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Registros recuperados: 107 | |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.. |
The Rhizoctonia-bacterial root rot complex on sugarbeet caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Leuconostoc mesenteroides can cause significant yield losses. To investigate the impact of different tillage systems on this complex, field studies were conducted from 2009 to 2011. Split blocks with conventional and strip tillage as main plot treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design with four replications. Within main plots, there were seven treatments (non-inoculated check and six R. solani AG 2-2 IIIB strains). Regardless of tillage, the roots responded in a similar manner for fungal rot (conventional 8% versus strip 7%), bacterial rot (26% versus 34%), total rot (33% versus 41%), neighboring roots infected (1.7 roots versus 1.5 roots),... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Root rots; Sugarbeet; Tillage. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1471/1/1436.pdf |
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Tarkalson, D.D.; Bjorneberg, D.L.. |
The use of strip tillage and other conservation tillage practices are used to conserve soil and soil water through residue management and reduce tillage costs in many areas of the Corn Belt. However, in the Pacific Northwest these tillage practices are less common. Strip tillage is becoming more common in the sugar beet industry in southern Idaho and due to the high dairy cow populations, corn production is increasing. The dual use of strip tillage for sugar beet and corn production will likely continue to develop, increasing the need for strip tillage best management practices in this region. In this study we evaluated the effects of common and logical nitrogen and phosphorus placements with strip tillage and conventional tillage on grain yield on four... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Tillage; Nitrogen; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1388/3/1363.pdf |
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Garcia, J.P.; Wortmann, C.S.; Mamo, M.; Drijber, R.; Tarkalson, D.. |
Stratification of nutrient availability, especially of P, that develops with continuous no-till (NT) can affect runoff nutrient concentration and possibly nutrient uptake. The effects of composted manure application and one-time tillage of NT on the distribution of soil chemical properties, root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM), and plant P uptake were determined. Research was conducted on Typic Argiudoll and Moffic Hapludaff soils under rainfed corn (Zea mays L.) or sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.] rotated with soybean [Glycine max (L.) Men.] in eastern Nebraska. Tillage treatments included NT, disk, chisel, moldboard plow (MP), and mini-moldboard plow (MMP). Subplots had either 0 or 87.4 kg P ha -I- applied in compost before... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Tillage; Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous). |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/57/1/1219.pdf |
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Moore, Amber; Tarkalson, D.D.. |
Decomposition rates directly affect carbon and nitrogen ratios, which can affect nitrogen mineralization rates. The objective of this research is to determine the effect of tillage method and nitrogen rate on nitrogen available to sugar beets planted after a cereal crop. This two-year field study conducted in Kimberly, Idaho, consisted of three tillage methods (moldboard plow, chisel plow, and strip tillage), two tillage timings (fall and spring), and four fertilizer N rates plus a control. Soils from each plot were sampled shortly after nitrogen fertilization and incubated at average seasonal temperatures for Kimberly, Idaho to monitor nitrogen mineralization patterns. In 2008, we found that at N fertilizer rates of 0, 50, and 100 lbs N per acre,... |
Tipo: Conference or Workshop Item |
Palavras-chave: Tillage; Nitrogen. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1387/3/1362.pdf |
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Shock, C.; Stieber, T.; Eldredge, E.; Sojka, R.; Kennedy-Ketcheson, E.. |
The decision to fall or spring bed potatoes is often dictated by weather and processor contract agreements. Although there are advantages to both fall an( spring bedding, soil conditions are often wet in the spring in Malheur County, Oregon. Spring bedding of wet soils leads to soil compaction and decreased water infiltration. The primary objective of the study was to determine the effects of fall or spring bedding on tuber yields and quality under furrow irrigation. Determining the most effective method of fall potato ground preparation was the second objective of the trial. Land for potato production is normally moldboard plowed in the fall. Chisel plowing may provide better placement of residues in bedded ground and thus promote higher... |
Tipo: Technical Bulletin |
Palavras-chave: Potato; Tillage; Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous). |
Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1168/1/699.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 107 | |
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