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Le Bloa, Simon; Durand, Lucile; Cueff-gauchard, Valerie; Le Bars, Josiane; Taupin, Laure; Marteau, Charlotte; Bazire, Alexis; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne. |
Rimicaris exoculata is a caridean shrimp that dominates the fauna at several hydrothermal vent sites of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. It has two distinct and stable microbial communities. One of these epibiontic bacterial communities is located in the shrimp gut and has a distribution and role that are poorly understood. The second colonizes its enlarged gill chamber and is involved in host nutrition. It is eliminated after each molt, and has colonization processes reminiscent of those of a biofilm. The presence and expression of genes usually involved in quorum sensing (QS) were then studied. At four sites, Rainbow, TAG, Snake Pit and Logatchev, two lux genes were identified in the R. exoculata epibiontic community at different shrimp molt stages and life... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48841/49268.pdf |
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Klein, Geraldine; Soum-soutera, Emmanuelle; Bazire, Alexis; Dreanno, Catherine; Compere, Chantal; Dufour, Alain. |
Marine organisms represent a rather unexplored source of new activity and biological functions of molecules for biotechnologies. The research in chemical ecology of the marine environment leads to looking at metabolites of recognition or defence produced by these models. Marine bacteria belonging to the Pseudoalteromonas genus of the Gammaproteobacteria class are often found in association with marine eukaryotes, and their ability to produce a variety of biological activities attracted a particular attention. The marine Pseudoalteromonas sp. 3J6 and D41 were selected for their capacity to inhibit the biofilm formation of other bacteria. The study of antibiofilm metabolites synthesised by marine bacteria 3J6 and D41 biofilms can lead to the development of... |
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Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00089/19990/17666.pdf |
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Jouault, Albane; Gobet, Angelique; Simon, Marjolaine; Portier, Emilie; Perennou, Morgan; Corre, Erwan; Gaillard, Fanny; Vallenet, David; Michel, Gurvan; Fleury, Yannick; Bazire, Alexis; Dufour, Alain. |
The aim was to identify and study the antibiofilm protein secreted by the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. 3J6. The latter is active against marine and terrestrial bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical strains forming different biofilm types. Several amino acid sequences were obtained from the partially purified antibiofilm protein, named alterocin. The Pseudoalteromonas sp. 3J6 genome was sequenced and a candidate alt gene was identified by comparing the genome-encoded proteins to the sequences from purified alterocin. Expressing the alt gene in another non-active Pseudoalteromonas sp. strain, 3J3, demonstrated that it is responsible for the antibiofilm activity. Alterocin is a 139-residue protein including a predicted 20-residue... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antibiofilm protein; Pseudoalteromonas; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Biofilm. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00643/75517/76405.pdf |
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Dheilly, Alexandra; Soum-soutera, Emmanuelle; Klein, Geraldine; Bazire, Alexis; Compere, Chantal; Haras, Dominique; Dufour, Aurelie. |
Biofilm formation results in medical threats or economic losses and is therefore a major concern in a variety of domains. In two-species biofilms of marine bacteria grown under dynamic conditions, Pseudoalteromonas sp. strain 3J6 formed mixed biofilms with Bacillus sp. strain 4J6 but was largely predominant over Paracoccus sp. strain 4M6 and Vibrio sp. strain D01. The supernatant of Pseudoalteromonas sp. 3J6 liquid culture (SN3J6) was devoid of antibacterial activity against free-living Paracoccus sp. 4M6 and Vibrio sp. D01 cells, but it impaired their ability to grow as single-species biofilms and led to higher percentages of nonviable cells in 48-h biofilms. Antibiofilm molecules of SN3J6 were able to coat the glass surfaces used to grow biofilms and... |
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Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00004/11530/11317.pdf |
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Rodrigues, Sophie; Paillard, Christine; Van Dillen, Sabine; Tahrioui, Ali; Berjeaud, Jean-marc; Dufour, Alain; Bazire, Alexis. |
Marine pathogenic bacteria are able to form biofilms on many surfaces, such as mollusc shells, and they can wait for the appropriate opportunity to induce their virulence. Vibrio tapetis can develop such biofilms on the inner surface of shells of the Ruditapes philippinarum clam, leading to the formation of a brown conchiolin deposit in the form of a ring, hence the name of the disease: Brown Ring Disease. The virulence of V. tapetis is presumed to be related to its capacity to form biofilms, but the link has never been clearly established at the physiological or genetic level. In the present study, we used RNA-seq analysis to identify biofilm- and virulence-related genes displaying altered expression in biofilms compared to the planktonic condition. A... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biofilm; Virulence; Vibrio tapetis; Transcriptome; Quorum sensing; Type VI secretion system; Brown ring disease. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00470/58140/60611.pdf |
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Ritter, Andres; Com, Emmanuelle; Bazire, Alexis; Dos Santos Goncalves, Marina; Pineau, Charles; Compere, Chantal; Dufour, Alain; Potin, Philippe. |
Biofouling is ubiquitous in marine environment, and bacteria are among the first organisms to foul surfaces. They form biofilms which serve as focus for the attachment and growth of other organisms, such as invertebrates, sessile plants, and animals (Davis et al., 1989). Mature marine biofouling communities are complex, highly dynamic ecosystems (Fig.1) and once established are extremely difficult to eradicate (Holmstrom et al., 2002). For this reason the understanding of the mechanisms leading to marine bacterial attachment and its subsequent biofilm development are of great biological importance with obvious potential industrial outcomes. This development is conditioned by complex processes involving bacterial attachment to surfaces, growth, cell-to-cell... |
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Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00089/19987/17651.pdf |
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Klein, Geraldine; Soum-soutera, Emmanuelle; Bazire, Alexis; Dreanno, Catherine; Compere, Chantal; Dufour, Alain. |
Bacterial biofilms, frequently in association with algae, protozoa and fungi, are found on all submerged structures in the marine environment. Biofilms are responsible for a range of surface‐associated and diffusible signals, which may moderate the settling behaviour of cells, spores and larvae. Thus, marine microorganisms are a new source of bioactive compounds, which enhance or inhibit the settlement of organisms. |
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Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00089/20005/17667.pdf |
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