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Registros recuperados: 1.641 | |
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Virgens,Thieres Marassati das; Rezende,Helder Ricas; Pinto,Israel Souza; Falqueto,Aloísio. |
Abstract Mosquitoes comprehend a group with a major impact on public health, because some species transmit parasites vertebrate hosts. Comparative studies between preserved environment and disturbed areas provide important epidemiological information, due to the major knowledge on species populational dynamics and the possibility of a contact between vector species and human population. This work aims to characterize and compare the fauna of mosquitoes in the Goytacazes National Forest (GNF) and surrounding area, in the State of Espírito Santo, in Brazil. Collections occurred simultaneously in a preserved environment and in a peridomicile, from 15:00 to 18:00, between July 2008 and May 2009. In each environment, it was used a modified trap of Shannon type.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Disease Vector; Diversity; Richness; Yellow Fever. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000100204 |
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Gibran,Fernando Zaniolo; Ferreira,Katiane Mara; Castro,Ricardo M. C.. |
We qualitatively studied the gut contents of 20 specimens (36.1-71.3 mm standard length) of the pike cichlid Crenicichla britskii from a 100 m stretched second order stream running inside a small gallery forest in a large pasture area of Rio Aguapeí basin, State of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. The diet, in terms of per cent composition, constituted primarily of aquatic insects (50%) (mostly immature forms), crustaceans (14.3%), unidentified organic material and filamentous green algae (both with 10.7%), followed by fishes and arachnids (both with 7.1%). Diet analysis indicates that C. britskii is a generalist insectivore with a relatively short digestive tube, which feeds on autochthonous items captured in a broad array of habitats such as in the water... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Crenicichla britskii; Diet; Upper Rio Paraná system; Southeastern Brazil. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032001000100007 |
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Vignatti,Alicia María; Cabrera,Gabriela Cecilia; Echaniz,Santiago Andrés. |
Moina macrocopa is common in eutrophic water bodies. Two subspecies have been described: M. macrocopa macrocopa (Straus, 1820), whose original distribution was restricted to the Old World, and M. macrocopa americanaGoulden, 1968, recorded only in North America. In 1994, the species was found in Bolivia, and in 1997 it was found in the northeast of Argentina. As the specimens belonged to M. macrocopa macrocopa in both cases, the authors suggested that it may have been introduced from the Old World by anthropogenic means. The aim of this study was to assess the distribution of M. macrocopa in La Pampa (Argentina), and provide information on its population characteristics under natural conditions. The species was recorded in six out of more than 100 water... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Argentina; Temporary lakes; Cladocera; Moina macrocopa; Invasive species. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000300086 |
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Bazzoli,Nilo; Silva,Viviane Elizabeth de Souza; Marcon,Lucas; Santiago,Kleber Biana; Santos,José Enemir dos; Rizzo,Elizete. |
Abstract: In order to assess the influence of the Três Marias dam on the reproduction of the white piranha, Serrasalmus brandtii, 1569 specimens captured from June 2011 to May 2012 in three sections of the São Francisco River basin were analyzed: section 1 = Três Marias reservoir (TMR); section 2 = São Francisco River (SFR) segment immediately downstream of TMR; and section 3 = SFR segment at the confluence with the Abaeté River. Total length (TL), body weight (BW), gonadosomatic index (GSI), and gonadal maturation stages were determined for each specimen, while vitellogenic follicle diameter, and absolute (AF) and relative (RF) fecundities were also determined for females. Reproductive activity, including spawned females and spermed males, was recorded... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Environmental impact; Thermal disturbances; Gonadal maturation. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032019000200206 |
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Moraes,Pedro Luís Rodrigues de; Alves,Marcelo Corrêa. |
Apresentam-se os dados da biometria de frutos e diásporos de Cryptocarya aschersoniana Mez e C. moschata Nees (Lauraceae). Os frutos foram coletados de 12 populações de sete localidades diferentes do sudeste brasileiro. Utilizando-se a regressão logística e a análise de função linear discriminante, as espécies foram classificadas de acordo com as equações geradas por essas técnicas. Para os frutos, as variáveis comprimento, diâmetro, superfície e volume foram selecionadas e apresentaram 94,4% de concordância entre as associações de probabilidades esperadas e observadas. Similarmente, as variáveis comprimento, diâmetro, superfície e volume de diásporos foram selecionadas e apresentaram 88,0% de concordância. Realizou-se análise de agrupamento. Observou-se... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biometria; Alometria; Tamanho de frutos; Forma de frutos; Regressão de eixo maior; Agrupamento. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032002000100005 |
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Mendes,Augusto Barros; Duarte,Michelle Rezende; Silva,Edson Pereira. |
