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Comparison between dual-purpose and specialized dairy cattle in pasture-based systems: change in body condition, locomotion score and cleanliness from summer to winter season Organic Eprints
Scholl, Francisca.
This study is an exploratory research comparing the changes of body condition score, locomotion score and cleanliness score between pasture and indoor season in purebred Dutch Friesian, 75% Dutch Friesian, 50% Dutch Friesian, Holstein Bakels and Brown Swiss dairy cattle. The dual-purpose cows were expected to cope better with a change in season and harsher environmental conditions compared to specialized dairy cows. Therefore it was expected that the body condition of the dual-purpose cows would be closer to the optimum or even higher and would barely change over season. The specialized dairy cows were expected to cope less well on pastures and during a change of season, with a body condition under the optimum, higher prevalence of lameness and more dirt...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Production systems; Dairy cattle; Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/33604/1/Francisca%20Scholl%20-%20Thesis%20final%20report.pdf
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Selenium concentration of Finnish organic milk - a farm survey Organic Eprints
Okker, L.; Kuusela, E.; Eurola, M..
Bulk-tank milk samples were collected in January (2008) from 45 organic farms in Eastern Finland to examine their milk quality. Beside diets, current Se supplementation practices were also documented.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/16191/1/njf422.pdf
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Bioimkerei: Grundkurs und Konferenz Organic Eprints
Rebholz, Theresa.
Schwarmvermehrung und Naturwabenbau sind zwei der Themen, die Salvador Garibay nennt, wenn man ihn nach den Inhalten der «Grundausbildung Bioimkerei» fragt. Der FiBL-Bienenexperte organisiert 2017 zum vierten Mal die siebenteilige Weiterbildung, die ab März einmal monatlich stattfinden wird.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30886/1/bach-10-2016-arncken-garibay.pdf
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Slagterier giver bakterier til økosvin Organic Eprints
Jensen, A.N.; Aabo, S..
Økologiske grise indeholder færre antibiotikaresistente colibakterier end konventionelle grise, viser ny europæisk forskning. Men forskellen risikerer at bliver udlignet i slagteprocessen. Spredning af antibiotikaresistente bakterier er generelt bekymrende, fordi den i sidste ende kan betyde, at alvorlige sygdomme hos dyr og mennesker ikke kan behandles. Den årlige overvågning af resistens i danske svinebesætninger målt med E. coli som indikatorbakterie viser, at 28-42 pct. af de testede bakterier er resistente over for de fem antibiotikatyper, hvor der oftest ses resistens. Men der er brug for mere viden om spredning af de resistente bakterier. I det fælleseuropæiske forskningsprojekt SafeOrganic har vi derfor undersøgt og sammenlignet forekomsten...
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27957/7/27957.pdf
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Health status in organic pig herds in Europe Organic Eprints
Sundrum, Albert; Goebel, Amke; Bochicchio, Davide; Bonde, Marianne; Bourgoin, Aude; Cartaud, Gerald; Dietze, Klaas; Dippel, Sabine; Gunnarsson, Stefan; Hegelund, L.; Leeb, Christine; Lindgren, Kristina; Prunier, Armelle; Wiberg, Sofia.
Introduction Organic pig production is still a small-scale produc-tion, achieving, however, increased interest by con-sumers who are concerned about the conventional production method. The EU-Regulation (EEC-No. 1804/1999) on organic livestock production, now replaced by EEC-No 834/2007, was introduced to provide a framework ensuring living conditions for organic livestock to be better than those in conven-tional systems and to harmonize the rules across member states. Scientifically based information on how and to what degree the EU-Regulation contrib¬utes to the objective of a high status of pig health in organic farming is scarce. Further information is needed to assess whether consumer expectations in organic pig production in Europe are met....
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/18479/1/IPVS_PigHealth.pdf
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A randomized controlled trial to compare the use of homeopathy and internal Teat Sealers for the prevention of mastitis in organically farmed dairy cows during the dry period and 100 days post-calving. Organic Eprints
Klocke, P.; Ivemeyer, S.; Butler, G.; Maeschli, A.; Heil, F..
