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Registros recuperados: 223 | |
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Cedro,TMM; Calixto,LFL; Gaspar,A; Curvello,FA; Hora,AS. |
The internal quality of conventional and ω-3 enriched commercial eggs stored at different temperatures was evaluated. Eggs derived from Isa Brown layers fed two different diets. In Group 1, 432 hens were fed throughout their productive life with a diet based on corn and soybean meal (production of conventional eggs). In Group 2, starting at 22 weeks of age, other 432 hens were fed a diet containing 1.5% of marine algae substrate and 1.8% of fish oil (production of ω-3 enriched eggs). The following parameters were evaluated: Haugh unit, yolk index, albumen pH, and yolk pH. There were no significant differences between conventional and enriched with ω-3 eggs as to internal quality parameters. Only the interaction between storage time and temperature was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Commercial eggs; Hens; Omega-3; Storage; Temperature. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000300007 |
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Santos,Anderson K.; Faroni,Lêda R. DAntonino; Santos,Jamilton P. dos; Guedes,Raul N. C.; Rozado,Adriano F.. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi encontrar, em uma massa de grãos, o tipo de distribuição populacional de Sitophilus zeamais (Mostch., 1895) e calcular o número de amostras necessárias para um programa de monitoramento dessa praga. Utilizou-se um silo metálico com 12,5 t de trigo tipo durum, da safra de setembro/1998. Durante o carregamento do silo, o trigo foi infestado com S. zeamais, de tal forma que obtivesse 1 inseto kg-1 de grãos. Em intervalos de oito dias e por um período de três meses, realizou-se uma amostragem em três profundidades do silo. Depois de pesadas, as amostras eram peneiradas para retirada dos insetos. Para caracterizar o tipo de distribuição populacional de Sitophilus, foram comparadas três técnicas: "Iwaos patchiness", "Taylors power... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MIP; Amostragem; Sitophilus zemais; Trigo; Armazenamento; MIP; Sampling; Sitophilus zeamais; Wheat; Storage. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662003000300017 |
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Sousa,Adalberto H.; Faroni,Lêda R. A.; Andrade,Gilberto S.; Freitas,Romenique S.; Pimentel,Marco A. G.. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the insecticidal activity of diatomaceous earth (DE) at different ambient temperatures on adult Sitophilus zeamais and progeny, using different doses and exposure periods. The experiments were performed in Petri dishes containing 40 g of the whole corn kernel, treated with DE at doses of 0, 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 kg Mg-1. Each dish was infested with 25 S. zeamais adults and kept at climatic chambers under temperatures of 20, 25, 30, 35 and 40 ºC. The insect mortality was recorded after six and 15 days from the beginning of the bioassays. The grains evaluated at 15 days were separated from insects and kept in the dishes for another 75 days under the same temperature conditions. After this period the effect of ambient... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corn weevil; Inert dusts; Storage; Insect control. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662013000900011 |
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Colares,Tatiane; Dionello,Rafael G.; Radunz,Lauri L.. |
ABSTRACT Rice (Oryza spp.), the most important cereal in the world, is grown and consumed in all continents. Brazil is among the top ten producing countries. Stored grains can be attacked by pests (rodents, insects, fungi and mites) that cause serious qualitative and quantitative losses. Because of these losses, one way to alleviate the problem caused by insects during rice storage is the use of resistant materials (grains). Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate grains from nine different genotypes of rice, in order to identify the existence of materials less susceptible to the attack of Sitophilus zeamais, during 180 days of storage. The mean time of biological cycle (days), susceptibility index (IS) and the number of weevils emerged were evaluated.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Resistance; Rice genotypes; Storage; Weevil. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000300275 |
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Capilheira,André F.; Cavalcante,Jerffeson A.; Gadotti,Gizele I.; Bezerra,Bruna R.; Hornke,Nander F.; Villela,Francisco A.. |
