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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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De Mol, Lies; Van Rooij, David; Pirlet, Hans; Greinert, Jens; Frank, Norbert; Quemmerais-amice, Frederic; Henriet, Jean-pierre. |
In 1948, Le Danois reported for the first time the occurrence of living cold-water coral reefs, the so-called "massifs coralliens", along the European Atlantic continental margin. In 2008, a cruise with R/V Belgica was set out to re-investigate these cold-water corals in the Penmarc'h and Guilvinec Canyons along the Gascogne margin of the Bay of Biscay. During this cruise, an area of 560 km(2) was studied using multibeam swath bathymetry, CTD casts, ROV observations and USBL-guided boxcoring. Based on the multibeam data and the ROV video imagery, two different cold-water coral reef settings were distinguished. In water depths ranging from 260 to 350 m, mini mounds up to 5 m high, covered by dead cold-water coral rubble, were observed. In between these... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Continental margin; Canyons; Cold-water corals; Lophelia; Madrepora. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00035/14632/13318.pdf |
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Mahe, Kelig; Bellamy, Elise; Delpech, Jean-paul; Lazard, Coline; Salaun, Michele; Verin, Yves; Coppin, Franck; Travers-trolet, Morgane. |
Weight–Body Length relationships (WLR) of 45 fish species (37 Actinopterygii and eight Elasmobranchii) were investigated. A total of 31,167 individuals were caught and their biological parameters measured during the four quarters from 2013 to 2015, on five scientific surveys sampling the North-eastern Atlantic Ocean from the North Sea to the Bay of Biscay (ICES Divisions IVb, IVc, VIId, VIIe, VIIg, VIIh, VIIj, VIIIa and VIIIb). Among 45 tested species, all showed a significant correlation between total length (L) and total weight (W). The influence of sex on WLR was estimated for 39 species and presented a significant sexual dimorphism for 18 species. Condition factor (K) of females was always higher than for males. Moreover, a spatial effect on the WLR... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Weight-length relationship; Condition factor; Bay of Biscay; Celtic Sea; English Channel; North Sea; Sexual dimorphism; Seasonality. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00363/47418/47513.pdf |
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Gonthier, E; Cirac, P; Faugeres, J; Gaudin, Mathieu; Cremer, M; Bourillet, Jean-francois. |
Acoustic and core data have recently been collected on the shelf break and the upper part of the slope of the south Aquitaine continental margin. They reveal the major role played by mass-flow gravity processes in deposit erosion and redistribution, modelling of the sea-bed, and transfer of sediment toward the deep-sea. The study region is bounded in the south by the Capbreton canyon. The northern area, which shows a smooth morphology, is characterised by small-scale deformations due to sediment creep or low-amplitude slide processes. The deformations are associated with mini listric-like faults that bound packets of sediments in which the deposit geometry is typical of constructional sediment waves. These sediment waves result from the interaction of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment transfer; Mass flows; Sediment wave; Continental slope; Canyon; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3960.pdf |
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Quero, Jean-claude; Bellail, Robert; De Casamajor, Marie-noelle; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Morandeau, Gilles; Moriniere, P; Spitz, J; Vayne, Jean-jacques. |
During 2004, Caranx crysos and Echeneis naucrates are caught in the Bay of Biscay, at north of their known repartition. The capture in our waters of two specimens of Cyttopsis rosea, the eighth specimen of Trachinotus ovatus and six Lagocephalus lagocephalus are mentioned. NOT CONTROLLED OCR |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Northern record; Lagocephalus lagocephalus; Trachinotus ovatus; Cyttopsis rosea; Echeneis naucrates; Caranx Crysos; Golfe de Gascogne; Lagocephalus lagocephalus; Trachinotus ovatus; Cyttopsis rosea; Echeneis naucrates; Caranx Crysos. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-3658.pdf |
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Leaute, Jean-pierre. |
This document presents a comparative assessment of six triennal analysis carried out between 1986 and 2002, on 1300 boats, on average, from the 35 ports of Southern Bay of Biscay fishing fleets (from Loire river to Spanish border). Fisheries statistics allow the identification of different fishing practices and fishing boats associated with them within the fleets. In order to allow comparison and analysis of the evolution that has taken place during the study period, the same variables (gears used, landed species) and multivariate analysis procedures have been used to produce groupings of vessels. Over the period, 11 components, on average, have been identified, grouped in two entities, mobile and fixed gears. If the discriminative characteristics... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Typologie; Flottilles de pêche; Composantes; Golfe de Gascogne; Analyse multivariée; Typology; Fishing fleet; Components; Bay of Biscay; Multivariate analysis. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11234/7756.pdf |
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Lambert, C.; Authier, M.; Doray, Mathieu; Doremus, G.; Spitz, J.; Ridoux, V.. |
Most oceanographic systems, especially shelf ecosystems, are characterised by interannual variability in the timing, extent and intensity of their seasonal patterns. Such interannual variations have important consequences on top predator habitat preferences. Capitalising on oceanographic surveys performed every spring since 2004 in the Bay of Biscay (BoB), this study explored interannual variations in habitat preferences exhibited by five mobile top predator species: bottlenose and common dolphins, auks, fulmars and northern gannets. We expected to find species with similar habitat preferences every year or species exhibiting important variability in their habitat preferences. First, we identified with a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) three different... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat preference; Temporal variability; Cetaceans; Seabirds; North Atlantic; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00431/54226/55549.pdf |
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Politikos, Dimitrios; Huret, Martin; Petitgas, Pierre. |