Introduction: Routine use of antibiotics to prevent mastitis in dairy cows is prohibited by organic farming regulations. Internal Teat Sealers have been proposed as an alternative. We compared two drying-off (DO) supporting measures (Internal Teat Sealer and Homeopathy) to an untreated control group to assess their protective effects against clinical mastitis and intra-mammary infections during dry period of dairy cows. Methods: A field trial with 102 dairy cows from 13 Swiss organic dairy farms was conducted. Cows were randomly assigned to one of three groups within a herd. In the Internal Teat Sealer group (ITS; 36 cows) cows were treated with the commercial ORBESEAL (Pfizer) in all four quarters immediately after the last milking. In the Homeopathy...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Production systems; Dairy cattle; Animal husbandry; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17117/1/
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Buffle d'eau: une niche pour l'avenir? Organic Eprints
Meili, Eric.
A l'heure actuelle, l'élevage de buff les d'eau, animaux peu exigeants, se développe en Suisse. Il y a une demande en lait de buffle pour la fabrication de mozzarella.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/25889/1/Meili_2008_Agri_page20.pdf
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Flåttbåren sykdom hos sau Organic Eprints
Grøva, Lise; Olesen, Ingrid; Stuen, Snorre; Steinshamn, Håvard.
Prosjektet "Improved welfare in sheep production – preventive measures, disease resistance and robustness related to tick-borne fever in sheep" er et 4-årig prosjekt som skal se på forebyggende tiltak mot flåttbåren sykdom og produksjonstap i norsk sauehold.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Breeding and genetics.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/10767/1/poster_Bioforsk_Husdyfm%C3%B8te2007_SWATICK_endelig_12022007.ppt
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Ekologiskt lantbruk – produktion och konsumtion RAMPROGRAM FÖR FORSKNING 2004–2007 Organic Eprints
Centrum för uthålligt lantbruk, CUL.
Detta ramprogram är en revidering av det föregående (CUL, 2000) och är tänkt att ligga till grund för forskningssatsningar inom området ekologiskt lantbruk under den kommande treårsperioden. Revideringen av ramprogrammet har skett i dialog med myndigheter, forskare, rådgivare, lantbrukare, konsumenter och andra aktörer inom det ekologiska lantbruket. Centrum för uthålligt lantbruks (CUL:s) styrelse har följt och aktivt deltagit i denna dialog. Arbetet har skett i en öppen process inom ramen för CUL:s verksamhet. Olika versioner av ramprogrammet har lagts ut på CUL:s hemsida, samt skickats till ett femtiotal nyckelpersoner för vidare spridning inom organisationer och nätverk. Det har givits möjligheter att komma med synpunkter under arbetets gång. Ett...
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Food systems; Research methodology and philosophy; Farming Systems; Crop husbandry; Country reports; Soil; Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/2842/1/ramprogrammet2003.pdf
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Bienenfallen vermeiden Organic Eprints
Garibay, Salvador.
Wenn Wespenfallen ungewollt zu Bienenfallen werden, dann ist irgendetwas ganz schön schief gelaufen.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32198/1/Bioaktuell_8_2017_S.Garibay.pdf
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Comparison of two different dairy cow types in an organic, low input milk production system under Alpine conditions Organic Eprints
Horn, Marco; Steinwidder, Andreas; Podstatzky, Leopold; Gasteiner, Johann; Zollitsch, Werner.
The core task of sustainable milk production is the conversion of forage into milk, dairy products and, as a by-product, into meat. In Europe and North America, for decades dairy cows were selected for a high genetic merit for milk production under high input farming conditions. It is therefore questionable whether these "high input genotypes" are suitable for forage-based, organic farming systems. The objective of this study was to compare two cow types concerning their suitability for an Alpine organic, low input dairy production system. The cow types used were conventional Brown Swiss (BS) on the one hand and a specific strain of Holstein Friesian (HFL), selected for lifetime performance, on the other. Both cow types were managed within one herd in an...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/22879/1/IFOAM%202012_Cowtypes.pdf
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Mit Schweizer Bioprodukten auf dem Weltmarkt bestehen Organic Eprints
Notz, Christophe.
