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Registros recuperados: 104
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Projet de station de purification des coquillages dans le nord de la France ArchiMer
Morel, M; Salamon, W.
European regulations (Directive EEC/15.07.91) provide that marketing of live bivalve molluscs intended for human consumption must comply with strict bacteriological criteria. In order to comply with these requirements along the Nord/Pas de Calais coast and to preserve shellfish culture activities, a transfer through a depuration plant is the only solution at the present time. IFREMER, with the support of the Nord/Pas-de-Calais regional authorities, conducted an initial study on the use of UV for mussel depuration and on the design of a shellfish depuration plant. This study was used as a basis by TECHMAR Company to design a project for a modular type plant, under contract from the Nord/Pas-de-Calais Region. The basic module consists of two ponds with a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Nord France; Nord Mytilus Crassostrea Bivalvia Ultraviolet radiation Self purification Oyster culture.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1625.pdf
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Chemical and microbiological aspects of acoustically turbid sediments. ArchiMer
Floodgate, G; Jones, G; Yarrington, M.
The methane concentrations within both Holyhead Harbour and Western Irish sea sediments were consistent with the hypothesis that methane was the major component responsible for the acoustic turbidity, which is in agreement with Anderson and Hampton (1980) and Vilks and Rashid (1977). Microcosm experiments indicate that, for Holyhead Harbour methanogenesis may be the major contributor to the methane pool held within the sediment. Furthermore sulphate-reducing bacteria, although natural competitors for the most probable substrates of methanogenesis, may be limited in their activity by sulphate concentrations at the depths where methane is being produced.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; Irish Sea Biogeochemistry Sulphate reduction Bacteria Methanogenesis Sediments.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-942.pdf
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Classification and monitoring of shellfish harvesting areas in England and Wales ArchiMer
Rodgers, C; Lees, D; Hudson, S.
The EC Directive (91/492/EEC) on Shellfish Hygiene requires all Member States to classify their shellfish harvesting areas into one of three categories according to the degree of faecal indicator bacteria present in samples of shellfish flesh. Historically, a limited amount of bacteriological data for England and Wales has been collected by Local and Port Health Authorities, the National Rivers Authority, the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries & Food and other smaller organisations involves in survey work. However, in order to provide definitive classifications before 1 January 1993, it is necessary to implement on-going monthly sampling programmes at fixed points within each shellfishery. Consequently standardised sample collection protocols and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; British Isles; Wales ANE; British Isles; England Escherichia coli Bivalvia Bacteria Self purification Marine molluscs Microbial contamination Classification Shellfish.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1597.pdf
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Lutte biologique contre la proliferation de l'etoile de mer: Asterias rubens en baie de Quiberon ArchiMer
Barthelemy, G.
In 1989 and 1990, the Brittany Region has conceded a subvention to the shellfish professional organisation, for a study on the sea star proliferation Asterias rubens ; this species is a predator of reared oysters in subtidal zone, specially in the Bay of Quiberon (South Brittany). The sea star species Luidia ciliaris has been identified as an A. rubens predator in laboratory. In presence of A. rubens and various molluscs species, the exclusive prey L. ciliaris is A. rubens . Even deprived of A. rubens they do not eat any bivalve. The first result led us to set up an introduction test of L. ciliaris as the main predator of A. rubens and their relative spatial stability. In prospect of mass introduction of L. ciliaris in the bay, reproduction experiments...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Brittany; Quiberon Bay Asterias rubens Luidia ciliaris Marine molluscs Biological control Oyster culture Predators.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-921.pdf
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Donnees preliminaires sur les amphipodes de l'Iroise et de ses abords, leurs affinites biogeographiques ArchiMer
Dauvin, J; Toulemont, A.
From 1963 to 1968 a series of dredging in the Sea of Iroise has led to the identification of 76 species of Amphipoda, gammarian and caprellians. The biogeographic affinities of the different species have been determined.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; Iroise Sea Malacostraca Amphipoda Biogeography Ecology.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/acte-1405.pdf
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Premier signalement en Atlantique Nord-Est, d'Aluterus monoceros (Tetraodontiformes, monacanthidae) ArchiMer
Quero, Jean-claude; Laborde, Jean-louis.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: First record; ANE; Aluterus monoceros; Monacanthidae.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1996/publication-3792.pdf
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Structure du peuplement ichtyologique du talus continental à l'ouest des iles britanniques et impact de la pêche ArchiMer
Lorance, Pascal.
A fisrt survey designed to estimate the impact of the fishery on the multispecific population of the slope has been carried out from June 26th to July 20th 1996 on board of the French R/V Thalassa. This survey took place West of Scotland, between 55 degrees and 57 degrees of latitude North, on an area from where data before exploitation were available and where fishing activity was intensive since the 90's. On this area, the analysis of the species composition by haul only showed that the fish assemblage was structured according to depth. Such a conclusion was not new. However, the positioning of the hauls on two smaller sectors characterized by different slopes and bottoms, and probably by a lesser fishing intensity on the one with rougher bottom did not...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Multispecies fish population; ANE; Ireland; Hebrid terrace; France; Brittany; Meriadzec Terrace; Continental slope; Survey.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00091/20223/17875.pdf
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Incidence de la pêche sur la biodiversité ichtyologique marine : le bassin d'Arcachon et le plateau continental sud Gascogne ArchiMer
Quero, Jean-claude; Cendrero, O.
