Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 378
Primeira ... 456789101112 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Economic analysis of an agrosilvipastoral system for a mountainous area in Zona da Mata Mineira, Brazil PAB
Müller,Marcelo Dias; Nogueira,Gilciano Saraiva; Castro,Carlos Renato Tavares de; Paciullo,Domingos Sávio Campos; Alves,Frederico de Freitas; Castro,Renato Vinícius Oliveira; Fernandes,Elizabeth Nogueira.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the economic viability of an agrosilvipastoral system developed for Zona da Mata mountainous areas in Minas Gerais state, Brazil, as well as to compare different options for wood (Eucalyptus grandis and Acacia mangium) commercialization of the second thinning. The data were obtained from a 10 year-old agrosilvipastoral system established in four hectares at Embrapa Gado de Leite station in Coronel Pacheco, MG, Brazil. As evaluation criteria for the economic viability analysis, the adopted methods were the net present value (NPV) and the internal rate of return (IRR), both calculated at 6% interest rate. Despite the small difference, adding value to forest products increased the attractiveness of the proposed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acacia mangium; Eucalyptus grandis; Alternative land use; Rural development; Wood multiproducts.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011001000005
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Auswirkungen von Health Check und EU-Konjunkturprogramm auf die ländlichen Entwicklungsprogramme der deutschen Bundesländer AgEcon
Tietz, Andreas.
Zusammenfassung: Als Folge des Health Check der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik sowie des europäischen Konjunkturprogramms wurden die Mittel des Europäischen Landwirtschaftsfonds zur Entwicklung des ländlichen Raums (ELER) aufgestockt, um damit geeignete Maßnahmen zur Reaktion auf die „neuen Herausforderungen“ (Klimawandel, erneuerbare Energien, Wassermanagement, Biodiversität, Umstrukturierung des Milchsektors) zu ergreifen. Dieser Bericht analysiert die Änderungen, die die deutschen Bundesländer daraufhin im Jahr 2009 in ihren ländlichen Entwicklungsprogrammen vorgenommen haben. Die Analyse zeigt den großen Unterschied, der zwischen der formalen Anrechnung dieser zusätzlichen Mittel auf Maßnahmen gemäß den Prioritäten des Health Check und der tatsächlichen...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ländliche Entwicklung; ELER; Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik; Health Check; Rural development; EAFRD; Common Agricultural Policy; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q18.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102729
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Belize Rural Development Programme (BRDP): Strategy, achievements and lessons learnt AgEcon
Avila, Marcelino.
Bridgetown, Barbados 6th – 10th July, 2009
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Belize; 9th EDF; Agriculture; Rural development; Poverty reduction; Small and micro enterprises; Empowerment of stakeholders; Institutional strengthening; Agribusiness; Community/Rural/Urban Development; R11.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122666
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Um Estudo sobre a Pobreza Rural com Abordagem Multivariada AgEcon
Neder, Henrique Dantas.
É realizada a aplicação de uma metodologia para a construção de um índice de pobreza multivariada abrangendo um conjunto de variáveis que vão além do conceito de insuficiência de renda (considerado em medidas de pobreza unidimensionais), incluindo condições domiciliares, de saneamento, de mercado de trabalho e de educação. Comparam-se os resultados obtidos por esta metodologia e aqueles obtidos pela construção de um índice de pobreza unidimensional para os anos de 1995 e 2004, considerando-se as Unidades da Federação do Brasil. O principal aspecto relevante encontrado é que os indicadores de pobreza multivariada têm um ordenamento bastante distinto para as Unidades da Federação quando comparados com o ordenamento do indicador de pobreza baseado na...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Pobreza rural; Desenvolvimento rural; Pobreza multivariada; Indicadores sociais; Rural poverty; Rural development; Multivariate poverty; Social indicators; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/106087
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
MUITO ALÉM DO TRADICIONAL VERSUS MODERNO: DILEMAS CONTEMPORÂNEOS NO ESPAÇO RURAL UM ESTUDO DE CASO DO MUNICÍPIO DE ROSÁRIO DO SUL/RS AgEcon
Neumann, Pedro Selvino; Haas, Jaquline Mallmann; Sulzbacher, Aline Weber; Troian, Alessandra; Troian, Alexandre.
