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Eichhornia crassipes biomass as a dietary supplement for Pterophyllum scalare (Schultze, 1823) Animal Sciences
Sipaúba-Tavares, Lúcia Helena; Silva, Juliane dos Santos Alves da; Fernandes, João Batista Kochenborger.
Current study evaluates the macrophyte biomass of water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, in diet food to improve the growth and survival of angelfish, Pterophyllum scalare. The liquid (extract) and ground modes are employed. Specific growth rate, weight gain, feed intake and final body weight in basal diet and macrophyte extract biomass diets were similar (p > 0.05). Fish survival was high in all dietary treatments (> 90%), while survival percentage of 100% was reported in ground macrophyte biomass treatment. Ground macrophyte biomass may be included in the diet of P. scalare up to 5%. The inclusion of E. crassipes in the diet of P. scalare proved similar or better results than basal diet. The macrophyte proved to be a food strategy in angelfish diets...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquicultura biochemical composition; Growth performance; Macrophyte biomass.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/43690
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Supplementation with microencapsulated lemongrass essential oil improves protein deposition and carcass yield in silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) Animal Sciences
Rampelotto, Cristine; Lima, Joziane Soares de; Pinheiro, Carlos Garrido; Salbego, Joseânia; Silva, Leila Picolli da; Emanuelli, Tatiana.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of dietary supplementation with Cymbopogon flexuosus essential oil (EO) on productive performance, metabolic parameters and body and fillet composition of adult silver catfish, Rhamdia quelen. Total length, condition factor, weight gain, specific growth rate, hepatosomatic index, visceral fat content and fillet composition were not affected by EO supplementation. Plasma total protein, globulin and triglycerides were reduced by EO supplementation. Supplementation with 1 mL EO kg-1 diet increased carcass yield and protein deposition in the carcass, while reducing gonadosomatic index and fat deposition in the carcass when compared to control group. In addition, 1 mL EO kg-1 diet also improved feed intake...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zootecnia/Nutrição e alimentação animal Cymbopogon flexuosus; Citral; Growth performance; Gonads; Body composition..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/36517
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Action time and feed frequency of Lactobacillus plantarum for Nile tilapia Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Jatobá,A.; Pereira,M. O.; Vieira,L. M.; Bitencourt,M.; Rodrigues,E.; Fachini,F. A.; Moraes,A. V..
RESUMO O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar o tempo de ação do Lactobacillus plantarum no trato intestinal, assim como em qual frequência esse probiótico deve ser oferecido para tilápia-do-nilo (Oreochomis niloticus). Quarenta e oito tilápias foram alimentadas com ou sem probiótico, durante 14 dias. Após esse período, os peixes foram esviscerados, e amostras do trato intestinal foram semeadas em ágar TCBS, cetrimide e MRS. Esse procedimento foi repetido dois, quatro e seis dias após o 14º dia. Depois disso, 252 tilápias foram divididas em quatro tratamentos, peixes alimentados com probiótico suplementado em 100%, 50%, 25% e 0% (controle) das alimentações. Após nove semanas, os índices zootécnicos foram avaliados. No dia zero, verificou-se maior...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Probiotics; Oreochomis niloticus; Growth performance.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000100327
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Effects of chito-oligosaccharides and L-carnitine supplementation in diets for Japanese quails on performance, carcass traits and some blood parameters Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Tufan,T.; Arslan,C.; Durna,Ö.; Önk,K.; Sari,M.; Erman,H..
The aim of this study was to determine effects of dietary supplementation with chitosanoligosaccharides (COS) and L-carnitine, individually or dually, on growth performance, carcass traits and some blood serum parameters in quails. A total of 192, four days old, Japanese quail chicks were allotted four groups, each of which included four replicates (12 birds per replicate). The groups received the same basal diet supplemented with 0 (Control), 150mg/kg chitosanoligosaccharides (COS), 150mg/kg L-carnitine (Carnitine), and 150 mg/kg chitosanoligosaccharides+150 mg/kg L-carnitine (COS+Car.) during the starter (1 to 21 days) and a grower (22 to 42 days) period. The feeding trial shoved that COS, L-carnitine and COS+L-carnitine had no significant effect on live...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quail; Chitosanoligosaccharides; L-carnitine; Growth performance; Carcass traits; Blood parameters.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000100283
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Effects of Dangguibuxue Tang, a Chinese herbal medicine, on growth performance and immune responses in broiler chicks Biol. Res.
Li,Xu Ting; Wang,Bin; Li,Jin Liang; Yang,Rui; Li,Si Cong; Zhang,Min; Huang,Wei; Cao,Liang.
The effects of Dangguibuxue Tang (DBT) on growth performance and immunity response in immunosuppressed broiler chicks were investigated in this study. 240 one-d-old broiler chicks (DaHeng S01) were randomly divided into 4 groups, 2.0% DBT-treatment (A), 0.5% DBT-treatment (B), cyclophosphamide-control (C), and control group (D). From 4 d to 7 d of age, chicks in group A, B and C were given cyclophosphamide (CY) at a dosage of 100mg/kg body weight (BW) daily by intraperitoneal injection to induce immunosuppression. Chicks in group D were given an equal volume of physiological saline daily by intraperitoneal injection and considered normal chicks. Groups A and B were supplemented with 2.0% or 0.5% of DBT in the drinking water from 8 d to 42 d of age. Groups...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Dangguibuxue Tang; Growth performance; Immune; Chick.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602013000200010
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Growth and Immune Response of Pangasius hypophthalmus Fed Diets Containing Seaweed Extracts as Immunostimulant BABT
Baleta,Francis Nuestro; Bolaños,Jonathan Mallillin.