ABSTRACT The characteristics of materials used in packages for seed storage may have a negative influence in the deterioration process, causing future problems during the period of storage and in emergence in the field. In this study, the objective was to evaluate the physiological quality of soybean seeds, stored in different packages with and without the addition of CO2 (modified atmosphere), for different periods of storage and in uncontrolled environmental conditions. In order to carry out the experiment, a completely randomized design was used in a split-plot scheme, with three types of packages (permeable, hermetic package inside the permeable package and hermetic package inside the permeable package with CO2 injection) in the main plot and six... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max L.; Storage; Physiological quality. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019001100876 |
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Virgolino,Zirvaldo Z.; Resende,Osvaldo; Gonçalves,Douglas N.; Marçal,Kaique A. F.; Sales,Juliana de F.. |
ABSTRACT The aeration of seeds with artificially cooled air and their storage in big-bag packages aim to lengthen the shelf life while maintaining the quality. Thus, the objective was to study the effects of cooling before storage on germination and vigor of soybean seeds stored in trifoliate kraft paper bag and big bag in non-air-conditioned environment. Seeds of soybean cultivar NA 7337 RR were mechanically harvested in March 2013, holding an average moisture content of 18% w.b. In June, 16,000 kg of seeds were processed and cooled to 18 °C. Equal amount of non-cooled seeds was used as a control. Equally divided in kraft paper and in big bags, and combining cooling and packaging, the seeds were stored for three months and analyzed for moisture content,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Storage; Temperature; Moisture contente; Vigor; Germination. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000500473 |
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Oliveira,Emanuel N. A. de; Santos,Dyego da C.; Gomes,Josivanda P.; Rocha,Ana P. T.; Albuquerque,Esther M. B. de. |
Objetivou-se, neste trabalho, desenvolver e avaliar a estabilidade de licores de graviola acondicionados em embalagens de polietileno durante o armazenamento por 240 dias em condições ambientais. Foram elaboradas 5 formulações de licores variando-se as concentrações de polpa (300, 400 e 500 g) e xarope de sacarose (50, 60 e 70 °Brix). As polpas foram maceradas em álcool comercial por 20 dias; em seguida, as misturas foram filtradas, adicionadas de xarope e submetidas a um envelhecimento acelerado em banho-maria, a 60 °C, pelo período de 2 h. Os licores foram acondicionados em embalagens de polietileno de baixa densidade e armazenados em temperatura e umidade relativa médias de 26 °C e 78%, respectivamente. No tempo inicial e a cada 60 dias de estocagem,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Exotic fruit; Alcoholic beverage; Storage. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000300245 |
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Conegero,Juliana; Ribeiro,Luciana C.; Costa,José M. C. da; Monteiro,Antonio R. G.. |
ABSTRACT This work examined the stability of lyophilized ‘mangaba’ pulp powder, rolled and packaged in plastic containers, with and without vacuum during 90 days of storage under room temperature, with evaluation of the parameters every 15 days. Analyses of ascorbic acid concentration, pH, color and water activity were carried out. It was found that ascorbic acid remained in accordance with the standards specified for daily consumption according to the Brazilian legislation in all analyzed packages, with preservation of stability in the laminated package with vacuum, which was also effective in maintaining water activity, which contributes to better stability of the product. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cold drying; Hancornia speciosa Gomes; Storage. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000900645 |
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Ferreira,Rafaella M. de A.; Aroucha,Edna M. M.; Medeiros,José F. de; Nascimento,Iarajane B. do; Paiva,Cristiane A. de. |
ABSTRACT Main stem pruning and fruit thinning are cultivation practices that can influence the yield and quality of the fruit. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of main stem pruning and fruit thinning on the postharvest conservation of Charentais Banzai melons. In the field, the plants were subjected to main stem pruning and fruit thinning, with harvesting done 74 days after sowing (DAS). The fruits were transported to the laboratory where they were cleaned, characterized, and stored in a cold chamber (5 °C and 90 ± 2% RH). In the field, the experiment was designed as a split-plot using a 2 × 4 + 1 factorial design, with two levels of main stem pruning (pruned and unpruned), four levels of thinning times (42, 45, 48, and 51 DAS), and a control... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cucumis melo L.; Source-sink relationship; Storage. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000500355 |
