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| Registros recuperados: 116 | |
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| Castillo,C.A.; Jaramillo,C.; Loaiza,M.J.; Blanco,R.. |
| ABSTRACT The equine metabolic syndrome is a condition that can be recognized because of obesity, insulin resistance and laminitis. Genetic factors could play a role in the occurrence of this syndrome. Certain breeds such as ponies (including the South American creole horses) have a lower sensibility to insulin and a higher prevalence of hyperinsulinemia. The environment and management conditions, such as overfeeding and lack of exercise are factors that bring a propensity for obesity. The adipose tissue works as an endocrine organ producing hormones (adipokines or adipocytokines) that affect the horse´s metabolism. The objective of this report is to describe the first case report of a Colombian creole mare with a metabolic syndrome, diagnosed by means of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Insulin resistance; Obesity; Laminitis. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000501067 |
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| Carvalho,A.M.; Yamada,A.L.M.; Golim,M.A.; Álvarez,L.E.C.; Jorge,L.L.; Conceição,M.L.; Deffune,E.; Hussni,C.A.; Alves,A.L.G.. |
| Stem cell therapy has shown promising results in tendinitis and osteoarthritis in equine medicine. The purpose of this work was to characterize the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AdMSCs) in horses through (1) the assessment of the capacity of progenitor cells to perform adipogenic, osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation; and (2) flow cytometry analysis using the stemness related markers: CD44, CD90, CD105 and MHC Class II. Five mixed-breed horses, aged 2-4 years-old were used to collect adipose tissue from the base of the tail. After isolation and culture of AdMSCs, immunophenotypic characterization was performed through flow cytometry. There was a high expression of CD44, CD90 and CD105, and no expression of MHC Class II markers. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunophenotypic characterization; Differentiation; Equine; Adipose tissue; Mesenchymal stem cell. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000400001 |
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| Ferrão,C.M.; Aboud-Dutra,A.E.; Gazêta,G.S.. |
| Realizaram-se testes de imunofluorescência indireta (IFI) para Ehrliquiose Monocítica Eqüina (EME) em soros de 27 eqüinos, provenientes de duas propriedades do estado do Rio de Janeiro (regiões Metropolitana e Serrana) onde ocorreram manifestações clínicas sugestivas de EME. Coletaram-se duas amostras de sangue de cada animal. Os intervalos entre as coletas variaram entre 30 e 180 dias. Vinte e um animais (77,8%) foram reagentes à IFI com título 1:50, nos testes realizados nas duas amostras coletadas. Os demais (22,2%) - animais 1 a 6 - foram reagentes à IFI, com títulos sorológicos de 1:100, 1:200, 1:400, 1:400, 1:400 e 1:800 na primeira coleta e 1:200, 1:800, 1:200, 1:400, 1:800 e 1:800 na segunda coleta, respectivamente. Três animais (1, 4 e 5)... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Equine monocítica ehrlichiosis; Abdominal discomfort. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352007000600034 |
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| Canola,P.A.; Lacerda Neto,J.C.; Canola,J.C.. |
| The left displacement of the large colon, a condition that commonly occurs in horses, has two clinical manifestations. Different treatments including medical treatment, rolling the horse under general anesthesia or surgical correction have been recommended. The diagnosis can often be made by rectal examination and confirmed by percutaneous ultrasonography. During the period between 2004 and 2009, 11 horses were treated for left displacement of the large colon by rolling the horses under general anesthesia, using a slightly different technique than the ones previously described. The clinical case selection was based on rectal palpation confirmed with ultrasonogram. Nine animals were successfully treated and two had to be submitted to surgery after three... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rolling; Ultrasonography; Equine; Colic; Acute abdomen. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000200004 |
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| Santos,R.F.; Silva,G.C.P.; Assis,N.A.; Mathias,L.A.. |
| ABSTRACT Bacteria of the genus Brucella are widespread in many countries. These microorganisms can infect humans and many wild and domestic animal species. These bacteria have zoonotic potential, and can cause economic and public health problems since they can be transmitted by direct contact with sick animals, through consumption of contaminated milk, raw meat and its derivatives (Soares et al., 2015). Brucellosis is considered a chronic evolving disease, unusual in horses, predominantly caused by Brucella abortus. However, it is not characterized by reproductive disorders in horses, but primarily by abscess in the cervical region, bursa, tendons, and joints. Transmission is likely to occur via ingestion of contaminated water and pastures, especially in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Abattoirs; Brucellosis; Fluorescence polarization; Complement fixation. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000400853 |
