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Registros recuperados: 128
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Development of a Management Tool to Indicate the Environmental Impact of Organic Viticulture Organic Eprints
Fragoulis, Georgios; Trevisan, Marco; di Guardo, Andrea; Scorce, Andrea; van der Meer, Markus; Weibel, Franco; Capri, Ettore.
Organic viticulture is an important part of the European Union organic farming sector, and, according to the most recent surveys, 1.5% of European Union wine originates from organic farms, with an upward trend. This paper describes an environmental impact of an organic viticulture indicator (EIOVI) that can be reliably used in the management of organic vineyards. The EIOVI can be used as a decision support system for farmers and other property managers by evaluating the potential ecological impact of their choices, thus optimizing management options. The tool allows the simulation of vineyard management based on six agricultural and ecological modules. The EIOVI is a fuzzy expert system that calculates the relationship between the modules on the basis of a...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Viticulture.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/17947/1/fragoulis-etal-2009-j-environ-qual.pdf
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Biowein in Europa: Trends und Entwicklungen am Weinmarkt Organic Eprints
Hofmann, Uwe; Willer, Helga.
• Die Biorebfläche hat in den letzten Jahren stark zugenommen; 2007/2008 um 21 %. • Starke Zuwächse erfolgten 2008 in Spanien, (13’000 ha), Frankreich (5’800 ha) und Italien (3’800 ha) • Zwischen 2004 und 2008 hat die Biorebfläche um 68 Prozent zugenommen, und damit mehr als die Biofläche insgesamt. • In vielen Ländern nimmt die die Biorebfläche mehr als 1 Prozent der Rebfläche insgesamt ein; in Griechenland, Oestereich und Italien sind es um 5 Prozent oder mehr. • Eine Zunahme des Weinangebots ist in den nächsten Jahren unter anderem aus Italien, Frankreich und Griechenland zu erwarten (für Spanien liegen keine Angaben zu den Umstellungsflächen vor).
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Surveys and statistics; Viticulture.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/18207/1/hofmann%2Dwiller%2D2010%2Dbiowein%2Deuropa.pdf
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Sheep in organic vineyards: landmarks for the risk of Chronic Copper Poisoning Organic Eprints
Trouillard, Martin; Lèbre, Amélie; Chevalier, Elise; Ferreyra, Sophie; Groulard, Nathalie; Heckendorn, Felix.
- Context & Objectives - Material & Methods - Conclusion & Perspectives
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Viticulture.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/35583/1/Poster_Trouillard_Martin_2019_eprints.pdf
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ECOLOGICAL TABLE GRAPE PRODUCTION IN TURKEY Organic Eprints
Tangolar, Semih; Akca, E.; Kìraz, M.E.; Tangolar, Serpil; Melike, A..
The organic (ecologic-biologic) agricultural practices in Turkey began in 1985 with organic raisins and dried figs demand of European countries. As of 2015, 1829291 tons of organic products from 197 different products, which comprise grapes, in 515268 ha, are produced by 69967 farmers. Currently, the number of registered enterprises operating in organic agriculture is over 1500. As in the entire in world and in Turkey, the share of organic production in grape production is increasing. Organic grape production is carried out in 10645 ha area in Turkey. This amount constitutes approximately 2.3% of the total grape production area in Turkey. Organic grape is the second major product of Turkey export, and the export share of organic products in recent years is...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Production systems; Markets and trade; Policy environments and social economy; Viticulture; Countries and regions.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33469/1/7895-25723-1-PB.pdf
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Rebenveredelung Organic Eprints
Häseli, Andreas; Vonesch, Gerhard; Müller, Josef.
Das Merkblatt Rebenveredelung ist eine Anleitung für den Praktiker und die Praktikerin. Es beschreibt ausführlich und bebildert, in welchen Fällen eine Rebenveredelung sinnvoll ist, welche Veredelungstechniken es gibt, wie die Edelreiser geschnitten und aufbewahrt werden, wie die Rebstöcke vorzubereiten sind, wie die Veredelung vorgenommen wird und auf was nach der Veredelung geachtet werden muss.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Viticulture.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/9374/2/mb-1400-rebenveredelung.pdf
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Consumer attitudes and expectations of organic wine Organic Eprints
Stolz, Hanna; Schmid, Otto.
Within the European Union-funded research project ORWINE (Organic viticulture and wine-making) a qualitative consumer study was carried out in 2006 in the four case study countries Italy, France, Germany and Switzerland. The aim of the study was to identify consumers’ attitudes and expectations of organic wine. In all case study countries, organic wine has a positive image regarding grape production and wine processing. Furthermore, organic wine is perceived as being healthier compared to conventional wine. However, regarding the sensorial quality, organic wine still faces image problems, although the taste image has improved. Consumers expect that organic wine is healthy, pure and naturally produced. A majority are sceptical of using sulphites and other...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Viticulture.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13974/1/stolz%2Dschmid%2D2008%2DIFOAM_WineCongress_Consumer_study%2Dfinal_paper.pdf
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Effects of Trichoderma applications on vines grown in organic nursery Organic Eprints
Di Marco, S.; Osti, F..