O estudo teve por objetivo analisar o processo de transformação do espaço rural do município de Rosário do Sul/RS, localizado na campanha gaúcha, atentando para conseqüências do incremento de atividades agrícolas nos convencionais espaços destinados a pecuária extensiva. A pesquisa seguiu as orientações gerais do método Análise-Diagnóstico de Sistemas Agrários e na abordagem crítica da contraposição entre o moderno e o tradicional, e acerca dos supostos benefícios que esta consolidação/substituição pode promover. Entre os principais resultados alcançados destaca-se a desmistificação de alguns mitos tidos pelo senso comum da campanha gaúcha como um espaço homogêneo e pouco dinâmico. No caso de Rosário do Sul, a [nova] organização espacial conjuga a...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Campanha gaúcha; Desenvolvimento rural; Pecuária extensiva tradicional; Agricultura familiar; Gaucho countryside; Rural development; Tradicional extensive livestock; Familiar agriculture; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109446
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Thirty Years of Agricultural Transition in China (1977-2007) and the "New Rural Campaign" AgEcon
Jia, Xiangping; Fock, Achim.
Agriculture in China has experienced a compelling growth in the early 1980s, a buoyant upbeat in the early 1990s, and an extended period of low growth after 1995. Decollectivization, mar-ket reforms, public investments and technology have played a critical role during this overall successful process. However, the transition has also led to increasing inequalities between the agricultural and non-agricultural population, and substantial institutional issues remain to be fully addressed. The Chinese government is now reemphasizing agriculture and rural develop-ment under its New Rural Campaign with the objective to address rural-urban inequalities, but a stronger emphasis on participation and tenure reforms is warranted.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Rural development; Transition; Institutions; China; Community/Rural/Urban Development; International Development; O43; P21; P32.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7953
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
DOŚWIADCZENIA ODDOLNYCH INICJATYW ROZWOJU REGIONALNEGO ORAZ PERSPEKTYWY DLA PROGRAMU LEADER+ W REGIONIE DOLINY STRUGU W POLSCE AgEcon
Gramzow, Andreas.
This paper presents the results of a case study of local economic development in Dolina Strugu, Podkarpackie voivodship, Poland. Its aim is to analyse local development problems and chances, to investigate the potential of endogenous initiatives to support economic development, and to examine the prospects for an implementation of the EU’s initiative Leader+. The case study primarily relies on interviews conducted with local government authorities, NGOs, business owners and farmers in summer 2005. The hitherto unsatisfactory income situation in agriculture has been particularly precarious for the region because two thirds of the people in working age are employed in agriculture and alternative job opportunities are mostly absent. To respond to these...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Rural development; Endogenous initiative; Leader+; Cooperation; Poland; Ländliche Entwicklung; Endogene Initiative; Kooperation; Polen; Rozwój wsi; Inicjatywa lokalna; Współpraca; Polska; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Consumer/Household Economics; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; P 32; Q 13; R 11.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91960
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Institutional Changes for Agricultural and Rural Development in the CEEC and CIS Region AgEcon
Koester, Ulrich; Brümmer, Bernhard.
The paper emphasizes the importance of embedded institutions for the transformation of the agricultural sector and rural economies in the transition countries and identifies and analyses institutional aspects regarding agriculture and rural development common to the transition countries. It focuses on the institutional dimension of reform policies, i.e. on the political economy aspects of the transition process that were decisive for the success or failure of the reforms. The importance of identifying the “mental models” of various stakeholders during the transition process is emphasized and the reasons are explored why the transition process in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe has not resulted in a restructuring of the agricultural sector...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Transition countries; Agriculture; Agricultural reform; Agricultural policy; Rural development; Farm structure; Institutions; Community/Rural/Urban Development; International Development.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/112605
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Lessons of best practice in rural development: is there a pan-European consensus? AgEcon
Hubbard, Carmen; Gorton, Matthew.
This paper analyses expert attitudes to managing rural development in both established (EU15) and New Member States (NMS). It draws on case studies of five regions in the EU15 that have undergone, at least in some respects, successful rural development post-accession. Lessons of best practice were identified from interviews and supporting documentation, and verified / refined using a policy Delphi exercise. The results highlight the importance of creating appropriate national and regional structures to implement EU funded projects, capacity building, decentralisation, social capital and networking, and the role of “institutional memory”.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rural development; EU; Policy Delphi; Community/Rural/Urban Development; O18; P25; R58.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94906
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Rural Development and Unemployment Reduction AgEcon
Blinova, Tatiana V..