Estimation of changes in the relative abundance of fish species in catches off Arcachon, on the shelf and in the Bassin d'Arcachon, from 1727 to the present day, shows that some previously dominant species are becoming scarce. Some are actually not caught now in the south of the Bay of Biscay. Among these are the large bottom-living elasmobranchs with low reproduction rates, such as Echinorhinus brucus, Squatina squatina, Raja batis, Raja brachyura, Dasyatis pastinaca, Myliobatis aquila, Galeorhinus galeus, Mustelus asterias, Raja clavata, ,.. and some actinopterygians, such as Trigla lyra, while catches of Eutrigla gurnardus are much reduced. Bottom trawling is principally responsible for these reductions but all fishing methods used there have...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Species extinction; Fishing induced effects; Long term changes; Arcachon; France; ANE; Marine fishes.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1996/publication-3793.pdf
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Regime alimentaire de Phycis blennoides (Brunnich 1768) dans le sud du Golfe de Gascogne. ArchiMer
Sorbe, Jean-claude.
This study, based on the analysis of stomach contents, gives a description of the feeding habit of P. blennoides in the southern Bay of Biscay.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; Biscay Bay Phycis blennoides Stomach content Feeding.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/publication-1973.pdf
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Dinoflagelles toxiques sur les cotes francaises pendant l'ete 1983. Perturbations des ecosystemes en baie de Vilaine. Analyse des successions phytoplanctoniques precedant l'apparition d'un dinoflagelle toxique. ArchiMer
Pierre, Marie-josé; Lassus, Patrick.
The incidence of phytoplankton communities sequences on toxic dinoflagellate Dinophysis acuminata occurrence was studied in the course of summer 1983, in Vilaine Bay. Despite difficulties in finding obvious relationship between occurrences of that species in the fields and preceding species it nevertheless may be emphasized: 1) a real perturbation of ecosystems is noticeable (rank-frequency diagrams); 2) the amount of sampling stations might be reduced in so far as representative stations are maintained.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Vilaine Bay; Brittany; France; ANE; Dinophysis acuminata; Ecosystem disturbance; Red tides; Phytoplankton; Ecological succession.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1806.pdf
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Copepodes du plateau continental du Golfe de Gascogne 1971 et 1972. ArchiMer
Beaudouin, Jacqueline.
The spp of copepods occuring on the continental slope of the Bay of Biscay are described. Their distribution in relation to external conditions and the seasons is examined, according to the annual harvests. In conclusion, 2 faunistical sectors corresponding to 2 geographical areas are distinguished in the Bay of Biscay.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; Europe; Biscay Bay Copepoda Continental slope Community composition Marine ecology Taxonomy.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2012.pdf
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Utilisation de caracteres sexuels secondaires pour la determination de la taille a maturite sexuelle de Nephrops norvegicus dans la region Sud-Bretagne ArchiMer
Morizur, Yvon.
In crustaceans, size at first maturity is often determined by secondary sexual characters. The present work tries to determine the size at first maturity in Nephrops norvegicus from South-Brittany area with the development of some secondary sexual characters. We study a qualitative character - the presence or absence of ovigerous setae in females and biométrie characteristics - the width of the second abdominal segment in females, the length of the propod at the first pereiopod in males and females - The study of the relative growth of the propod length shows that males may reach sexual maturity at 19mm carapace length. The first maturity in females is reached at 23.5mm later than the coming out of the ovigerous setae. That carapace length is obtained...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France Nephrops norvegicus length weight relationships sexual maturity.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1979/acte-2344.pdf
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Les reserves energetiques de Mytilus edulis : Comparaison des strategies developpees dans la baie de Gdansk (Pologne) et le bassin de Marennes Oleron (France) ArchiMer
Deslous, P; Wolowicz, M; Boromthanarat, S.
Physiological processes of two populations of Mytilus edulis from the Atlantic coast (Marennes-Oleron, France) and from the Baltic coast (Gdansk, Poland) are compared. These parameters are discussed according to the physiological state of the populations (gametogenesis, spawning) and to the environmental abiotic (temperature, salinity) and biotic measurements (seston, chlorophyll). Two periods induce the use of energetic reserves from the flesh. The first one is due to the reproduction period (between February and May in the Bay of Marennes-Oleron and during June-July in the Bay of Gdansk), the second one to the bad winter trophic conditions. The physiological answers of these two populations during the two periods shows that different strategies take...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Poitou Charentes; Marennes Oleron Bay Mytilus edulis Bivalvia Marine molluscs Lipids Carbohydrates Metabolism Chlorophylls Biotic factors Energy budget Salinity effects Temperature effects Gametogenesis Spawning Animal physiology.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1717.pdf
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Cyclothone pseucoaccliniciens sp.nov. (Poissons, Clupeiformes, Gonostomatices.) Nouvelle espece de l'Atlantique. ArchiMer
Quero, Jean-claude.
