro, J.; Crous, P.W.. |
Exserohilum includes a number of plant pathogenic, saprobic and clinically relevant fungi. Some of these species are of great importance in human activities, but the genus has never been revised in a phylogenetic framework. In this study, we revise Exserohilum based on available ex-type cultures from worldwide collections, observation of the holotypes and/or protologues, and additional isolates from diverse substrates and geographical origins. Based on nine nuclear loci, i.e., ITS, LSU, act, tub2, cam, gapdh, his, tef1 and rpb2, as well as phenotypic data, the genus and species boundaries are assessed for Exserohilum. Three species, i.e., E. novae-zelandiae, E. paspali and E. sorghicola, are excluded from the genus and reallocated in Sporidesmiella and... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Curvularia; Helminthosporium; Human and plant pathogen; New species; Setosphaeria; Systematics. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/645430 |
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Donovan, S.K.; Lewis, D.N.. |
The specific diversity of fossil crinoids from the Much Wenlock Limestone Formation at Dudley, Worcestershire, and in Shropshire differ by an order of magnitude. The latter are relatively depauperate and include only about six nominal species. Over 165 years ago, a specimen from Coalbrookdale, Shropshire, was identified as Cyathocrinites tuberculatus Miller (= the taxocrinid flexible Protaxocrinus tuberculatus (Miller)). This specimen, although indifferently preserved, is distinct from other Silurian crinoids of the British Isles and is described herein as a monobathrid camerate, Macrostylocrinus? jefferiesi sp. nov. This species has a moderately large, conical dorsal cup with at least 20 arms, broad primibrachials, a granular surface sculpture and no ray... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Systematics; Crinoids; Macrostylocrinus; Wenlock; Silurian; England; 42.72; 38.22. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/314207 |
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Registros recuperados: 403 | |
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