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Registros recuperados: 668 | |
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Kuratorium für Technik und Bauwesen in der Landwirtschaft e.V. , KTBL. |
Im Rahmen des Projekts „Datensammlung Ökologischer Landbau“ wurden 11 Stallmodelle für Milchkühe, 6 Stallmodelle für Mutterkühe, 24 Stallmodelle für Zuchtsauen, 6 Stallmodelle für Aufzuchtferkel, 9 Stallmodelle für Mastschweine sowie je 3 Stallmodelle für Kleine Wiederkäuer und Legehennen für das Kalkulationsprogramm Baukost erarbeitet. Baukost ist eine Datenbank mit Baukostendaten von aktuell 188 landwirtschaftlichen Betriebsgebäuden. Die Modelle sind nach DIN 276 und funktionsbezogen nach Kostenblöcken gegliedert, lassen sich danach anpassen und kalkulieren. Die Datenqualität ermöglicht einen Vergleich mit Stallmodellen der konventionellen Tierhaltung. Für eine betriebswirtschaftliche Beurteilung ist eine Berechnung der Jahreskosten mit variablen... |
Tipo: Other |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Buildings and machinery. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17291/4/BAUKOST_%C3%B6koMilchvieh.pdf |
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Brunner, Thomas; Nowack, Karin; Tamm, Lucius; Tappeser, Beatrix; Eckelkamp, Claudia; Weber, Barbara; Köchlin, Florianne; Vogel, Benno. |
Wenn die Schweiz darauf verzichtet, genmanipulierte Pflanzen in die Umwelt freizusetzen, so ist dies vor allem auch eine grossartige Marktchance für die Schweizer Landwirtschaft. Denn Gentech-food ist out, in ganz Europa. Die Schweiz könnte dann das liefern, was eine große Mehrheit gerne möchte: naturnahe und gentechfreie Lebensmittel. Die Frage ist bloß: Kann sich die Schweizer Landwirtschaft einen Verzicht auf Gentechnik leisten? Dieser Frage ist die Studie "Zukunftsmodell Schweiz - eine Landwirtschaft ohne Gentechnik?" nachgegangen. Untersucht wurden die sechs Kulturen Kartoffeln, Weizen, Mais, Raps, Salat und Reben. Gentechnische Lösungsansätze und die wichtigen Anbauprobleme der Schweizer Landwirtschaft sind sehr oft nicht deckungsgleich. Die... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farm economics; Research methodology and philosophy; Social aspects; Farming Systems. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/968/1/Studie_Zukunftsmodel_Schweiz.pdf |
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Bergleiter, Stefan; Pätzold, Jörg; Stamer, Andreas; Teufel, Jennifer. |
Deutschland belegt weltweit den ersten Platz beim Umsatz mit Produkten aus der Ökologischen Aquakultur (mehrere Millionen Euro), gefolgt von Großbritannien und der Schweiz. Anders dagegen die heimische Erzeugung in ökologischer Aquakultur, die nur ca. 3% zu weltweit 9.000 t (vor allem Öko-Lachs und –Shrimps) beiträgt. Die ökologische Aquakultur hat sich also in den letzten zehn Jahren zu einer interessanten Größe in der internationalen Fischwirtschaft entwickelt, aber deutsche Aquakulturbetriebe nehmen die Option der Öko-Zertifizierung bisher kaum wahr. Umfragen bei 76 Firmen bzw. Personen ergaben, dass kleinere bzw. extensive Teichwirtschaften in der ökologischen Aquakultur zwar ein Potential sehen, aber Hindernisse bei der Etablierung von geeigneten... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Production systems. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4200/1/4200%2D02OE314%2Dble%2Dnaturland%2D2004%2Dstatus%2Dfisch.pdf |
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Lenzi, Alexandre. |
Com o enfoque de sustentabilidade, o manejo passa a ser o principal fator a ser utilizado na manutenção e perenidade dos pastos, e, por conseqüência para a condução dos animais em pastoreio. Para que isso ocorra Voisin postulou quatro leis básicas, sendo a primeira relacionada ao Tempo de Repouso adequado, que permita à planta armazenar em suas raízes reservas suficientes para um novo e vigoroso rebrote. A segunda lei prevê que o Tempo de Ocupação de um piquete pelos animais deve ser suficientemente curto para que uma planta não seja pastoreada mais de uma vez em um mesmo período de pastoreio. A terceira lei tem como meta os Rendimentos Máximos, para isto é preciso ajudar os animais que tenham as maiores necessidades nutricionais na obtenção de alta... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farming Systems; Animal husbandry. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22958/1/Lenzi_Fundamentos.pdf |
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Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti; Santos, Adriano Jorge Nunes dos; Dias-Pini, Nivia da Silva; Valente, Ellen Carine Neves; Micheletti, Lígia Broglio. |
Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito de extratos aquosos de folhas de nim, Azadirachta indica, frutos de pimenta-malagueta, Capsicum frutescens, rama e folhas de melão-de-são-caetano, Mormodica charantia, sementes de pimenta-do-reino, Piper nigrum e NeenMax® (óleo de nim 2% i.a) para o manejo do pulgão, Lipaphis erysimi, em cultivo orgânico de Brassica oleracea. Aplicações dos extratos a 10% (v/v) foram realizadas semanalmente, durante cinco semanas. Avaliou-se o número de plantas infestadas, porcentagem de folhas infestadas e ocorrência inicial de infestação em diferentes dias após o plantio (DAP). Os tratamentos não causaram redução populacional significativa do pulgão L. erysimi sobre brócoli em sistema orgânico. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farming Systems; Vegetables. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26342/1/Broglio_Utiliza%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdf |
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Aichberger, Leopold; Bazaj, Martina; Fritsch, Florian; Gansinger, Doris; Hagmüller, Werner; Hahn, Isabella; Hozzank, Alexandra; Kolar, Veronika; Stöger, Elisabeth. |
Dieser Ratgeber führt wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse und traditionelles Hausmittelwissen zusammen, beleuchtet alles Wissenswerte zu über 50 Heilpflanzen und gibt konkrete Anwendungsbeispiele. Ziel ist es, altbewährte Pflanzenanwendungen wieder mehr in die moderne Tierhaltung einzubinden. Der anwenderorientierte Aufbau des Buches ermöglicht es dem Leser, Kenntnisse über die verschiedenen Zubereitungen und Anwendungen von Heilpflanzen zu erwerben und diese in der Praxis einzusetzen. Zubereitung, Aufbewahrung und Anwendung von Kräutern, sowie deren Wirkung und Einsatz bei einzelnen Tierarten werden ausführlich dargestellt. „Die Aufgabe heutiger Wissenschaft ist weniger die Suche nach neuen wirksamen Pflanzen, vielmehr die Überprüfung und Absicherung... |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/10046/1/stoeger%2Detal%2D2006%2DHeilpflanzenbuchCover.pdf |
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Høgh-Jensen, Dr Henning; Pedersen, Morten B.. |
A decrease in the use of fertilizers and a decrease in soil fertility direct the research focus towards the ability of the crops to adapt to low potassium conditions and to their ability to utilise sparingly soluble potassium sources. Pea (Pisum sativum), red clover (Trifolium pratense), lucerne (Medicago Sativa L.), barley (Hordium vulgare), rye (Secale cerale), perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), and oilseed rape (Brassica napus oliefera) were grown in thin layers of soils to study their root morphological plasticity and ability to utilise different potassium pools at 26 and 60 mg exchangeable K kg-1 soil. The legumes (pea, red clover, lucerne) accumulated larger amounts of nitrogen but lower amounts of potassium than rye, ryegrass, barley, and... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/318/1/Morten%2D6.pdf |
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Pers Berglund, Anna. |
In order to assess the weed suppressive ability of a pea/barley crop mixture and the component crops in sole cropping, a controlled outdoor experiment was performed at The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Ultuna, Sweden, in the summer of 2015. A substitutive completely randomized ex-perimental design was used with seven treatments and six replicates. The weed species planted in the experiment was Elytrigia repens (L.) Desv. ex Nevski. At three occasions leaf area index (LAI) was optically measured using a LAI-2200C Plant Canopy Analyzer. Two destructive harvests were taken in order to assess the biomass of different plant parts from each of the component species. At the first harvest leaf area was measured in order to calibrate the optical LAI... |
Tipo: Thesis |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Weed management. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33111/1/pers_berglund_a_161129.pdf |
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Wendling, Marina; Büchi, Lucie; Amossé, Camille; Jeangros, Bernard; Walter, Achim; Charles, Raphaël. |
Growing mixtures of species instead of sole crops is expected to increase the ecosystem services provided by cover crops. This study aimed at understanding the interactions between species and investigating how they affect the performance of the mixture. Four species were combined in six bispecific mixtures in a field experiment. The performance of each species when grown in a mixture was compared to its performance as a sole crop at different sowing densities, to characterise the influence of intra- and interspecific competition for each species. Intra- and interspecific competition coefficients were quantified using a response surface design and the hyperbolic yield-density equation. Interactions between the four species ranged from facilitation to... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Weed management. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33972/1/Wendling_AGEE_2017.pdf |
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Schumacher, Ulrich; Fidelak, Christian; Koopmann, Regine; Weißmann, Friedrich; Snigula, Jasmin; Brüggemann, Reinhild; Naatjes, Maike; Simoneit, Céline; Bender, Sophia. |