The author describes a new sp of gonostomatiid fish of the gen Cyclothone Goode and Bean, 1883 which, as C.acclinidens Garman, 1899, has long oblique teeth in the posterior part of the upper jaw. The new sp. C.pseudoacclinidens from the north-eastern Atlantic, differs from Pacific sp, C.acclinidens, by the number of rays of the ventral fins. fins, the number of gill rakers on the first gill arch and the length of gill lamellae.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; Cyclothone; Cyclothone atraria; Cyclothone acclinicens; Cyclothone pseucoacclinicens; Taxonomy; New species.
Ano: 1974 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1974/publication-2039.pdf
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Dinoflagelles toxiques sur les cotes francaises pendant l'ete 1983.Validite du test-souris pour le controle routinier de secteurs mytilicoles contamines par la toxine du Dinophysis. ArchiMer
Marcaillou-le Baut, Claire; Le Dean, Loic; Truquet, Philippe.
Following exceptional outbreak of toxic dinoflagellate species in Vilaine Bay (summer 1983) a survey was carried out: variations in phytoplankton abundance and distribution in water and in mussel guts were followed. In the same time toxicity studies using mouse-test were performed with contaminated shellfishes, and mouse-test calibration was attempted. In spite of sampling and analysis conditions could be open to criticism, results obviously showed relation between shellfishes toxicity and occurrence of responsible species: Dinophysis acuminata.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Brittany; France; ANE; Dinophysis acuminata; Red tides; Toxicity tests; Food poisoning; Biological poisons; Mussel culture.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1808.pdf
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Bilan des essais d'acclimatation d'Ostrea chilensis sur les cotes de Bretagne. ArchiMer
Grizel, Henri; Comps, Michel; Raguenes, D; Leborgne, Y; Tige, Gilbert; Martin, A.
Following the mass mortality of Ostrea edulis, some experiments were conducted with O. chilensis broodstock and spat coming from Chiloe Island (Chile). Concurrently, spat of th same species produced in a hatchery was cultivated. After a small period of growth, these oysters died during the summer. Microscopic observations showed Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae in the oysters' tissue. For these reasons, Ostrea chilensis has not been retained to temporarily replace O. edulis.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France Bonamia ostreae Marteilia refringens Ostrea chilensis Ostrea edulis Bivalvia marine mollusks spat mortality parasites parasitic diseases acclimatization oyster culture.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1982/publication-1851.pdf
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Biologie du copepode Eurytemora affinis hirundoides dans la Gironde: Donnees morphometriques ArchiMer
Feurtet, A; Castel, J.
Eurytemora affinis hirundoides is the most abundant copepod in the Gironde Estuary which is submitted to strong salinity gradients. The response of the populations to these gradients is measured by following the variation of simple biometric characteristics. The observed variations reflect the influence of two important factors: salinity and turbidity.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Gironde Estuary Copepoda Turbidity Biometrics Environmental effects Animal morphology Biology Ecophysiology.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/acte-1406.pdf
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L'analyse des points de blocage dans l'elevage marin de la truite arc-en-ciel en Bretagne ArchiMer
Carval, J.
In Brittany, one of the problems of trout (Salmo gairdneri ) culture in sea water is the physiological changes of animals during the summer. This paper reviews such limiting factors.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France; Brittany Salmonidae Pisces Seasonal variations Adaptations Sexual maturity Nutrition Environmental factors Euryhalinity Limiting factors Fish culture.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1252.pdf
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Donnees nouvelles sur le germon Thunnus alalunga Bonnaterre 1788 dans le Nord-Est Atlantique. 1iere partie. Rythmes alimentaires et circadiens chez legermon Thunnus alalunga dans le nord-est Atlantique. ArchiMer
Aloncle, Henri; Delaporte, Francis.
This work is divided into 4 parts. First, in a broad introduction, a short history is given on albacore fishing in the bay of Biscay from its origin until its present extension in the neighbourhood of the Acores. This is followed by a history of the research beginning with the first attempts at classifying the albacore and then with the first investigations done on research ships; then the authors explain the reasons and the evolution of their work with reference to what was already known. The 2nd part of the study describes the campaigns of research from 1967 to 1972 to study the albacore in the north east Atlantic and the fishing and prospecting techniques used during these campaigns. The 3rd part of this investigation shows the research works sensu...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; Thunnus alalunga; Catching methods; Feeding behaviour; Biological rhythms; Ecology.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2075.pdf
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Presence d'une coccidie parasite du rein chez Ostrea edulis L. ArchiMer
Tige, Gilbert; Comps, Michel; Grizel, Henri.
A Coccidia parasite of the kidney cells has been observed in the flat oyster O. edulis. This Sporozoa does not seem to cause any serious damage to the oyster.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ANE; France Ostrea edulis Parasitism.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/publication-1970.pdf
Registros recuperados: 104
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