Abstract Growth and immune response of Pangasius hypophthalmus were evaluated after feeding the fish with diets containing hot-water extracts (HWE) of Sargassum oligocystum as immunostimulant at 100, 300, and 500 mg kg-1 diet. Basal diet for P. hypophthalmus served as the control. The experimental diets were administered for 12 weeks. At the end of the feeding experiment, growth and haematological profile of fish were evaluated. Result showed that final weight, weight gain, daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio were significantly increased in the fish that received 300 and 500 mg kg-1 HWE of S. oligocystum. Evaluation of the haematological profile showed that white blood cells red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit and platelet of P. hypophthalmus...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth performance; Hot water extract; Pangasius hypophthalmus; Sargassum oligocystum.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100432
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The effect of citric acid supplementation on growth performance, phosphorus absorption and retention in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed a low-fishmeal diet Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Hernández,Adrián J; Satoh,Shuichi; Kiron,Viswanath.
A.J. Hernández, S. Satoh, and V. Kiron. 2013. The effect of citric acid supplementation on growth performance, phosphorus absorption and retention in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed a low-fishmeal diet. Cien. Inv. Agr. 40(2): 397-406. Two feeding experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of a low-phosphorus (P) diet in combination with citric acid (CA) on rainbow trout growth performance and P utilization. In the first 12-week trial, duplicate groups of 30 fish (12.0±1.7 g) were fed one of five diets. The basal diet was formulated with low-P protein sources and 15% fishmeal (FM) without inorganic P supplementation. The test diets contained 0.5% monocalcium phosphate (MCP), 3% CA or both. A FM-based diet served as the positive control....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Citric acid; Growth performance; Phosphorus utilization; Rainbow trout.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000200014
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Optimum dietary crude protein requirement for juvenile cachama Piaractus brachypomus Ciência Rural
Vásquez-Torres,Wálter; Pereira-Filho,Manoel; Arias-Castellanos,Jose Alfredo.
A growth experiment was conducted to determine the optimal dietary protein requirement for juvenile cachama, Piaractus brachypomus. Six semi-purified isoenergetic experimental diets using casein and gelatin as protein sources were formulated to contain graded levels of protein (16, 20, 24, 28, 32 and 36%). Fish initially averaging 15.52±0.33g (mean±SD) were randomly distributed into the tanks (500L) as groups of 20 fish and fed to apparent satiation twice daily for 60 days. The results showed that feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, fish weight gain, specific growth rate, protein efficiency ratio and protein productive value were affected by dietary protein level (P<0.05) . No significant differences were observed in proximal composition of carcass...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tropical fish; Protein requirements; Growth performance; Feed utilization; Whole-body composition.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011001200023
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Stocking density during the initial grow-out phase of tambatinga in net pens Ciência Rural
Rodrigues,Ana Paula Oeda; Lima,Adriana Ferreira; Maciel,Patricia Oliveira; Santos,Patrícia Resplandes Rocha dos; Flores,Roberto Manolio Valladão; Silva,Adriano Prysthon da.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to determine the most adequate stocking density for tambatinga during the initial grow-out phase in net pens, considering fish growth, health, and financial aspects. Three stocking densities (400, 500, and 600 fish m-3) were evaluated for 60 days in a completely randomized design (n=4). There were no significant differences among the stocking densities for growth performance parameters, but yield was higher in the density of 600 fish m-3 (3,909.43±397.79kg m-3) compared to 400 fish m-3 (2,656.43±665.45kg m-3). Glucose, hematocrit, and total plasma proteins levels did not differ among treatments. The production was economically feasible for the three stocking densities. However, the density of 600 fish m-3 showed the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ♀Colossoma macropomum x ♂Piaractus brachypomus; Small-scale fish farming; Growth performance; Economic analysis.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000100163
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Physiological responses of rabbits fed with diets containing rapeseed meal, white lupine and pea seeds as soybean meal substitutes Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Gugołek,Andrzej; Juśkiewicz,Jerzy; Kowalska,Dorota; Zwoliński,Cezary; Sobiech,Przemysław; Strychalski,Janusz.
ABSTRACT In recent years, a trend has emerged to eliminate soybean meal (SBM) from rabbit diets. It was hypothesized that a dietary mixture composed of rapeseed meal (RSM), white lupine seeds (WLS) and pea seeds (PS) could be a substitute for SBM in diets for growing rabbits without compromising their growth and physiological parameters. To verify this hypothesis, selected parameters describing the growth rate of rabbits, their blood and slaughter parameters and caecum function were analyzed. The experiment was performed on ninety HYPLUS rabbits. Control group (C) animals were fed a diet containing 15% SBM. The diet administered to the first experimental group (E1) contained 7.5% SBM, 5.0% RSM, 4.0% WLS and 3.0% PS. In the diet fed to the second...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rabbit feeding; Growth performance; Blood parameters; Gut function.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542018000300297
Registros recuperados: 70
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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