Der Umsatz mit Biolebensmitteln ist 2017 um 8 Prozent auf 2,7 Milliarden Franken gestiegen. Der Bioanteil an der landwirtschaftlichen Nutzfläche ist bei 14,4 Prozent, im Berggebiet bei 22 Prozent. Die Schweizer Biolandwirtschaft weist ein gesundes Wachstum auf und dies zum Wohl der Umwelt, aber vor allem auch der gehaltenen Nutztiere.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Markets and trade.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/35083/1/notz-2018-Mit_Schweizer_Bioprodukten_auf_Weltmarkt_bestehen_SchweizerBauer-p36.pdf
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Production of Hay milk Organic Eprints
Lehmann, Jesper O..
The investigation carried out in this thesis is based on data collected on three organic dairy farms in southern Jutland in Denmark. Two of these farms supplied feedstuff analyses of their hay, and one additional farmer besides these three took part in an interview on their use of hay feeding and production of haymilk. The sale of dairy products made of haymilk has increased substantially in Austria over the past few years to 4,200 tons of cheese sold in 2011. Haymilk based dairy products are currently being sold in Germany and the interest is increasing in Switzerland. 83 tons of haymilk based cheeses were sold in Denmark in 2011, and there appears to be a market potential haymilk based dairy products in Denmark. The main objective of this thesis was to...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/20946/4/20946.pdf
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50 érv a biogazdálkodás mellett Organic Eprints
Az összeállítás az ökológiai gazdálkodás mellett szóló érveket felsorakoztatva mutatja be, hogy ez a termesztési mód milyen sokféle előnyt nyújt a társadalom számára. A fogyasztók részéről joggal mutatkozik rá egyre erősebb igény, és a szakmapolitika is megalapozottan támogatja.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Animal husbandry; Crop husbandry; Soil tillage; Biodiversity and ecosystem services.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/22767/1/omki%2050%20erv%20vegleges%20honlapon.pdf
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Entwicklung der Eutergesundheit im Zeitraum der Trockenperiode in ökologisch wirtschaftenden Milchviehbetrieben Organic Eprints
Klocke, Doris; Zinke, Claudia; Paduch, Jan-Hendrik; Abograra, Esmaiel; Bormann, Anke; March, Solveig; Brinkmann, Jan; Volling, Otto; Drerup, Christoph; Weiler, Martin; Weiß, Martin; Krömker, Volker.
As a part of the study „Health and performance of dairy cows in organic farming from an interdisciplinary point of view – an (intervention-) study on metabolic disorders and mastitis with regard to forage production, feeding management and husbandry practices” quarter milk samples from cows at dry off and after calving were taken by farmers in 101 dairy farms in Germany between January 2008 and April 2010. The objective of this study was to evaluate mastitis prevalence at dry off and at calving and the evaluation of different therapeutic regimes at dry off. 3460 cows from 101 dairy farms were examined. Mastitis prevalence at dry off was comparable to conventional farms. At calving organic farms have high mastitis prevalence due to a low cure rate and a...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Production systems; Animal husbandry; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/17686/3/Klocke_17686.pdf
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Effects of grass-red clover silage digestibility and concentrate protein concentration on performance, carcass value, eating quality and economy of finishing Hereford bulls reared in cold conditions Organic Eprints
Manninen, Merja; Honkavaara, Markku; Jauhiainen, Lauri; Nykänen, Arja; Heikkilä, Anna-Maija.
The aim of the present experiment was to study the effects of (1) digestibility of grass-red clover silage (GCS) and (2) concentrate protein concentration on the performance, eating quality and economy of Hereford bulls during a six months pre-slaughter period, and reared in cold indoor facilities. Thirty-one bulls with an initial live weight (LW) of 289 kg were selected for a 2 �~ 2 factorial design experiment consisting of two primary growth GCSs harvested at different maturities (in vitro digestible organic matter (OM) in dry matter (DM), D value: Early-cut, E, 750 g kg-1 DM; Late-cut, L, 699 g kg-1 DM) and two concentrate crude protein concentrations (Medium, M, 170 g kg-1 DM; High, H, 210 g kg-1 DM). The concentrate comprised milled barley and...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/19400/1/manninen.pdf
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Organik Tavukçuluk Projesi (Organik Yumurta Tavukçuluğu) Organic Eprints
Küçükyılmaz, Kamil; Bozkurt, Mehmet; Çatlı, Abdullah Uğur; Çınar, Mustafa; Bintaş, Erol; Erkek, Ramazan; Çöven, Fethiye; Atik, Hüseyin; Yılmazer, Alper.