The objective of this paper is to study the link between rural regional development strategies and unemployment reduction in agricultural regions. Based on empirical data, the paper presents the assessment of the "diversification effects" for the regional labor demand achieved through the development of the non-state sector, small businesses and the service market on the regional labor markets' behavior. By using the regression models we analyze how labor market performances depend on the patterns of the employment structure. Special attention is paid to the comparative analysis of agrarian and industrial regions. It is shown that high rates of employment in the agriculture weaken the position of the region on the labor market. However, diversification of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rural development; Russian regions; Agricultural; Diversification effects; Unemployment reduction; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24821
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
INSTITUTIONAL INNOVATION TO INCREASE FARMERS' REVENUE: A CASE STUDY OF SMALL SCALE FARMING IN SHEEP: TRANSKEI REGION, SOUTH AFRICA AgEcon
D'Haese, Marijke F.C.; Verbeke, Wim; Van Huylenbroeck, Guido; Kirsten, Johann F.; D'Haese, Luc.
Commercial producers, brokers, exporters and spinners dominate the wool supply chain in South Africa. Until recently smallholder farmers in the Transkei region had limited access to a profitable market outlet for their wool. In response, the South African wool industry has taken the initiative to help local farmers by building shearing sheds, under which the local association can bulk the wool and trade directly with the brokers. More direct access to the wool brokers is a prerequisite for the farmer to develop a viable business. This article investigates on the effect of membership in the local shearing shed association on the farmers' revenue. A two-step regression model of the gross margin is used to analyse whether farmers selling through the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rural development; Institutional innovation; South Africa; Heckman procedure; Transaction costs.; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25888
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Poverty and Agricultural Growth: Chile in the 1990s AgEcon
Lopez, Ramon E.; Anriquez, Gustavo.
This paper analyzes the roles of agriculture in reducing poverty. Following the methodology proposed by Lopez (2002), three channels by which agricultural growth reduces poverty are tested: (i) its effects on the real wage of unskilled workers (and/or its possible effect in reducing their unemployment); (ii) the direct impact of agricultural growth on the income of poor farmers; and, (iii) the effect on real food prices. The paper concludes that the pro-poor role of agricultural expansion is dramatic. Agricultural growth tends to improve all measures of poverty significantly with head count falling around 7.3% as a consequence of a 4.5% increase in agricultural output. An important result is that while the economy-wide effects taking place via food prices...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural growth; Chile; Poverty; Rural development; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12013
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Regional Growth Impacts on Agricultural Land Development: A Spatial Model for Three States AgEcon
Hailu, Yohannes G.; Brown, Cheryl.
In this study we attempt to understand the relationship between regional growth in population, employment, and per capita income, and farmland development in Maryland, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. A spatial simultaneous equations model is estimated using county-level data. Results indicate that while county income growth and agricultural land value increases in neighboring counties increase the rate of farmland loss, growth in county agricultural land values, increases in agricultural land density in neighboring counties, and increases in agricultural income per farm reduce farmland losses. Farmland protection policies were not significant in reducing agricultural land development. This approach, focused on regional growth, provides insight into...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farmland protection; Regional growth; Rural development; Spatial growth equilibrium model; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10161
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
CHINA'S FOOD AND AGRICULTURE: ISSUES FOR THE 21ST CENTURY AgEcon
China's impact on world agricultural markets in coming decades will depend on many factors. Growing income and transition to modern urban lifestyles will increase demand for all foods, but demand will shift toward meat and high-value products. WTO accession may increase openness of China's agricultural trade and allow more imports. An understanding of geographic variations of consumption, production, trade, and policy is critical to understanding the vast China market. Development of transportation infrastructure and market channels will make it easier for food products to reach consumers. China's approach to biotechnology and its reform of institutions for allocating land, labor, and water inputs have important implications for agricultural productive...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: China; Food; Agriculture; Production; Consumption; Regions; International trade; Biotechnology; Livestock; Land; Irrigation; Retail; Transportation; Marketing; Rural development; Labor markets; Statistics; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33723
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Tribuna de Debate: La PAC 2020: Claves interpretativas de la comunicación de la Comisión Europea, COM (2010) 672 de 18.11.2010. AgEcon
Massot Marti, Albert.
Debate discussion
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: CAP reform; Aids; Agricultural markets; Rural development; Agricultural and Food Policy; H61; Q13; Q18; R58.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117624
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Rural Wealth Creation Concepts, Strategies, and Measures AgEcon
Pender, John L.; Marre, Alexander W.; Reeder, Richard J..