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Pereira,Gerlândia da S.; Machado,Francisca L. de C.; Costa,José M. C. da. |
ABSTRACT In this study, oranges of the cultivar ‘Valencia Delta’ were degreened, coated with carnaúba-based wax and stored under refrigeration. The influence of the application of exogenous ethylene and coating was observed on physical and physico-chemical properties of the fruits. After the application of the treatments, the fruits were refrigerated (7 ± 2 oC) for a period of 35 days. The analyzed variables included weight loss, peel color, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, total soluble sugars, reducing sugars, total polyphenols and total chlorophyll of the peel. The coated fruits showed significant reduction in weight loss when compared with the uncoated fruits, which lost about 3.0% of moisture at the end of the experiment. Significant reduction in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Postharvest; Exogenous ethylene; Coating; Storage. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016001000936 |
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Shimizu,Gabriel Danilo; Paula,Jean Carlo Baudraz de; Neves,Carmen Silvia Vieira Janeiro; Pacheco,Camilla de Andrade. |
Abstract The pomegranate fruit exhibits medicinal properties due to the nutraceutical characteristics, especially of its peel. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of different drying methods on the physicochemical and biochemical characteristics of the pomegranate peel. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in subdivided plots: 4 (full sun [SUN], drying chamber [DC] at 60 ± 2 °C, cold chamber at 10 °C and 60% relative humidity (RH) [CC], solar dryer [SD]) × 2 (presence or absence of 1% ascorbic acid [AA]). The analyzed variables were mass loss, index of drying heterogeneity (IHD), Hue internal (LI, CI, HI) and external (LE, CE, HE) angles, as well as Chroma, of the peel, and finally, total phenolic compound... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Storage; Postharvest; Punica granatum L. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452020000200301 |
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Cuquel,Francine Lorena; Motta,Antonio Carlos Vargas; Tutida,Inês; Mio,Louise Larissa May de. |
The goal of this research was evaluated the effects of potassium and nitrogen fertilization on the plum (Prunus salicina) fresh fruit quality and after cold storage. The experiment was carried out in a five year-old plum orchard 'Reubennel', located at Araucaria County, Parana State, Southern Brazil, in a Haplumbrept Soil. Potassium fertilizer was applied at 55 and 110 kg/ha/year of K2O, as KCl. Nitrogen fertilizer was applied at 40, 80, 120, 160 and 200 kg/ha/year of N, as urea. It was used a split-plot design in a factorial scheme (2x5). One hundred plum fruits were harvested from each plot, in the same day, when 25 to 50% of the peel presented yellow-reddish color. At harvest and after 17, 27 and 37 days of storage at 0 ± 0.5 ºC, the flesh firmness, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus salicina; Stone fruit; Storage; Nutrition; Fertilizer. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452011000500041 |
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MORENO,MARINES BATALHA; CANTILLANO,RUFINO FERNANDO FLORES; ROMBALDI,CESAR VALMOR; MANICA-BERTO,ROBERTA. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability to prolong the useful life of the minimally processed ‘Fuji’ apple by applying the individual or combined additives (L-cysteine chloride, L-ascorbic acid and calcium chloride) and to determine the appropriate period of storage of the whole fruit to perform the minimum processing. The experimental design was completely randomized in three-factor design with three replications. Factor A was composed of storage periods of whole apples, pre-processing, in cold chambers (20, 78, 138 and 188 days); the factor B was represented by storage periods minimum post-processing, simulating shelf life (3, 6, 9 and 12 days), and factor C was represented by chemical additives (distilled water, as control, 0.5%... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidants; Malus domestica; Storage; Minimally processing. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000400902 |
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SOUZA,KELLINA OLIVEIRA DE; MOURA,CARLOS FARLEY HERBSTER; LOPES,MÔNICA MARIA DE ALMEIDA; RABELO,MARCELA CRISTINA; MIRANDA,MARIA RAQUEL ALCÂNTARA DE. |
ABSTRACT The goal of this study was study the postharvest quality of acerola clone BRS 236 (Malpighia emarginata D.C.) which was harvested at physiological maturity and submitted to four treatments under immersion during 5 minutes at 25 °C, which are: control (water), 60 mg L-1; 120 mg L-1 and 180 mg L-1. After treatment the fruits were packed in polystyrene trays and placed with polyethylene film and then stored at 10 ± 2 °C and 85 ± 5% RH for 12 days. Were analyzed in three days intervals (0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 days): skin color, firmness, pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids, SS/TA ratio, vitamin C and yellow flavonoids. Vitamin C, anthocyanins and yellow flavonoids were not influenced by treatments with GA3 at the end of 12-day of cold storage at 10 ºC.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Color; Storage; Firmness; Vitamin C; Gibberellin. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000400301 |
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PASSOS,FLÁVIA REGINA; MENDES,FABRÍCIA QUEIROZ; CUNHA,MARIANA CRIVELARI DA; PIGOZZI,MARIANA TEIXEIRA; CARVALHO,ANDRÉ MUNDSTOCK XAVIER DE. |
ABSTRACT In the present work were evaluated the effects of propolis coatings of various botanical sources on quality traits of bananas cv. Prata (Musa sapientum L.) stored at room temperature. ´Prata´ bananas were selected and submitted to five postharvest treatments: four coatings applied by immersion in propolis extracts at a concentration of 2.5% (w/v) and a control (without coating). Propolis extracts were applied as 1) a wild type aqueous propolis extract, 2) a wild type hydroalcoholic propolis extract, 3) a rosemary green type hydroalcoholic propolis extract and 4) a red type hydroalcoholic propolis extract. The bananas were evaluated at three-day intervals along 12 days for fresh weight losses, flesh firmness, soluble solids (SS), titratable... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa sp.; Hydroalcoholic extract; Taste panel; Fruit acceptability; Storage. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000200302 |
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Nobre,Regina Célia Gomes Garcia; Lucena,Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de; Gomes,Josivanda Palmeira; Araújo,Dyalla Ribeiro de; Quirino,Dannaya Julliethy Gomes. |
Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the post-harvest quality of bananas (Musa x paradisiaca L.) Prata-anã and Nanica after application of exogenous ethylene (C2H4) during maturation. Bananas of Prata-anã cultivar were harvested 18 weeks after the anthesis (WAA) and those of Nanica cultivar with 13 WAA. After harvest, the fruits were submitted to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 applications of 15 mL of ethyl-5/m3 in refrigeration chambers at 15ºC and later stored at room temperature (24 to 28ºC) and refrigerated at 15°C for 10 days. Peel color, fresh weight loss, firmness, total soluble solids, total bark chlorophyll, total bark and pulp carotenoids were evaluated at 0, 3, 4, 7 and 10 days after harvest (DAH). The Assistat program was used in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa x paradisiaca; Post-harvest physiology; Storage. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000500303 |
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FIORAVANTE,JÚLIA BORIN; SOUZA,VANESSA RODRIGUES DUARTE DE; RODRIGUES,ROSANE DA SILVA; DIAZ,PATRÍCIA DE OLIVEIRA; MOREIRA,ANGELITA DA SILVEIRA. |
ABSTRACT In this study, to increase the preservation of phenolic bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in blueberry pulp, heat treatment associated with addition of xanthan gum was used. A commercial mixture of blueberries (Powerblue, Climax and Bluegen cultivars) was added with 0.08% (w/w) citric acid and subjected to heat treatment by direct heating until 90 °C in conventional open pan (OP) and by direct application of steam (AS); both with and without the addition of xanthan pruni (OPX and ASX), followed by pulping. Samples of only frozed fruits were considered as control. The five treatments remained under freezing and were evaluated until 90 days of storage for antioxidant activity, phenols, flavonoids and total monomeric anthocyanins. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Blueberry; Vaccinium ashei; Fruit pulp; Heat; Fruit technology; Storage. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000300902 |
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Registros recuperados: 223 | |
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