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Registros recuperados: 238 | |
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Tedetti, Marc; Bigot, Lionel; Turquet, Jean; Guigue, Catherine; Ferretto, Nicolas; Goutx, Madeleine; Cuet, Pascale. |
We investigated the influence of freshwater discharges on biogeochemistry and benthic communities of La Saline fringing reef, the largest coral reef system of La Réunion Island (France, Indian Ocean). Sampling was conducted in February–March 2012 along a land-ocean continuum, including rivers, groundwater, reef waters, and oceanic waters. Our results indicated the discharges of basalt groundwater (enriched in nitrates) in the southern part of the reef, and the discharges of sand groundwater and river waters (enriched in organic matter) in sites located northward. These discharges mainly impacted fore reef surface waters, while groundwater resurgences were more diffuse and not clearly detected in depth. We highlighted the relationship Si(OH)4/NO3– to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; La Reunion; Indian Ocean; Eutrophication; Groundwater; Nutrients; Organic matter; Fluorescence. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00658/77030/78316.pdf |
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Le Bec, Claude; Legendre, Aurelie; Messiaen, Gregory. |
Time series of physico-chemical data and concentrations (cell L-1) of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum collected in the Rance macrotidal estuary (Brittany, France) were analyzed to understand the physico-chemical processes of the estuary and their relation to changes in bloom development from 1996 to 2009. The construction of the tidal power plant in the north and the presence of a lock in the south have greatly altered hydrodynamics, blocking the zone of maximum turbidity upstream, in the narrowest part of the estuary. Alexandrium minutum occurs in the middle part of the estuary. Most physical and chemical parameters of the Rance estuary are similar to those observed elsewhere in Brittany with water temperatures between 15–18 °C, slightly... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Harmful algae; Dinoflagellate; Nutrients; Eutrophication; Drainage basin; Land runoff. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45257/44698.pdf |
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Loyer, Sophie; Lampert, Luis; Menesguen, Alain; Cann, Philippe; Labasque, Thierry. |
The French Atlantic shelf is Subjected to strong anthropic influences (urban, industrial and agricultural discharges) of two main rivers (Loire and Gironde). The extension and consequences of these continental loadings for the nutrient and chlorophyll distribution have never been studied before oil the Bay of Biscay continental shelf as a whole. We present the first synoptic view of the nutrient distribution and evolution oil the French Atlantic shelf. Nutrient concentrations of the surface layer were Studied during four cruises in April, June, September 1999 and March 2000. Until June, the freshwater inputs induce a nitrate gradient from river months to offshore waters in the vicinity of the 100 m isobath. The Redfield's ratio Study highlights the nitrate... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nutrients; River inputs; Coastal water; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3956.pdf |
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Munaron, Dominique; Dubernet, Jf; Delmas, F; Stanisiere, Jean-yves; Scribe, P. |
Our study aims at making progress the estimate of herbicide and nutrient inputs to the Marennes-Oleron bay which could influence summer oysters mortalities, and to bring, a better understanding of the impact on coastal ecosystems by modelling the dynamics of these compounds in the shellfish-farming area. The development of a strategy adapted to the river Charente and its estuary reveals that agricultural activity on the watershed area is omnipresent, as well on the level of the nitrogen as on the one of herbicides contributions. It is thus necessary to specify Charente fluxes, which is the main tributary of the Marennes-Oleron bay, in order to better characterize its impact on shell fish-farming activity. Hydrodynamic modelling will constitute an... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marennes Oleron bay; River Charente; Modelling; Fluxes; Nutrients; Herbicides. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3612.pdf |
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Gomez, E; Millet, B; Picot, B. |
The Mejean-Perols Lagoon is situated on the French Mediterranean coast. It is a small (747 ha) and shallow (70 cm) lagoon. Some treated effluent from Montpellier flows into this hypereutrophic lagoon. The cartography of C, N and P concentrations in the sediment was studied based on 35 bottom samples. The nitrogen and organic carbon concentrations were more or less homogeneous, the highest concentrations being found in the middle of the lagoon. The phosphate was principally bound onto the sediment in the west zone. The observed distribution was independent of grain size, the distribution of which was rather homogeneous. In this lagoon water circulation is wind induced. Four different water flow structures were observed, as functions of the prevailing winds... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sédiment; Lagune côtière; Hydrodynamique; Sels nutritifs; Carbone; Sediment; Coastal lagoon; Hydrodynamics; Nutrients; Carbon. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43642/43247.pdf |
