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Organic residue, limestone, gypsum, and phosphorus adsorption by lowland soils Scientia Agricola
Andrade,Alex Teixeira; Fernandes,Luiz Arnaldo; Faquin,Valdemar.
Organic residue application is a low cost alternative to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers and correctives. In order to study the effect of organic residues, limestone and gypsum application on phosphorus adsorption by lowland soils, four experiments were carried out. A Mesic Organosol (OY), a Melanic Gleysol (MG), a Haplic Gleysol (GX), and a Fluvic Neosol (RU) were used in a completely randomized design and factorial scheme (3 x 2), with five replicates: three soil amendment practices (limestone, gypsum and no corrective) and two levels of organic residue (with and without corral manure). Soil samples were incubated for 60 days, with and without organic residue incorporation. After this period, we applied the corrective and incubated the soil for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Liming; Gypsum; Organic matter.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162002000200022
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Effect of particle size of limestone on Ca, Mg and K contents in soil and in sward plants Scientia Agricola
Viadé,Ana; Fernández-Marcos,María Luisa; Hernández-Nistal,Josefina; Alvarez,Esperanza.
Liming increases crop production through improved soil conditions in acidic soils. Among the effects of liming, increased availabilities of alkaline and alkaline-earth cations are worth mention. These availabilities may be affected by the particle size of applied limestone, which influences lime reactivity. The effects of particle size and application schedule of magnesium limestone were investigated on extractable Ca, Mg and K in soil, their concentrations in sward plants and dry-matter yield. Magnesium limestone of various particle sizes was applied to experimental plots at a rate of 3 t ha-1, a grass-clover sward was sown, and the plots were monitored during three years. The finest limestone (< 0.25 mm) in a single application yielded the highest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spain; Liming; Macronutrients availability; Pasture yield.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000200010
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Tolerance of Eucalyptus and Pinus seedlings to exchangeable Aluminium Scientia Agricola
Gomes,Simone da Silva; Gonçalves,José Leonardo de Moraes; Rocha,José Henrique Tertulino; Menegale,Marcella Leite de Campos.
ABSTRACT: Tolerance to acid soil is an important trait of Eucalyptus and Pinus species introduced into commercial forestry plantations in tropical ecosystems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the exchangeable Al on growth of the seedlings of two species and one hybrid of Eucalyptus and two species of Pinus. We also wanted to identify the role of the root cation exchangeable capacity (CEC) on Al tolerance. The experiment was conducted under controlled conditions in a greenhouse. The soil used was collected from the top layer of a red yellow Oxisol, from the Brazilian savanna region. The treatments consisted of different rates of P and the presence or absence of liming with CaCO3 and MgCO3. The species of Eucalyptus and Pinus showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Al uptake; Root CEC; Root growth; Liming.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001600494
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The effect of different soil properties on arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization of peanuts, sorghum and maize Acta Botanica
Carrenho,Rosilaine; Trufem,Sandra Farto Botelho; Bononi,Vera Lúcia Ramos; Silva,Eraldo Schunk.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are important for plant growth since they increase mineral influx. However, symbiosis efficiency is affected by many environmental factors. This study evaluated the effects of different treatments (+/- phosphorus; +/- liming; +/- organic matter; field, sandy or clayey soil textures) on root colonization (RC) of peanuts, sorghum and maize. The combination of these resulted in seventy-two treatments. The 2×2×2×3×3 factorial experiment was laid out in a randomized design. All data were subjected to variance analysis and the means were compared (Tukey at P<0.05). Three months after seed germination, roots were collected to evaluate the percentage of RC. Results showed that soil texture and liming were the most important...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mycorrhiza; Liming; Soil texture; Organic matter; Phosphorus.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062007000300018
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Application of lime, phosphogypsum and fertilization rates affect soil fertility and common bean development in no-tillage system in a Cerrado Oxisol Agronomy
Carvalho, Maria da Conceição Santana; Nascente, Adriano Stephan.
There is a lack of information about the effects of interactions among lime, phosphogypsum (PG) and fertilization on soil fertility and their effects on common bean yields in the tropics. This study aimed to determine the effects of annual application of PG and limestone and rates of fertilization on the chemical attributes of soil, fertilization efficiency, yield components and the grain yield of the common bean. The study was performed for three growing seasons in an acidic Oxisol. The experimental design was randomized blocks in a 4x4 factorial scheme. The treatments consisted of lime, lime + PG, PG, and control (without corrective application) with four fertilization rates. In an acidic and low-fertility Cerrado soil, limestone or limestone + PG...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ciências agrárias; Solos e nutrição de plantas Phaseolus vulgaris; Soil acidity; Calcium carbonate; Liming; Phosphogypsum. fertilidade do solo; Nutrição de plantas; Fitotecnia.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39322
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Use of limestone and agricultural gypsum in cauliflower crop management and clubroot control in mountain farming Agronomy
Santos, Carlos Antônio dos; Carmo, Margarida Goréte Ferreira do; Bhering, Aline da Silva; Costa, Evandro Silva Pereira; Amaral Sobrinho, Nelson Moura Brasil do.
The effects of the dose and application method of limestone - broadcast or in furrow - and of agricultural gypsum on soil fertility, the control of clubroot, and cauliflower development in mountain farming areas were evaluated. Initially, four doses of broadcast limestone (0.0, 1.0, 2.0, and 4.0 Mg ha-1) and two cauliflower cultivars (Sharon and Piracicaba Precoce) were analyzed. A second experiment evaluated limestone (4.0 Mg ha-1) application treatments: broadcast and in furrow, broadcast limestone + gypsum (3.0 + 1.0 Mg ha-1), and broadcast gypsum (1.0 Mg ha-1). Soil fertility was improved, and significant increases were observed in the total and healthy root volume with increasing doses of limestone. With 4.0 Mg ha-1, a 58 and 85% increase in yield was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea var. botrytis; Plasmodiophora brassicae; Liming; Slope; Application method. Brassica oleracea var. botrytis; Plasmodiophora brassicae; Liming; Slope; Application method..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42494
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Granulometria e doses de calcário em diferentes sistemas de manejo - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i2.3659 Agronomy
Gonçalves, José Ricardo Pupo; EMBRAPA; Moreira, Adônis; EMBRAPA/CPPSE; Bull, Leonardo Theodoro; UNESP; Crusciol, Carlos Alexandre Costa; UNESP; Boas, Roberto Lyra Villas; UNESP.
A utilização de calcário em plantio direto é um dos problemas na adoção desse método de manejo do solo. O trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar as alterações nas propriedades químicas do solo cultivado nos sistemas de plantio convencional (SCC) e plantio direto (SPD), em função da granulometria e de doses de calcário dolomítico aplicado em superfície. Os experimentos foram realizados por três anos agrícolas em Latossolo Vermelho distrófico, em área de pastagem de Urochloa decumbens, com cultivo de milho em sucessão com aveia preta e triticale. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi os blocos casualizados em parcelas sub-subdivididas, com quatro repetições. Foram realizadas análises químicas (pH, Ca, Mg, H+Al e saturação por bases) do solo coletado nas...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.01.00-5 acidez do solo; PH; Calagem; Saturação por bases; Manejo do solo 5.01.01.05-6 soil acidity; PH; Liming; Base saturation; Soil management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3659
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Application of lime, phosphogypsum and fertilization rates affect soil fertility and common bean development in no-tillage system in a Cerrado Oxisol Agronomy
Carvalho, Maria da Conceição Santana; Nascente, Adriano Stephan.
There is a lack of information about the effects of interactions among lime, phosphogypsum (PG) and fertilization on soil fertility and their effects on common bean yields in the tropics. This study aimed to determine the effects of annual application of PG and limestone and rates of fertilization on the chemical attributes of soil, fertilization efficiency, yield components and the grain yield of the common bean. The study was performed for three growing seasons in an acidic Oxisol. The experimental design was randomized blocks in a 4x4 factorial scheme. The treatments consisted of lime, lime + PG, PG, and control (without corrective application) with four fertilization rates. In an acidic and low-fertility Cerrado soil, limestone or limestone + PG...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Soil acidity; Calcium carbonate; Liming; Phosphogypsum.; Fertilidade do solo; Nutrição de plantas; Fitotecnia.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39322
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Spatial and temporal variability of Eh and pH over a rice field as related to lime addition Bragantia
Morales,Luis Alberto; Paz-Ferreiro,Jorge; Vieira,Sidney Rosa; Vázquez,Eva Vidal.