Abstract Middens are archaeological sites dating between 8,000 and 1,000 years before present and are commonly found on the Brazilian coast. Data were collected from 68 middens allowing an inventory of 142 fish species, most of them recorded in no more than five sites. Conversely, Micropogonias furnieri and Pogonias cromis had the highest frequencies of occurrence. The biogeographic, ecological and economic data showed that most of the identified fish are widely distributed in the Western Atlantic (59.72%) and inhabit estuarine environments (53.99%), while most species have a demersal habit (35.92%) and exhibit oceanic migratory behaviour (28.87%). Lastly, the surveyed fish are predominantly carnivorous (72.54%) with some commercial value (96.48%).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Baselines; Fishermen-Gatherers-Hunters; Ichthyofauna; Middens; Species richness; Zooarchaeology. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000100301 |
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Fernandes,Suzanne; Leitão,Rafael Pereira; Dary,Eurizângela Pereira; Guerreiro,Ana Isabel Camacho; Zuanon,Jansen; Bührnheim,Cristina Motta. |
Abstract This study assessed the diet of two poorly known syntopic fish species of the family Crenuchidae, Characidium aff. declivirostre and Leptocharacidium omospilus, in a Presidente Figueiredo´ rocky stream, Amazonas, Brazil. The stomach contents were analyzed and their Frequency of Occurrence (FO %) and Relative Volume (Vol %) were combined in a Feeding Index (IAi). We examined 20 individuals of C. aff. declivirostre and 23 of L. omospilus. The Morisita-Horn Index was used to estimate the overlap between the diets of these species. Immature insects were the most valuable items consumed by both fish species. The diet of C. aff. declivirostre was mainly composed of larvae and pupae of Chironomidae, while L. omospilus predominantly consumed larvae of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Stream fish; Co-existence; Feeding overlap. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000100206 |
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Serafim,Herbert; Ienne,Susan; Cicchi,Paulo José Pyles; Jim,Jorge. |
O município de São José do Barreiro (SP), localizado no domínio da Floresta Atlântica, em altitudes que oscilam entre 480 e 2088 m, apresenta grande complexidade topográfica e climática, que resulta na presença de inúmeras fitofisionomias, como os Campos de altitude, Floresta Estacional Semidecidual e Florestas Ombrófilas Densa e Mista. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a riqueza de espécies de anuros em duas áreas deste município: uma de Floresta Estacional Semidecidual e outra de Floresta Ombrófila Densa. Foram realizadas buscas ativas diurnas e noturnas, entre abril de 2004 e dezembro de 2006. O inventário resultou no registro de 35 espécies de anuros de nove famílias. A riqueza de espécies observada na área de estudo é similar a de outras... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anfíbios; Conservação; Riqueza de espécies; Serra da Bocaina. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032008000200007 |
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Souza Filho,Paulo Sérgio de; Casatti,Lilian. |
Foi investigada a estrutura em tamanho, densidade, alimentação, fecundidade e presença de ectoparasitos em duas populações de Laetacara aff. araguaiae no Noroeste do Estado de São Paulo, em dois riachos, sendo um estruturalmente mais heterogêneo (HET) e outro relativamente mais simplificado (SIM). Foram realizadas seis amostragens em cada riacho, sendo três no período chuvoso (outubro, dezembro/2007, fevereiro/2008) e três no seco (abril, julho e setembro/2008), durante 15 minutos de coletas em cada riacho, utilizando-se uma peneira com malha de 3 mm. Foram coletados 118 indivíduos no riacho HET (49 no período chuvoso e 69 no seco) e 146 no riacho SIM (82 no chuvoso e 64 no seco). Os peixes coletados no riacho HET foram... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Estrutura em tamanho; Densidade; Alimentação; Fecundidade; Ectoparasitos; Heterogeneidade; Alto Paraná. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000200019 |
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Santos,Marcelo Guerra; Maia,Valéria Cid. |
Abstract Galls are neo-formed plant structures induced by species-specific interaction between an inducing organism and a host plant. Lycophytes and ferns are two distinct plant lineages historically lumped together as pteridophytes. A number of authors suggest low gall frequency in lycophytes and ferns, compared to angiosperms. This study aimed at compiling an updated overview of fern galls in Brazil, providing information on hosts, gall-inducing organisms and associated fauna. The synopsis was compiled using existent data and by updating scientific names and gathering new information obtained by the authors in fieldwork. To date, galls have been recorded on 16 fern species but none on lycophytes. However, the inducer was identified at species level in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pteridophytes; Lycophytes; Galls; Neotropical; Cecidomyiidae. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000300601 |
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Teston,José Augusto; Ferro,Viviane Gianluppi. |
Abstract: The Euchromiina moths comprise 735 species in the neotropics. Here we provide a list of Euchromiina species from the Brazilian Amazon. The list was produced from specimens deposited in the most important Brazilian collections and from literature data. Nearly 30% (219) of the neotropics Euchromiina species were recorded, including 13 new occurrences for the Brazilian Amazon. Santarém and Belém were the municipalities with the highest number of species records, with 96 and 74, respectively. Although the number of Euchromiina records is high in the Amazon, this value is underestimated because the fauna was never sampled in the vast majority of the biome. This is a worrying scenario because the Amazon has the world highest absolute rate of forest... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazon; Tiger moths; Inventory; Noctuoidea; Wasp Moths. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032019000400309 |
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Registros recuperados: 1.641 | |
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