Bu çalışmada, dış kaynaklı beyaz (Lohmann LSL) ve yerli kahverengi (ATAK-S) yumurtacı tavukların organik ve konvansiyonel sistemde yetiştirilmelerinin yumurta verim performansı, yumurta iç ve kabuk kalitesi, yumurtanın kısımları, protein oranı, kolesterol miktarı ile yağ asitleri kompozisyonu üzerine etkileri incelenmiştir. Her iki yetiştirme sistemde de beyaz yumurtacılar yerli kahverengi yumurtacılara kıyasla daha yüksek yumurta verim ve ağırlığına sahip olmuşlardır. Organik sistemde beyaz yumurtacıların yumurta verimi ve toplam yumurta sayısı düşerken, kahverengi yumurtacıların yükselmiştir. Beyaz yumurtacıların yaşama gücü kahverengi yumurtacılara kıyasla organik sistemde % 14 düzeyinde daha düşük olup, ölümler kanibalizmden kaynaklanmıştır. Organik...
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Feeding and growth; Health and welfare.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/21643/1/Organik_Yumurta_Tavuk%C3%A7ulu%C4%9Fu.pdf
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Performance and parasitosis in heifers grazing mixed with sows Organic Eprints
Sehested, Jakob; Monrad, J.; Søegaard, Karen; Danielsen, Viggo.
The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of mixed grazing with first season heifers and pregnant sows on animal performance, gastro-intestinal helminths, pasture quality and sward structure during three grazing seasons. This presentation will focus on results from 1999, primarily regarding performance and parasitosis in heifers. There have been no earlier reports on such mixed grazing systems. Three grazing systems were studied in replicate: 1) Heifers grazing alone; 2) sows grazing alone; 3) heifers grazing together with sows. The heifers were inoculated with low doses of infective O.ostertagi larvae at turn-out. Continuous grazing was practised in paddocks regulated in size according to herbage allowance. Individual weight gain, faecal egg...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/97/1/Microsoft_Word_%2D_Handout_EAAP_2000.pdf
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Fordøjelighed og udnyttelse af grovfoder til slagtesvin Organic Eprints
Carlson, D.; Johansen, H.N.; Poulsen, H.D.; Jørgensen, Henry.
I dansk økologisk svineproduktion skal alle dyr dagligt have adgang til grovfoder. Grovfoder, som kan karakteriseres ved et højt fiberindhold, imødekommer grisenes behov for rodeadfærd og mæthedsfornemmelse. Imidlertid er der utilstræk-kelig viden om grovfoderets ernæringsmæssige værdi for slagtesvin samt om, hvor store mængder grovfoder kan udgøre af svinefoderet uden væsentlig fald i foderindtag og vækst.
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://orgprints.org/20927/4/20927.pdf
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How can veterinary epidemiology contribute to sustainable animal production? Organic Eprints
Emanuelson, Ulf.
Sustainable animal production is characterised by conservation of resources, environmental care, good animal health and welfare, and should agree with consumer demand and be profitable for the producer. The relative importance of most of these characteristics - and how they are realised in practise - depends strongly on the situation at hand, due for instance to social and political conditions. However, irrespective of differences in local conditions with respect to available resources - waste management etc - good animal health should always be an integrated part of a sustainable animal production, both from the animal perspective and from the human health perspective. Epidemiology is the study of the distribution of diseases in populations and of risk...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Environmental aspects; Research methodology and philosophy; "Organics" in general; Animal husbandry.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/11190/1/Emanuelson_epi_sust_EAAP_07.pdf
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