The aim of this study was to describe the effect of lime additions on the spatial variability of pH and Eh in a typic Plintacualf cultivated with rice, in Corrientes, Argentina. The 5.1 ha field was divided in three sub plots at which dolomitic lime additions were made at the rates zero, 625 kg ha-1 and 1250 kg ha-1. The soil was sampled at three stages: before sowing thus in aerobic conditions, and then two more times in anaerobiosis. Ninety-six samples per sub plot were taken on each of the three sampling stages on a grid of 11.9 x 20 m. Soil pH and Eh were measured by routine methods. The pH values increased, whereas Eh values decreased, following flooding. The coefficients of variation for pH was rather low during all the three studied periods....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Semivariogram; Flooded field; Liming; Kriging.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052010000500008
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Relations among Valencia orange yields with soil and leaf nutrients in Northwestern Paraná, Brazil BABT
Fidalski,Jonez; Auler,Pedro Antonio Martins; Tormem,Valdomiro.
The Valencia orange orchards established on soils of low fertility in the Northwest region of Paraná State, Brazil, have showed symptoms of Mg deficiency and reduced fruit yields. The objective of this study was to verify the relationship between yield with soil and leaf nutrients during 1996/97 growing season. Two sites of low and high productivity were selected in seven orchards. Leaf and soil samples (fertilized rows and interrows) were collected in 1996. The results showed that the citrus yields were negatively related with soil Mg/K and Ca+Mg/K ratios in the fertilized rows, and fruit weight positively correlated with leaf Zn in the low productivity orchards. The fruit weight was positively related with leaf Ca and soil Ca in the fertilized rows of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Citrus sinensis; Foliar diagnosis; Liming; K fertilization; Calcium; Zinc.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132000000400006
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Dolomite lime’s reaction applied on the surface of a sandy soil of the Northwest Paraná, Brazil BABT
Meda,Anderson R.; Pavan,Marcos A.; Cassiolato,Marcelo E.; Miyazawa,Mário.
Low Ca and Mg are serious limitations to crop production in sandy soils of the northwest Paraná, Brazil. Thus soil samples of an Oxisol collected in this region were packed into 30cm long columns. Dolomite lime (2.0, 0.84, 0.30, and < 0.30 mm screen) was added on soil surface, then leached with deionized water. Thereafter, the columns were dismantled and the soil cut into 5cm segments for chemical analysis. Dolomite lime increased pHCaCl2,, KCl-exchangeable Ca and Mg and residual CO3 mostly in the top surface layers. Surface dolomite lime had no effect on pH, Ca, Mg, and CO3 in the leachate, independent on the lime particle size. These results indicated that surface dolomite lime application had no effect on subsoil composition and mostly of the calcium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Liming; Ca and Mg leaching; Subsoil acidity.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000200014
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Reduction of exchangeable calcium and magnesium in soil with increasing pH BABT
Miyazawa,Mário; Pavan,Marcos A.; Ziglio,Cláudio O.; Franchini,Júlio C..
A laboratory study was conducted with soil samples and synthetic solutions to investigate possible mechanisms related with reduction in KCl exchangeable Ca and Mg with increasing pH. Increasing soil pH over 5.3 with CaCO3 added to the soil and with NaOH solution added to soil/KCl suspension increased adsorptions of Ca and Mg. The reduction of Mg was greater than Ca and was related to the concentration of soil exchangeable Al. The decreases of soluble Ca and Mg following addition of Al in synthetic solution were at pH > 7.5. The isomorphic coprecipitation reaction with Al compounds may be the most possible mechanism responsible for the decrease of exchangeable Ca and Mg with increasing pH. Possible chemical reactions are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coprecipitation; Aluminum; Liming; Acid soils.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200007
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Fenologics characteristics of the ‘Siciliano’ lemon tree on two rootstocks influenced by liming and boron addition BABT
Grassi Filho,Hélio; Dechen,Antonio Roque; Torquato,Elano Marçal; Santos,Carlos Henrique dos.
The current study was developed with disturbed samples of an Oxisol, in which ‘Siciliano’ lemon trees seedlings (C. limon) were grafted on sour orange tree (C. aurantium) and rangpur lime tree (C. limonia). The experiment consisted of three basis saturation levels (50, 70 and 90 percent) and three boron doses (0.5; 1.5 and 4.5 mg dm-3) in the planting with 3x3x2 factorial experimental design with four replications. Mineral composition of the "Siciliano" lemon leaves as well as root system development in sour orange tree were higher than the rangpur lime tree. There was no effect in the interaction basis saturarion level and the boron doses for any of the evaluated parameters.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Liming; Boron; Calcium; Siciliano lemon trees; Rootstocks.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000500002
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Bacterial diversity in soil in response to different plans, phosphate fertilizers and liming BJM
Silva,Paulo da; Nahas,Ely.