A two-year trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of applications of commercial formulations of the fungus Trichoderma on graftlings of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) in a commercial nursery where plants were grown under organic management. Treatments were carried out at callusing, rooting and callusing+rooting. Effects on the host-plant morpho-physiological characteristics were observed and depended on the type and timing of Trichoderma application. Treatment at rooting was the most effective whilst application at callusing and combination of treatments gave controversial results. The most noticeable effect of application of Trichoderma was an increase of quantitative-qualitative characteristics of the root system, with a consistent development of...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Viticulture.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/12134/1/Di_Marco_12134_ed.doc
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BioWein in Europa und Trends und Entwicklungen insbesondere für Deutschland Organic Eprints
Willer, Helga; Schmid, Otto; Römmelt, Wolfram.
Die Präsentationen geben einen Ueberblick zum Stand des Biolandbaus in Deutschland und in Europa. Sie wurden bei einer Veranstaltung auf der BioFach 2009 im Rahmen des Weinforums vorgestellt. Moderiert wurde die Veranstaltung von Wolfram Römmelt (Vinosum - Die Weinschule). Präsentiert wurden: - Wolfram Römmelt: Bio-Wein in Europa und der deutsche Markt - Otto Schmid: Charakteristika Bio-Weinproduktion und Weinvermarktung - Helga Willer: Ökologischer Weinbau in Europa und weltweit
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Viticulture.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/15524/1/willer%2D2009%2Dviticulture.pdf
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Organic grapes - More than Wine and Statistics Organic Eprints
Geier, Bernward.
The chapter presents inforamtion on the status of organic viticulture world wide and also includes a global organic wine statistics (hectares per country; not all wine producing countries covered though).
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Viticulture.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/4858/1/geier%2D2006%2Dwine.pdf
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Ökológiai szőlőtermesztés a Tokaji borvidéken Organic Eprints
Donkó, Ádám.
A Tokaji borvidék adott otthont a Leonardo OFEOF (On farm Education towards Organic Farmers) projekt 2015. május 7-8. közötti szakmai programjának. Az ÖMKi által szervezett tanulmányút témája a szőlőtermesztés volt, különös hangsúlyt fektetve az ökológiai termesztéstechnológiára. A kétnapos programon a projektpartnerek által delegált szakemberek (a luxemburgi IBLA, az osztrák FiBL, a cseh Bioinstitut és szervezőként az ÖMKi munkatársai) ellátogattak három, az ÖMKi on-farm kutatásában résztvevő gazdaságba.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Viticulture.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/29346/1/os_JAV02.pdf
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Ekologické vinohradnictví u nás Organic Eprints
Hluchy, Milan.
První podniky hospodařící v režimu ekologického vinohradnictví se u nás objevily počátkem devadesátých let minulého století. Naprostá většina těchto vinic byla vysázena tzv. interspecifickými odrůdami révy, to znamená kříženci evropské révy vinné s dalšími druhy rodu Vitis, které jsou nositeli genů zvýšené odolnosti révy vůči dvěma hlavním houbovým patogenům – plísni révy a padlí révovému.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Viticulture; Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/24845/1/Zm23_ekozem%2827%29.pdf
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Des cultures de service dans les vignes pour gérer l'eau et la fertilité des sols en viticulture Organic Eprints
Gary, Christian; Metral, Raphaël; Garcia, Leo; Metay, Aurélie.
> Services intrants, services produits et compromis > Impacts de l’enherbement sur la disponibilité des ressources hydriques et azotées > Compromis entre services et gestion adaptative > Traits fonctionnels et services
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Nutrient turnover; Weed management; Viticulture.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30337/1/JSVV8_Gary%26Metral_vf.pdf
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Praxis des ökologischen Weinbaus Organic Eprints
Kauer, Randolf; Fader, Beate.
Immer mehr Weinbaubetriebe interessieren sich für ökologischen Anbau. Die Schrift gibt Einblicke in die Grundlagen und die Vorgaben der EG-Öko-Verordnung. Schwerpunkte sind u.a. Anbautechnik, Rebschutz und Vermarktung. Es werden die Besonderheiten der Umstellung, Kontrolle und Vermarktung erläutert.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Viticulture.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/12949/1/S_11459.pdf
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Restoring soil functionality in degraded areas of organic vineyards - Preliminary results of the ReSolVe project in the French vineyards Organic Eprints
Giffard, B.; Fulchin, E.; JOUBARD, B.; GRANGER, D.; AMBLARD, P.; DEFFONTAINES, L.; Van Helden, M..
Degraded soil areas in vineyards are associated with problems in vine health, grape production and quality. Different causes for soil degradation are possible such as poor organic matter content, lower plant nutrient availability, pH, water deficiency, soil compaction / lower oxygenation… The aim of this preliminary study is to assess soil functionality (OM decomposition), biodiversity through mesofauna diversity and consequences for vine growth and quality.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Soil biology; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Viticulture.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/32618/1/poster_resolve_france_tebis2016.pdf
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Guide sur les techniques de restauration du sol en viticulture Organic Eprints
Fulchin, E.; Priori, S.; D'Avino, L..
Guidelines for soil functionality restoration in degraded areas of vineyard (French language)
Tipo: Teaching resource Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Crop combinations and interactions; Soil biology; Composting and manuring; Nutrient turnover; Soil tillage; Soil; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Viticulture.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33836/1/Guidelines_Resolve_soil_restoration_techniques_FRENCH.pdf
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Restoring soil functionality in degraded areas within vineyards by organic treatments: the experimental layout of the RESOLVE Core-organic+ project Organic Eprints
D'Avino, L.; Priori, S.; Schroers, H.J.; Tangolar, S.; Tardaguila, J.; Giffard, B.; Fantappiè, M.; Costantini, E.A.C..
Degraded areas are frequent in vineyards, even if managed by organic farming, mainly caused by soil truncation, soil erosion, or salts enrichment. Recovering strategies implemented in 19 degraded vineyards in 5 countries within the RESOLVE project concerned: (i) composted organic amendments, or seeding of cover crops (including legumes) for (ii) green manure or (iii) dry mulch. The relationships between vineyard management and pedo-climatic conditions are useful to better understand other contributions dealing with RESOLVE project reported in the present special issue. The results suggested that the nature of degradation requires optimum seedbed preparation to grow green manure crops. Whereas dry mulching plants needs less tillage operations (neither...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Production systems; Soil quality; Soil; Viticulture; Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33461/1/7917-25952-1-PB.pdf
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Establishment of three strategies in degraded areas within organic vineyards and relevance on soil behaviour, vine physiology and yield components Organic Eprints
Caillaud, Caroline.
The main objective of this study was to determine the impact of three organic strategies (organic compost, green manure and dry mulching) on soil’s physical behaviour, vine physiology and grapevine quality, from 2015 to 2017, within two vineyards: FF and SD. The degraded areas chosen had significant higher disruption of the soil, lower yield, but also lower quality of the grape. The two-years application of compost improved significantly the soil structure, the nitrogen and hydric status of the vine. The dry mulching and the green manure didn’t have significant impact. The vintage effect must be taken in account as the climatic conditions from 2015 to 2017 were heterogeneous and the vintage 2017 particularly dry. However, the treatment impact is proved by...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Composting and manuring; Soil tillage; Soil; Viticulture; Irrigation and drainage.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/33844/1/Caroline_Caillaud_Rapport%20de%20stage%20BSA_23_10.pdf
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Climatic water indices for viticulture PAB
Conceição,Marco Antônio Fonseca; Tonietto,Jorge; Souza,Reginaldo Teodoro de.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of vineyard water indices in different grape-growing regions. The climate data used come from the historical series of weather stations located in 18 countries. The evaluated indices were the following: dryness, Zuluaga, humidity, aridity, moisture, and the grapevine water index. The grapevine water index and the indices of drought, moisture, and aridity exhibit similar performances, which makes them suitable to be used equivalently in climatological studies of grapevine regions.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Climatology; Evapotranspiration; Viticulture.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000600765
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Pruning methods on the yield performance and oenological potential of 'Nebbiolo' grapevine PAB
Allebrandt,Ricardo; Marcon Filho,José Luiz; Würz,Douglas André; Bem,Betina Pereira de; Kretzschmar,Aike Anneliese; Rufato,Leo.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different pruning methods on the yield performance and on the oenological potential of Vitis vinifera 'Nebbiolo', cultivated in high-altitude regions of Santa Catarina state, Brazil. The work was carried out in a commercial vineyard located in São Joaquim, SC, during the 2011/2012 and 2014/2015 crop seasons. The treatments consisted of four pruning systems: Guyot, Guyot Arch, and Cazenave (cane pruning systems), and cordon spur pruning. Production, vine balance, and grape composition were evaluated. In the cane pruning systems, a mean production of 2.0 kg per plant and Ravaz index below 2 were observed, with no change in the composition of the berries. In spur pruned vines, there was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Guyot; Guyot Arch; Cazenave; Ravaz index; Viticulture.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017001101017
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Assessing Investment in Precision Farming for Reducing Pesticide Use in French Viticulture AgEcon
Lescot, Jean-Marie; Rousset, Sylvain; Souville, Genevieve.
The paper develops a mathematical programming model for assessing the impact of Environmental Policy instruments on French winegrowing farm’s adoption of pesticides-saving technologies. We model choices with regards to investment in precision farming and plant protection practices, in a multi-periodic framework with sequential decision, integrating uncertainty on fungal disease pressure and imperfect information on equipment performance. We focus on recursive models maximizing a Utility function. These models are applied on a representative sample of 534 winegrowers from the French Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN). As expected, both ecotaxes and green subsidies make precision farming equipment more profitable, but the investment rate remains however...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Discrete Stochastic Programming; Precision Farming; Viticulture; Pesticides; Environmental Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114387
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