Adult anchovies in the Bay of Biscay perform north to south migration from late winter to early summer for spawning. However, what triggers and drives the geographic shift of the population remains unclear and poorly understood. An individual-based fish model has been implemented to explore the potential mechanisms that control anchovy's movement routes toward its spawning habitats. To achieve this goal, two fish movement behaviors – gradient detection through restricted area search and kinesis – simulated fish response to its dynamic environment. A bioenergetics model was used to represent individual growth and reproduction along the fish trajectory. The environmental forcing (food, temperature) of the model was provided by a coupled... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Individual-based model; Behavioral movement; Dynamic Energy Budget; Anchovy; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00273/38446/36868.pdf |
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Nicolaus, E. E. Manuel; Barry, Jon; Bolam, Thi P. C.; Lorance, Pascal; Marandel, Florianne; Phillips, Sophy R. Mccully; Neville, Suzanna; Ellis, Jim R.. |
Trace metal concentrations in muscle and liver tissues from two offshore species of skate were examined. Concentrations of mercury in muscle of Leucoraja circularis (n = 20; 23–110.5 cm total length, 157–490 m water depth) and L. fullonica (n = 24; 28.5–100 cm total length, 130–426 m water depth) were 0.02–1.8 and 0.04–0.61 mg kg− 1, respectively. Concentrations of both As and Hg increased with total length. Only the largest specimen had a concentration of Hg in muscle > 1.0 mg kg− 1. Data were limited for specimens > 90 cm long, and further studies on contaminants in larger-bodied skates could usefully be undertaken. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Trace metals; Sandy ray; Shagreen ray; Bay of Biscay; Celtic Sea. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00397/50829/51592.pdf |
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Bergeron, Jean-pierre. |
A major spawning ground of the European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) population in the Bay of Biscay is located near the mouth of the Gironde estuary. Variations in the river discharge affect the supply of nutrients to the coastal marine area encompassing anchovy spawning grounds. Two "Pegase" cruises (May-June 1997 and 1998) observed two contrasting situations: with and without a superficial layer of less saline water. Two new nutritional indices were used to assess potential effects (1) on carbohydrate assimilation rates by zooplankton estimated via pyruvate kinase (PK) activity measurements and (2) on nutritional condition of the anchovy larvae measured with the DNA/C index. Both indices indicated a much poorer situation in 1997 compared to 1998.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: River outflow; Pyruvate kinase; DNA/C index; Bay of Biscay; Anchovy larvae. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-448.pdf |
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Poulard, Jean-charles; Leaute, Jean-pierre. |
Marine populations are distributed heterogeneously in space and time because of the diversity of habitats and the requirements of species life cycles. Human exploitation of these resources also varies as a function of space, time and the type of fishing activities performed. These three factors determine fishing strategy at different levels of integration. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyse, with respect to different time scales, the relations between the modalities of resource exploitation and the biological or demographic characteristics of the species involved. These investigations relate to the more general task of acquiring the basic knowledge needed for spatialised management of fishing effort. A fleet of trawlers from La Rochelle,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic ocean; Bay of Biscay; Seasonal variability; Multiple factor analysis; Bottom trawlers; Landings. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-1397.pdf |
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Zaragosi, Sébastien; Bourillet, Jean-francois; Eynaud, Frédérique; Toucanne, Samuel; Denhard, Benjamin; Van Toer, Aurélie; Lanfumey, Valentine. |
The compilation of results obtained on three giant piston cores from the Whittard, Shamrock and Guilcher turbidite levees reveals a high-resolution stratigraphic record for the Bay of Biscay. Due to the abundance of reworked sediments in these sedimentary environments, a specific methodological approach, based on an X-ray-assisted subsampling phase associated with sedimentological, geochemical and micropalaeontological analyses, was implemented. With an accurate chronological framework, this multi-proxy investigation provides observations on the 'Fleuve Manche' palaeoriver and the British-Irish Ice Sheet (BIS) histories over the last 20,000 years. The results obtained highlight the direct influence of the decay of the BIS on the Bay of Biscay deep-sea... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sedimentation; Glaciation; Turbidity; Deep sea; Bay of Biscay; French Atlantic margin. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2142.pdf |
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Ayata, Sakina-dorothee; Stolba, Robin; Comtet, Thierry; Thiebaut, Eric. |
The relationship between meroplankton distribution and spatio-temporal variability of coastal mesoscale hydrological structure was investigated in the northern Bay of Biscay, North-East Atlantic. For the three coastal polychaetes studied, i.e. Pectinaria koreni, Owenia fusiformis and Sabellaria alveolata, the highest larval abundances were sampled in low-salinity, low-density and high-temperature river plume waters. For two species (P. koreni and O. fusiformis), maximal abundances were observed in the surface and thermocline layers due to ontogenic migrations. Variance partitioning based on multiple regression and redundancy analyses was used to assess the relative roles played by the hydrological environment alone, the geographical space alone and their... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Meroplankton; Larval transport; Mesoscale structures; River plume; Fronts; Owenia fusiformis; Pectinaria koreni; Sabellaria alveolata; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00240/35131/33632.pdf |
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Leaute, Jean-pierre. |
Regular flights over the Bay of Biscay by the French Customs Air Service, have enabled us to record more precisely, from 1989 to 1995, the geographical locations of French and other European Community (EU) fishing boats. Data showed three main 'metiers' within the Bay of Biscay fishing fleet: French and Spanish bottom trawlers (61 %), French gill-netters and Spanish longliners: More than 80 % of gill-netters worked inside the territorial sea (12 nautical miles) and 60 % of them worked south of Noirmoutier (47 degrees N). Longliners moved according to the seasons, from the edge of the continental shelf to the 50-100 m sounding lines. Since they work at night, only few pelagic trawlers have been recorded (records being made in daylight). The potters, liners... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Fishing fleet; Aerial census; Metier; French EEZ. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-855.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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