This report presents a conceptual framework for rural wealth creation, drawing upon the U.S. and international development literature. The framework emphasizes the importance of multiple types of assets (physical, fi nancial, human, intellectual, natural, social, political, and cultural capital) and the economic, institutional, and policy context in which rural wealth strategies are devised. The report discusses the role of wealth creation in the rural development process, how wealth can be created in rural communities, and how its accumulation and effects can be measured.
Tipo: Technical Report Palavras-chave: Wealth creation; Rural development; Regional development; Community economic development; Sustainable development; Livelihoods; Wealth indicators; Conceptual framework; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121860
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Reasons for developing or exiting business in the primary sector - A study of milk farmers in central-west Sweden AgEcon
Hansson, Helena; Johnsson, Viktor; Widnersson, Oskar.
The aim of this research was to study empirically what characterize farms and farmers that choose to develop the milk production at their farms. The background was that several farms have exited milk production, which threatens both goals about rural development and also the activities of the dairies. Based on survey data from 313 milk producing farms in central-west Sweden and structural equation analysis, it was concluded that farms that are accustomed to changes will develop their milk production further. The results also showed that farms which are more dependent on their milk production are more likely to develop their milk production. Furthermore, it was indicated that satisfactory supply of qualified labour stimulates development of milk production,...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm management; Rural development; Strategic decision making; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44372
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Non-farm income diversification of rural farm households in Central and Southeastern Europe: an application of fuzzy set theory AgEcon
Fritzsch, Jana; Buchenrieder, Gertrud; Mollers, Judith.
A fuzzy logic model for quantifying farm households’ potential for non-farm income diversification is developed and applied to 1,077 farm households in Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Slovenia. About three quarters of households have a diversification potential, but not all households use it. An analysis of diversification potential and diversification behaviour shows that there are seven household types in the sample. Not all development options, i.e. farm development, farm exit, or starting non-farm employment, are equally suitable for all households thus fine targeting of policy measures according to the household type could be important for policy makers.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rural development; Non-farm rural employment diversification; Fuzzy logic; Transition countries; Community/Rural/Urban Development; C65; D33; J24; Q12.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/95321
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
DESENVOLVIMENTO RURAL, MULHERES E TERRA - UM OLHAR SOBRE TIMOR-LESTE AgEcon
Narciso, Vanda Margarida De Jesus Dos Santos; Henriques, Pedro Damiao de Sousa.
O caminho percorrido para que as questões do género e do desenvolvimento e em especial a sua interligação sejam assuntos importantes e alvo de atenção tanto académica como política, foi longo. Várias áreas do conhecimento, como a sociologia, a antropologia e a economia, contribuem para a construção do conhecimento neste domínio, a par de outras mais recentes como os estudos feministas e os estudos pós-coloniais. Como resultado, as teorias e os conceitos sobre a relação das mulheres com o desenvolvimento e os efeitos deste sobre as mulheres têm sido vários. O objectivo deste trabalho foi em primeiro lugar caracterizar o papel da mulher no desenvolvimento rural, identificando as suas funções, as principais abordagens utilizadas e a sua situação perante o...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Género; Direitos à terra; Desenvolvimento rural; Timor-Leste; Gender; Land rights; Rural development; East Timor; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108612
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
A vidék- és agrárfejlesztés stratégiai irányai a fenntartható fejlődés tükrében AgEcon
Karpati, Zoltan; Maacz, Miklos.
A Nemzeti Fenntartható Fejlődési Stratégiában megjelenő, hazánk mezőgazdaságát érintő célkitűzések összhangban állnak az Európai Unió 2007-2013 közötti költségvetési időszakának mezőgazdasági támogatásait megalapozó Új Magyarország Vidékfejlesztési Stratégiai Terv, azon túlmenően az ennek alapján kidolgozott Új Magyarország Vidékfejlesztési Program főbb célkitűzéseivel. Az Új Magyarország Vidékfejlesztési Program a hosszú távú fenntarthatósági elvekkel összhangban kívánja biztosítani a mezőgazdaság fejlesztéséhez, a vidék környezeti értékeinek megőrzéséhez, a vidéki térségek gazdaságának megerősödéséhez és a vidéki társadalom kohéziójához szükséges fejlesztési kereteket. ------------------------------------------ The goals set out in the National...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Vidékfejlesztés; Stratégiai célok; Fenntarthatóság; Intézkedések; Rural development; Strategic plan; Sustainable; Policy; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92487
Registros recuperados: 378
Primeira ... 456789101112 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional