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Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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Guedes,Fernando Lisboa; Souza,João Cândido de; Costa,Emiliano Fernandes Nassau; Reis,Matheus Costa dos; Cardoso,Gustavo Andrade; Ematné,Hugo Junqueira. |
Maize crops in Brazil have a wide diversity of management systems. There is a large contingent of family agriculture, which uses little or no agricultural inputs, compared to the rural enterprise which uses the most modern production systems. This difference in the management systems is particularly noticeable in relation to consumption of fertilizers, especially nitrogenous ones. Therefore it is necessary to obtain plants with efficient nitrogen (N) use that also respond to applied nitrogen. Thus, the aim of the study was to evaluate the performance of S0:1 progenies, in top crosses, under two nitrogen levels and select the best ones based on responsiveness and efficiency. Sixty seven S0:1 progenies from populations of single cross hybrids were crossed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic breeding; Zea mays; S0:1 progenies; Tester; Abiotic stress. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000600011 |
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Azevedo Neto,André Dias de; Mota,Katia Núbia Azevedo Barros; Silva,Petterson Costa Conceição; Cova,Alide Mitsue Watanabe; Ribas,Rogério Ferreira; Gheyi,Hans Raj. |
ABSTRACT Salinity is one of the main limiting factors for crop growth. The metabolic responses to salt stress are variable and depend on species characteristics. This study aimed to select sunflower genotypes tolerant to salt stress and evaluate some mechanisms of salt tolerance in two contrasting (salt-tolerant and salt-sensitive) genotypes. In the first assay, the biomass production and the accumulation of Na+ and K+ in 26 sunflower genotypes were evaluated. Genotypes AG963, AG967, AG972, BRS321, BRS324, H251, H360 and H863 showed lower biomass production and were characterized as salt-sensitive and the genotypes BRS323, Catisol, EXP11-26, EXP44-49, EXP60050, EXP887, HLA860HO and Olisun 5 showed higher biomass production and were considered... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus L.; Genotypic variation; Ion distribution; Osmotic tolerance; Abiotic stress. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100237 |
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Marques,Thaís Lima; Von Pinho,Renzo Garcia; Von Pinho,Édila Vilela de Resende; Santos,Heloisa Oliveira dos. |
ABSTRACT Knowing genes related to water deficit is a valuable tool to assist and accelerate the selection process of maize genotypes more adapted to drought conditions. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate genes expression related to tolerance to water deficit in maize lines, using proteomic and transcriptomic analyses. Two lines previously classified as tolerant (91-T) and non-tolerant (57-NT) to low water availability were used. Dried seeds, ears tips, and seedlings (collected at three, five, and seven days after sowing) of the two maize lines (91-T and 57-NT) were used in proteomic analyses. Seedlings were subject to two contrasting water-availability conditions (70% and 10% of the water retention capacity). The expression of catalase, peroxidase, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Abiotic stress; Electrophoresis; QRT-PCR.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100233 |
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Ferreira,Thalita Massaro Malheiros; Santos,Mariana de Lima; Lopes,Cecilia Lima; Sousa,Carlos Antonio Ferreira de; Souza Junior,Manoel Teixeira. |
ABSTRACT Setaria viridis (L.) P. Beauv. is a species proposed to be used as model plant in reverse genetics studies for the validation of gene function. Soil salinity is a recurring problem present in more than a 100 countries worldwide, and approximately 20% of the agricultural land in the world has saline and/or sodium soils. Saline stress affects all the main processes of the plant, such as germination, growth, and, consequently, the yield. The present study aimed at determining the tolerance levels of S. viridisA10.1 to saline stress and identify its potential as a model plant to validate salt-tolerance candidate genes/alleles as well as promoter sequences from salt-responsive genes. In an initial experiment, the seeds of the plant were sown on a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; Phenomics; Biosaline agriculture; Plant biotechnology; Salt responsive genes.. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100244 |
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Barros,Juliane Rafaele Alves; Guimarães,Miguel Julio Machado; Simões,Welson Lima; Melo,Natoniel Franklin de; Angelotti,Francislene. |
ABSTRACT Water deficit and high temperatures are abiotic factors that most limit plant growth and development. However, its effects depend on crop development stage and on stress duration and intensity. Thus, the objective of was to evaluate the development of cowpea subjected to water restriction in different phenological stages and to increase in air temperature. The experiment was conducted with the cultivar ‘Carijó’, in growth chambers, in a 4 x 3 x 2 factorial arrangement, corresponding to levels of water availability (25, 50, 75, and 100%,), phenological stages (vegetative, flowering and pod filling) and temperature regimes (T°1: 20-26-33 °C e T°2: 24.8-30.8-37.8 °C), respectively. Reduction of water availability in the vegetative and flowering... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; Oxidative stress; Phenology; Vigna unguiculata.. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542021000100200 |
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Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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