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Registros recuperados: 233 | |
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Gaignon, Jean-louis; Petton, Bruno; Quemener, Loic. |
During larval rearing phase of turbot, a substantial variability in survival and growth is frequently observed. In this paper, we studied the effects of hydrodynamics in larvae rearing tanks on the survival and the growth of fed and starved larvae, using the following conditions: water flows of 600 and 1200 ml.mn(-1), constant and progressive ones, air flows of 10 and 30 ml.mn(-1), downward and upward water circulation, with direction change during the rearing phase. We also studied the interactions between water circulation direction and feeding conditions by (1) shifting the first feeding day (4 occasions, at 8 hours intervals, from 52 to 76 hours after 95% of hatching) and (2) using 2 amounts of preys (which differ by a factor 3). The results show that... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Turbot; Techniques d'élevage; Alimentation; Turbot; Rearing methods; Feeding. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00447/55837/62120.pdf |
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Person, Jeannine. |
In this synthesis of nearly 30 years of research on marine fish breeding (turbot, Scophthalmus maximus; sole, Solea solea; bass, Dicentrarchus labrax and sea bream, Sparus aurata) we present the main results acquired during the three periods devoted (1) to establishing zootechnical bases of marine fish breeding in general, theme 1, (2) to developing compound feeds adapted to young stages and optimising the feeds for juveniles, theme 2, and finally (3) to studying the impact of environmental factors on the growth capacity of sea fish juveniles, theme 3. Some references relating to the preliminary work on sea fish farming are given at the end of the report as well as, for each stage of this research, articles considered as the most important. The... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Adaptative capacity; Feeding; Juveniles; Larvae; Zootechnics; Production; Fish farming. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2080.pdf |
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Rosecchi, E; Nouaze, Y. |
Compound indices are often used in the analysis of fish stomach contents to characterize diet. Five of these indices, combining two or three measures of prey importance: weight, abundance and frequency of occurrence, are mathematically compared in this work. Data from a feeding study of sparid fish show that different indices can produce different results. Four classifications of food, in terms of preferences, are applied to Sparidae, compared and discussed. A new method of classifying the prey of fish into groups is proposed. It characterizes the main items in the diet, whatever feeding index is chosen for the analysis. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Quantitative distribution; Weight; Predation; Stomach content; Feeding. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/publication-1773.pdf |
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Amara, Rachid; Mahe, K; Le Pape, Olivier; Desroy, N. |
Growth, condition, diet and spatial distribution of the solenette Buglossidium luteum (Risso, 1810) were investigated along the coasts of the French Atlantic, eastern English Channel and Southern Bight of the North Sea. Distribution and habitat preferences of solenette were analysed in relation to physical and biological features presumed to influence fish distribution. B. luteum was patchily distributed and concentrated in shallow muddy and muddy-sand bottoms moderately influenced by estuarine waters (euhaline waters). In the studied area, solenette seemed to find habitats suitable for growth. Food availability was not assumed to be a limiting factor for solenette distribution in contrast to abiotic factors such as salinity. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Solenette; Habitat suitability; Distribution; Feeding; Growth. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-777.pdf |
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Gaudy, R; Youssara, F. |
Respiration, excretion (NH4 and PO4) and feeding of zooplankton from the upper 200 m of the Almeria-Oran frontal region (western Mediterranean), were studied during winter 1997. Eight sites belonging to the three main hydrodynamic structures of the area (Mediterranean water, geostrophic Atlantic jet and associated anticyclonic gyre) were considered. Lowest values of respiration, PO4 excretion, O/P atomic ratio and particle ingestion were found in Mediterranean waters. At the frontal limit, respiration and ammonium excretion were enhanced compared to the adjacent structures (Mediterranean water and Atlantic jet). In the gyre water, lowest O/N and highest N/P values were observed and maximum faecal pellet production and reproduction activity (inferred from... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mer d'Alboran; Front; Zooplancton; Métabolisme; Nutrition; Alboran sea; Front; Zooplankton; Metabolism; Feeding. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43275/43006.pdf |
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Marcaillou-le Baut, Claire; Haure, Joel; Mondeguer, Florence; Courcoux, Anne; Dupuy, Beatrice; Penisson, Christian. |
The objective of this study was to identify a possible effect of food on the acceleration of decontamination in blue mussels, Mytilus edulis, containing diarrhetic toxins belonging to the okadaic acid (OA) structural group. An experimental protocol was designed to describe and compare the decontamination kinetics and detoxification rates of naturally OA-contaminated mussels that had either received or not received food for three weeks. The protocol was applied in two trials (in June 2006 and June 2007, called Ker06 and Ker07), conducted one year apart on samples of mussels collected in the same area, at the same season. Okadaic acid (OA), the main lipophilic toxin produced by the toxic alga Dinophysis acuminata, was analysed over the course of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mussel; Feeding; Digestive gland; Depuration; Okadaic acid; Acyl esters; Marine lipophilic biotoxins; Mass spectrometry. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00025/13650/10883.pdf |
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Saavedra, Carlos; Bachere, Evelyne. |
Interest in bivalve genomics has emerged during the last decade, owing to the importance of these organisms in aquaculture and fisheries and to their role in marine environmental science. Knowledge of bivalve genome structure, function and evolution resulting from 20th century "single gene" approaches is limited, but genomic technologies are called to dramatically increase it. Research based on linkage maps, transcriptomics and proteomics is being carried out to study the genetic and molecular bases of traits of interest in bivalve farming industry, mainly disease susceptibility, tolerance to environmental stress, and growth. The Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) is now the focus of an international genome-sequencing consortium. The use of bivalves in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Shellfish toxins; Feeding; Stress; Proteomics; Genomics; Bivalves. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1709.pdf |
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Person, Jeannine; Mahe, Kelig; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Le Delliou, Herve. |
Growth and metabolism of juvenile European sea bass of a Western Mediterranean population were assessed at six constant temperatures (13, 16, 19, 22, 25 or 29 degreesC) in an 84-day trial. Duplicated groups of 84 fish (initial weight 80 I g) were held under O-2-concentrations close to saturation (87 mg l(-1)) and were fed to satiation. Mass gain increased as temperature increased from 13 to 25 degreesC. At 25 and 29 degreesC, growth was similar up to day 72, but a 6% decrease was observed by day 84 at 29 degreesC. Days 0-84 specific growth rates (SGR) were 0.45%,1.29% and 1.21% day(-1) at 13, 25 and 29 degreesC, respectively. The estimated temperature (7) for maximum SGR was 26 degreesC (SGR = 1.715 - 0.322T + 0.022T(2) - 4.233e(-4)T(3)). Feed intake (FI)... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oxygen consumption; Fish culture; Thermal requirement; Metabolic rate; Feeding. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-626.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 233 | |
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