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Registros recuperados: 199 | |
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Orden, David; Cheng, Fuzhi; Nguyen, Hoa; Grote, Ulrike; Thomas, Marcelle; Mullen, Kathleen; Sun, Dongsheng. |
The levels of support that trade and domestic farm policies afford to agriculture, and the related processes of policy reform intended to improve the economic efficiency of agricultural production, processing, and marketing, are important issues for developing countries. The effects of policy on agriculture are well documented for wealthy countries, especially by the established and respected studies from the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. However, systematic analysis is often lacking for poor countries because of the difficulty and cost of measuring policy effects consistently over time and across commodities. This study contributes to filling the existing research gap by examining the impacts of agricultural policies and policy... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Agriculture and state; India; Indonesia; China; Vietnam; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37879 |
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Keil, Alwin; Teufel, Nils; Gunawan, Dodo; Leemhuis, Constanze. |
Crop production in the tropics is subject to considerable climate variability caused by the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon. In Southeast Asia, El Niño causes comparatively dry conditions leading to substantial declines of crop yields with severe consequences for the welfare of local farm households. Using a modelling approach that combines regression analysis with linear programming and stochastic simulation, and integrates climatic and hydrologic modelling results, the objective of this paper is to assess the impact of El Niño on agricultural incomes of smallholder farmers in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, and to identify suitable crop management strategies to mitigate the income depressions. The results contribute to the formulation of... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: ENSO; Risk management; Linear programming; Stochastic simulation; Indonesia; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7942 |
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Oktaviani, Rina; Setyoko, Nur Rakhman; Vanzetti, David. |
Following the global spike in food prices in 2008, there is renewed interest in Indonesia in self-sufficiency as a means of achieving food security. Restrictive trade policies, including specific tariffs on rice and sugar, and quantitative restrictions on imports and exports, have been used in an attempt to meet conflicting objectives of assisting both producers and consumers. Meanwhile, palm oil exports to the European Union are constrained by the importer's concerns about deforestation and its contribution to climate change. Similar constraints may be applied to other commodities as production moves into pristine areas in an attempt to maintain self-sufficiency. On the other hand, more open trade may offer better options to address any... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Trade; Indonesia; International Relations/Trade; F13; Q17.. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59109 |
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Pender, John L.; Suyanto, S.; Kerr, John M.; Kato, Edward. |
This paper investigates the impacts of a social forestry program in Indonesia, Hutan Kamasyarakatan (HKm), based on analysis of a survey of 640 HKm and comparable non-HKm plots in the Sumberjaya watershed of southern Sumatra, and of the households operating those plots. The HKm program provides groups of farmers with secure-tenure permits to continue farming on state Protection Forest land and in exchange for protecting remaining natural forestland, planting multistrata agroforests, and using recommended soil and water conservation (SWC) measures on their coffee plantations. Using farmers’ perceptions, econometric techniques, and propensity score matching, we investigated the impacts of the HKm program on perceived land tenure security, land purchase... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Rewards for environmental services; Land tenure contracts; Social forestry; Indonesia; Impact assessment; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42321 |
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Pangaribowo, Evita Hanie. |
This study evaluates the impact of food security program – an almost universal program of Indonesian Social Safety Net Program in the time of economic crisis. Food security program aimed to protect poor households from the negative effects of economic crisis by means of highly subsidized rice. To assess the impact of the program, this study utilizes matching estimator approach combined with difference in difference method. The rich longitudinal dataset used in this study enables matching estimator and difference in difference approach to provide accurate estimate of the program’s impact on its beneficiaries. Results indicate the positive impact of the food security program on the expenditures of richer nutrient food which include meat, fish and dairy... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Impact evaluation; Food security; Indonesia; Agricultural and Food Policy; I38. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103650 |
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Fabiosa, Jacinto F.; Jensen, Helen H.; Yan, Dong. |
This study examines the impact of macroeconomic shocks on the efficiency of small farmers. We estimate single- and multiple-factor efficiency measures for Indonesian rice farmers in years before, during, and after the country's macroeconomic crisis. We find that productive efficiency declined by 7 to 22 percent during the crisis, largely because of a decline in technical efficiency and a relatively large volatility in efficiency (the coefficient of variation was larger by a factor of 1.87). Allocative efficiency, on the other hand, increased slightly and offset part of the decrease in technical efficiency. The magnitude of the impact on efficiency depended on farmers' input adjustments. Factors associated with higher levels of technical and allocative... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Indonesia; Production efficiency; Rice; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18346 |
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Shakur, Shamim; Obben, James; Nugroho, Agus Eko. |
The theory of exchange rate determination clearly links a depreciating currency to a deteriorating trade balance, interest differential and related economic fundamentals. Empirical testing carried out routinely confirms these relationships in “normal” times as currencies constantly align themselves to find their places in the global marketplace. When depreciation reaches crisis proportions, they are not always caused by a proportional deterioration in economic fundamentals. Random activities like speculative attacks are prompted by perceived problems in the banking sector as well as the contagion effect, leading to a currency crisis. Using pre crisis data and focusing on the Indonesian rupiah, this view is confirmed in the research. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Currency Crisis; Indonesia; Exchange Rate; Financial Economics; F31; F41. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50271 |
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Registros recuperados: 199 | |
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