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Camoin, G; Cabioch, G; Eisenhauer, A; Braga, J; Hamelin, B; Lericolais, Gilles. |
In situ microbialites occurring in reef rocks dredged between 80 and 130 in water depth on the modern fore-reef slopes of Tahiti and the Marquesas islands yield ages ranging from 17,100 2900 to 4410 2250 years BP, suggesting that they played a prominent role during the last deglacial sea level rise. Microbialites developed in both shallow and deep water depositional environments where they characterize various zones of the reef tracts (reef crests, upper reef slopes, deep fore-reef slopes), reflecting contrasting scenarios of microbialite development involving ''reefal microbialites'' in shallow-water settings and ''slope microbialites'' that formed in environments deeper than 1020 in and extending down to more than 100 m. Reefal microbialites... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sea level changes; Nutrients; French polynesia; Holocene; Last deglaciation; Microbialites; Coral reefs. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-4204.pdf |
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Maurice, Laurence. |
The main problem of the Girond estuary is a pollution by the cadmium. During this last ten years, the good quality of the water is proved by the analysis of the main physico - chemical and biochemical parameters and bacteria. But since 1989, straight to the Blayais power station, the BOD5 varied between 2 and 3,5 mg.l-1 and a diminution of the dissolved oxygen has been observed; it's probably caused by the accumulation of biodegradable organic matter in the maximum turbidity zone during years characterized by low river flows. For average river flow, urban discharges takes part for 20 % in total fluxes of BD05; in 1991, this part attempts 35 %. During the last 7 years, the pluriannual evolution of the nitrate concentrations measured in the Garonne river... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oxygène; Sels nutritifs; Matière organique; Bactéries; Apports; Estuaire Gironde; Oxygen; Nutrients; Organic matter; Bacteria; Fluxes; Gironde estuary. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14855/12178.pdf |
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Lema, Anais Kimberley; Metegnier, Gabriel; Quéré, Julien; Latimier, Marie; Youenou, Agnes; Lambert, Christophe; Fauchot, Juliette; Le Gac, Mickael. |
Untangling the functional basis of divergence between closely related species is a step towards understanding species dynamics within communities at both the evolutionary and ecological scales. We investigated cellular (i.e: growth, domoic acid production, nutrient consumption) and molecular (transcriptomic analyses) responses to varying nutrient concentrations across several strains belonging to three species of the toxic diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia. Three main results were obtained. First, strains from the same species displayed similar transcriptomic, but not necessarily cellular, responses to the experimental conditions. It showed the importance of considering intra-specific diversity to investigate functional divergence between species. Second, a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phenotype; Transcriptomics; Pseudo-nitzschia; Divergence; Nutrients. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00482/59392/62157.pdf |
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Peguero, Guille; Sardans, Jordi; Asensio, Dolores; Fernández-martínez, Marcos; Gargallo-garriga, Albert; Grau, Oriol; Llusià, Joan; Margalef, Olga; Márquez, Laura; Ogaya, Romà; Urbina, Ifigenia; Courtois, Elodie A.; Stahl, Clément; Van Langenhove, Leandro; Verryckt, Lore T.; Richter, Andreas; Janssens, Ivan A.; Peñuelas, Josep. |
Soil fauna is a key control of the decomposition rate of leaf litter, yet its interactions with litter quality and the soil environment remain elusive. We conducted a litter decomposition experiment across different topographic levels within the landscape replicated in two rainforest sites providing natural gradients in soil fertility to test the hypothesis that low nutrient availability in litter and soil increases the strength of fauna control over litter decomposition. We crossed these data with a large dataset of 44 variables characterizing the biotic and abiotic microenvironment of each sampling point and found that microbe-driven carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) losses from leaf litter were 10.1 and 17.9% lower, respectively, in the nutrient-poorest site,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biogeochemistry; Extracellular enzyme activity; Litter decomposition; Nutrients; Soil fauna. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00513/62424/69469.pdf |
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Derolez, Valerie; Bec, Beatrice; Munaron, Dominique; Fiandrino, Annie; Pete, Romain; Simier, Monique; Souchu, Philippe; Laugier, Thierry; Aliaume, Catherine; Malet, Nathalie. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Recovery; Oligotrophication; Coastal lagoons; Urban inputs; Nutrients. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00478/58953/61574.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 238 | |
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