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| Melo,M.I.V.; Henry,M.; Beker,A.R.C.L.. |
| The hypoosmotic test (HO) was used to evaluate plasmatic membrane integrity of equine chilled semen and to estimate the correlation between the results of the HO test and those from applied routine exams of semen. The semen of seven stallions was preserved at 5ºC in three different extenders. Each ejaculate was diluted in three extenders, Kenney (K), Baken with 3% of egg yolk (B3) and Baken with 10% of egg yolk (B10), and chilled at 5ºC. The total motility (MT), progressive motility (MP), spermatic vigor (V), normal spermatic morphology (NOR) and HO test were used to evaluate semen immediately after collection and at 24 hour-intervals. Spermatic longevity was defined as the time taken to the progressive motility to decline under 10%. Semen diluted in B3... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Hypoosmotic test; Chilled semen; Extender. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352005000600009 |
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| Laskoski,L.M; Valadão,C.A.A; Vasconcelos,R.O; Souza,A.H; Faleiros,R.R; Amorim,R.L. |
| Four experimental groups of equines were used in order to study morphological abnormalities and apoptosis in lamellar tissue. Group Cg (control) was composed of animals without any surgical procedure; group Ig (instrumented), animals that underwent enterotomy; group Tg (treated), animals that were subjected to intestinal obstruction and were treated with hydrocortisone; and group Ug (untreated), animals that were subjected to intestinal obstruction without treatment. The lamellar tissue was analyzed regarding the presence of tissue abnormalities and apoptosis. No morphological abnormalities were observed in animals of surgical groups, and no difference in apoptosis was observed between groups. It was concluded that intestinal obstruction allowed laminitis... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Laminitis; Apoptosis; Intestinal obstruction; Morphological abnormalities. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352010000600006 |
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| Mantovani,M.M.; Tsuruta,S.A.; Muzzi,R.A.L.; Machado,T.; Pádua,M.F.S.; Coimbra,C.; Muzzi,L.A.L.; Jacomini,J.O.. |
| An evaluation of the electrocardiographic profile of 50 clinically healthy Quarter Horses, with ages ranging from six months to 28 years old, 34 females and 16 males, was performed. Heart rate has not decreased with age, and duration of the QRS complex increased with the growth of the animal. The amplitude of the S and T1 waves were higher in male subjects than in female Quarter Horses. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arrhythmias; Equine; Electrocardiogram; Heart diseases; Cardiovascular function. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000500017 |
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| Martins,I.V.F.; Pereira,M.J.S.; Grisi,L.; Scott,F.B.. |
| The seasonal abundance of lumenal and larval forms of equine strongyles in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was evaluated. Thirty horses referred to the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro were necropsied and their gastrointestinal tracts were separated into stomach, small intestine, cecum, ventral colon, dorsal colon and rectum. Two aliquots of 5% of the content were collected and examined for the presence of small strongyles and the rest of the content was examined for the presence of large strongyles. The mesenteric artery, liver, pancreas and peritoneum were examined for the presence of strongyle larvae. The mucosa of intestine segments was cut into parts of equal length, and each one was examined by the mural transillumination technique.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Strongyles; Equine; Abundance; Season. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352005000100006 |
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| Silva,M.O.; Ribeiro Filho,J.D.; Dantas,W.M.F.; Valente,F.L.; Ribeiro,B.M.; Ermita,P.A.N.; Monteiro,L.C.; Costa,C.M.; Silva,G.M.M.; Alves,S.R.; Avanza,M.F.B.; Santos,P.V.M.; Manso Filho,H.C.. |
| ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of the transition period on hematological and biochemical constituents in Mangalarga Marchador mares. Forty-eight mares were used to form a maintenance group (MG) and transition group (TG), formed by pregnant mares and, after delivery, infants. Blood samples were collected at the following times: T-60 (60 d pre-delivery), T-30 (30 d pre-delivery), T-15 (15 d pre-delivery), T0 (first 6h post-delivery), T15 (15 d post-delivery), T30 (30 d post-delivery), and T60 (60 d post-delivery). The TG had lower values (P< 0.05) of red blood cells, hematocrit and hemoglobin at T0, T15, T30 and T60 times than MG. The mean corpuscular volume was lower in MG (P< 0.05) than in TG (T0, T15, T30 and T60) and mean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Blood count; Lactation; Pregnancy; Peripartum. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601765 |
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| Nogueira,A.F.S.; Di Filippo,P.A.; Anai,L.A.; Vieira,M.C.; Simplício,K.M.M.G.; Santana,A.E.. |