The diversity of bacterial isolates from soil in response to different plants (control, Brachiaria ruziziensis and Cajanus cajan), fertilization (control, simple superphosphate and rock phosphate) and liming (with and without lime) was evaluated. Phenotypic and physiological characteristics of the isolates were recorded and organized in a file to identify the bacteria. Among the isolates, 95% were Gram-positive and 5% Gram-negative rods. Soil cultivated with B. ruziziensis favored the nonsporing Gram-positive and Gram-negative rods compared to soils with C. cajan or uncultivated. Number of spore-forming Gram-positive rods were higher in plots with superphosphate than in unfertilized soil or soil fertilized with rock phosphate. In unfertilized plots, larger...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Phosphate; Brachiaria ruziziensis; Cajanus cajan; Liming.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822002000400005
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Accuracy of methods to estimate potential acidity and lime requirement in soils of west region of Santa Catarina Ciência Rural
Predebon,Rodrigo; Gatiboni,Luciano Colpo; Mumbach,Gilmar Luiz; Schmitt,Djalma Eugenio; Dall’Orsoletta,Daniel João; Brunetto,Gustavo.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to compare two methods of evaluation of potencial acidity (H+Al) and two methods to estimate liming requirement (LR) for soils from the west region of Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Fourteen soils were incubated with 7 lime rates for 120 days, obtaining the real values of H+Al at pH 7.0 and LR. These values were used as reference to evaluate the accuracy of two H+Al estimating methods: SMP buffer and calcium acetate at pH 7.0, and to evaluate the accuracy of two LR methods: base saturation (BS) and SMP index. On average, H+Al was underestimated in 6 and 40% by SMP and calcium acetate methods, respectively, especially in soils with high buffer capacity. The LR was underestimated in 20 and 30% by SMP index and BS,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: SMP; Calcium acetate; Base saturation; Liming.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000400253
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Alkalinized sewage sludge application improves fertility of acid soils Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Barbosa,Julierme Zimmer; Poggere,Giovana Clarice; Dalpisol,Maristela; Serrat,Beatriz Monte; Bittencourt,Simone; Motta,Antonio Carlos Vargas.
ABSTRACT Although it is known that alkalinized sewage sludge raises the pH of acid soils, there is limited knowledge regarding its effects on other soil fertility indicators, such as P and K availability and soil organic C content. Thus, the goal of this study was to evaluate how the application of alkalinized sewage sludge affects the fertility of acid soil. Twenty sewage treatment plants were selected throughout Paraná State (Brazil), and samples of alkalinized sewage sludge and samples of the most representative agricultural soil of the region were collected (covering soils with medium, clayey or very clayey texture). Each soil was incubated for 60 days with doses of sewage sludge (0, 10, 20, 40, and 80 Mg ha-1) from its region and equivalent doses of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sanitation waste; Liming; Phosphorus recovery; Nutrient source; Organic matter..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000500483
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Adsorption and availability of phosphorus in response to humic acid rates in soils limed with CaCO3 or MgCO3 Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Maluf,Henrique José Guimarães Moreira; Silva,Carlos Alberto; Curi,Nilton; Norton,Lloyd Darrell; Rosa,Sara Dantas.
ABSTRACT Humic acid (HA) may reduce adsorption and increase soil P availability, however, the magnitude of this effect is different when Ca2+ prevails over Mg2+ in limed soils. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of HA rates and carbonate sources on the adsorption, phosphate maximum buffering capacity (PMBC), and P availability in two contrasting soils. Oxisol and Entisol samples were firstly incubated with the following HA rates: 0, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 400 mg kg-1, combined with CaCO3 or MgCO3, to evaluate P adsorption. In sequence, soil samples were newly incubated with P (400 mg kg-1) to evaluate P availability. The least P adsorption was found when 296 mg kg-1 of HA was added to Oxisol. Applying HA rates decreased maximum...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Organic ligands; Liming; Humic acid-metal-P complexes; Langmuir isotherm; Phosphate maximum buffering capacity..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542018000100007
Registros recuperados: 97
Primeira ... 12345 ... Última
 

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