In einer Wissensstandanalyse zum Thema 100 % Biofütterung Monogastrier und Tiergesundheit aller Nutztierarten im Ökologischen Landbau wurde der Forschungsbedarf zu den beiden Themen zusammengetragen. Die Projektkoordination und -leitung lag bei der Bioland Beratung GmbH. Projektpartner war das Institut für ökologischen Landbau des Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Instituts (vTI). Das Projekt wurde vom Bundesprogramm Ökologischer Landbau und andere Formen nachhaltiger Landwirtschaft (BÖLN) gefördert (FKZ 10OE088 und 10OE089). Nach einer kurzen Bestandsaufnahme der Tiergesundheitssituation bzw. im Falle der 100 % Biofütterung einer Status Quo Analyse für den Bereich der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, die die maßgeblichen Akteursgruppen Landwirte, Berater,... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/25088/1/25088-10OE088-bioland-schumacher-2011-wissenstandanalyse-tiergesundheit.pdf |
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Boscolo, Wilson Rogério; Feiden, Aldi; Neu, Dacley Hertes; Dieterich, Fabiana. |
No presente trabalho objetivou-se levantar dados sobre a produção orgânica de pescado de água doce. Atualmente, a produção de alimentos orgânicos de origem vegetal é a predominante no mercado, no entanto, a criação de animais com certificação de origem orgânica tem grande potencial e é uma importante ferramenta para agregação de valor aos grãos e subprodutos agroindustriais orgânicos. Quanto à normatização da aquicultura orgânica, os produtores têm se baseado em normas internacionais. No Brasil, a normatização para criação de animais é bastante recente e sua regulamentação foi consolidada por meio da Instrução Normativa Interministerial No28, publicada no dia 8 de junho de 2011 pelo Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA) juntamente com... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Animal husbandry; Aquaculture. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29099/1/Boscolo_Sistema.pdf |
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Cruz, Wilton Pires da; Rodrigues, Diego Macedo; Sarmento, Renato de Almeida; Ferreira Junior, Diogenis Fontenele; Ribeiro, Fábio Reis. |
A vegetação espontânea possui importantes funções ecológicas para os agroecossistemas, principalmente ligadas ao fornecimento de recursos para a manutenção dos inimigos naturais. O objetivo com este trabalho é avaliar a diversidade de plantas espontâneas e a distribuição temporal de ácaros predadores associados a cultura do pinhão-manso e às plantas espontâneas. Para tanto, em uma área de cultivo de pinhão-manso de 0,5 ha foram realizadas amostragens mensais, de fevereiro de 2010 a janeiro de 2011, de ácaros predadores tanto em plantas espontâneas quanto na cultura. Foram estimados o índice Shannon-Wiener (‘H) de diversidade para as plantas espontâneas. A diversidade de plantas pelo índice de Shannon-Wiener correlacionou-se significativamente com a... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farming Systems; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/25590/1/Cruz_Avalia%C3%A7%C3%A3o%20da%20diversidade%20de%20plantas%20espont%C3%A2neas%20e%20a%20densidade%20de%20%C3%A1caros.pdf |
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Peña-Espinoza, Miguel. |
Parasitism with gastrointestinal (GI) nematodes is ubiquitous in grazing cattle and its control is critical to sustain satisfactory levels of animal health, welfare and productivity. Currently, conventional parasite control strategies relying exclusively on anthelmintic drugs are severely threatened by the development of anthelmintic resistance (AR) in bovine nematodes in several countries. In Denmark, cattle farmers and their veterinarians depend largely on macrocyclic lactones (ML), mainly ivermectin (IVM), for nematode control. However, no studies have evaluated the field efficacy of IVM against GI nematodes in Danish cattle. Alternative control approaches to minimize selection for AR and that can complement the use of the still effective anthelmintics... |
Tipo: Thesis |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Dairy cattle; Beef cattle; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30837/1/M%20Pe%C3%B1a-Espinoza_PhD%20thesis%20%28secured%29.pdf |
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Bodapati, Subrahmanyeswari; Chander, Mahesh. |
Organic fanning is increasingly being seen as one sustainable option to farmers, among the alternatives to conventional input intensive farming systems. Uttarakhand in India is promoting organic agriculture state state through registering the farmers and providing them necessary support including marketing in crop sector. However, these registered organic farmers, who maintain two or more than two livestock species under crop-livestock mixed farming systems, not yet geared to organic livestock production per se. As 'organic' is a process claim rather than a product claim, the study on the compatibility of animal husbandry practices of registered organic farmers with the recommended organic livestock production standards, may provide an idea of the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Animal husbandry. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24250/7/24250.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 668 | |
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