| The initial inflammatory stages of the colic syndrome include changes known as acute phase response. The aim of this study was to contribute with the establishment of reference values concerning the electrophoretogram of peritoneal liquid from healthy horses and horses submitted to experimentally induced intestinal obstruction. Twenty-one horses were allotted in four groups: duodenal obstruction (DG), ileum obstruction (IG), left-dorsal colon obstruction (MG), and control group (CG). Peritoneal liquid was sampled before obtruction (T0), with 3 hours of obstruction (T3) and 6, 30, 102 and 174 hours after desobstructing (T6, T30, T102 and T174, respectively). Total protein levels were determined by the biuret method and protein fractions were obtained by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Peritoneal fluid; Equine; Colic; Acute phase proteins. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000300665 |
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| Rechsteiner,S.F.; Rodrigues,R.F.; Cruz,L.A.. |
| During a research visit for tissue collection at an abattoir located in Pelotas, Brazil, one female genital tract showed both enlarged oviducts. The reproductive tract was collected and analyzed. Occluded uterine tubes and an increase in the organ volume due to the large amount of fluid in the organ lumen were the macroscopic findings. Three samples, corresponding to isthmus, ampulla and infundibulum from each uterine tube and one sample from the endometrium were collected. Samples were fixed in Bouin's solution and processed in light microscopy. Microscopically a decrease in the number of folds and also an increase in the lumen of the organ were observed, mainly in the ampulla and infundibulum. The epithelial lining of the uterine tubes ranged from... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fluid accumulation; Uterine tubes; Oviducts; Equine; Female. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000300723 |
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| Souza,A.F.; Kunz,J.R.; Laus,R.; Moreira,M.A.; Muller,T.R.; Fonteque,J.H.. |
| ABSTRACT Differences in hoof balance between horses, mules and donkeys were identified in order to form more specific considerations for proper management of the animals. Measurements of the natural dimensions of hooves in sixty animals were used: 20 horses from the Crioulo breed, 20 mules and 20 donkeys from the Pêga breed. Liveweight was estimated using the correlation equations in each species by heart girth. Using a caliper rule, tape measure and hoof gauge, measurements of the length and width of the frog, hoof height, angle of heel, medial and lateral dorsal length, angle of the toe and crown circumference of the hooves of forelimbs and hindlimb were taken. Within each group the hooves of the hindlimbs exhibited narrower measurements than the hooves... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Mules; Donkeys; Hoof; Shoeing. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000400825 |
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| Marxen,S.; Lacerda Neto,J.C.; Canola,J.C.; Moraes,J.R.E.; Ribeiro,G.. |
| The effect of intratendineous injections of polysulphated glycosaminoglycan (PSGAG) as treatment of collagenase-induced tendonitis was studied. Two groups (GI and GII) of five Arabian horses each, males and females, two to six year-old, were submitted to experimental tendinitis of the superficial digital flexor tendon of the left thoracic limb by intratendineous injection of 1.0ml of collagenase (2.5mg/ml). Seven days after the induced-lesions were created, the horses of GI received five intralesional injections of 1.0ml (125mg) of PSGAG, every four days. Horses of GII received injections of saline in the same dose and rate. Clinical and ultrasonographic evaluations were performed periodically, during 150 days. All animals showed lameness, increased local... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Polysulphated glycosaminoglycan; Tendinitis; Equine. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352004000600002 |
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| Bomfim,M.M.; Sattin,W.R.; Carvalho,S.F.; Gobesso,A.A.O.; Dória,R.S.G.; Leite-Dellova,D.C.A.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to evaluate the electrocardiogram (ECG) of horses used for wagon traction and to compare the results with the parameters obtained from inactive horses or horses submitted to a training routine. Fifty-six 3-15-year-old healthy horses (22 females and 34 males) were divided into three groups: control (without a work routine; N=21), wagon traction (N=25) and athlete (N=10) and submitted to physical examination and ECG (at rest). The rhythm, heart rate (HR), amplitude and duration of ECG waveforms and intervals were obtained from the frontal plane and base-apex leads. Heart score (HS) was calculated using the arithmetic mean of QRS duration in LI, LII and LIII. Measurements of ECG waves were smaller in control group,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ECG; Equine; Cart horses; Cardiovascular system; Heart score. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000200371 |
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| Registros recuperados: 116 | |
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